Literature DB >> 30514572

African-American sexual minority adolescents and sexual health disparities: An exploratory cross-sectional study.

Alyssa L Norris1, Larry K Brown2, Ralph J DiClemente3, Robert F Valois4, Daniel Romer5, Peter A Vanable6, Michael P Carey7.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To better understand sexual health disparities among African-American sexual minority adolescents.
METHODS: African-American adolescents (N = 1120; mean age = 15.24 years) were recruited from 4 cities (Columbia, SC; Macon, GA; Providence, RI; Syracuse, NY) to a larger trial. The current analyses used data from the 18-month follow-up when adolescents reported on their sexual partnerships, condom use knowledge, self-efficacy and outcome expectancies for condom use, sexual risk behavior, and STI testing history.
RESULTS: Compared with heterosexual adolescents, sexual minority adolescents reported more concerns about potential relationship harms resulting from safer sex negotiation. Sexual minority adolescents were also more likely to engage in riskier sexual behaviors, with females reporting more sexual partners and drug use prior to sex, and males reporting inconsistent condom use and higher rates of HIV.
CONCLUSIONS: African-American sexual minority adolescents evidence disparities in sexual risk behavior and STI history that appear to result from interpersonal and relationship concerns. These concerns need to be targeted in sexual health interventions for sexual minority adolescents.
Copyright © 2018 National Medical Association. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30514572      PMCID: PMC6545157          DOI: 10.1016/j.jnma.2018.11.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Natl Med Assoc        ISSN: 0027-9684            Impact factor:   1.798


  30 in total

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Review 2.  Changing AIDS-risk behavior.

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4.  Adolescents' perceived ability to say "no" to unwanted sex.

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5.  Making sense of sexual orientation measures: findings from a cognitive processing study with adolescents on health survey questions.

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7.  Sexual orientation and related viral sexually transmitted disease rates among US women aged 15 to 44 years.

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Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2008-04-29       Impact factor: 9.308

8.  Nondisclosure of sexual orientation to a physician among a sample of gay, lesbian, and bisexual youth.

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9.  Developmental changes in hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal activity over the transition to adolescence: normative changes and associations with puberty.

Authors:  Megan R Gunnar; Sandi Wewerka; Kristin Frenn; Jeffrey D Long; Christopher Griggs
Journal:  Dev Psychopathol       Date:  2009

10.  Condom-use skills checklist: a proxy for assessing condom-use knowledge and skills when direct observation is not possible.

Authors:  B Stanton; L Deveaux; S Lunn; S Yu; N Brathwaite; X Li; L Cottrell; C Harris; R Clemens; S Marshall
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