Literature DB >> 30501904

Endocrine treatment of high grade serous ovarian carcinoma; quantification of efficacy and identification of response predictors.

Barbara Stanley1, Robert L Hollis2, Hugo Nunes3, Jonathan D Towler4, Xiangfei Yan4, Tzyvia Rye2, Carol Dawson2, Melanie J Mackean4, Fiona Nussey4, Michael Churchman2, C Simon Herrington2, Charlie Gourley5.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The role of endocrine therapy (ET) in high grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) is poorly defined due to the lack of phase III data and significant heterogeneity of clinical trials performed. In this study, we sought to identify predictive factors of endocrine sensitivity in HGSOC.
METHODS: HGSOC patients who received at least four weeks of ET for relapsed disease following one line of chemotherapy at the Edinburgh Cancer Centre were identified. Exclusion criteria were use of endocrine therapy as maintenance therapy or of unknown duration. Duration of therapy and best CA125 response as per modified GCIG criteria were recorded. Oestrogen receptor (ER) histoscore, treatment free interval, prior lines of chemotherapy, and type of ET were evaluated as predictive factors.
RESULTS: Of 431 patients identified, 269 were eligible (77.0% letrozole, 18.6% tamoxifen, 2.2% megesterol acetate, 2.2% other). The median duration of therapy was 126 days (range 28-1427 days). 32.7% remained on ET for ≥180 days and 14.1% for ≥365 days. The CA125 response and clinical benefit rates (response or stable disease) were 8.1% and 40.1% respectively. ER histoscore >200 (P = 0.0016) and a treatment free interval of ≥180 days (P < 0.0001) were independent predictive factors upon multivariable analysis.
CONCLUSIONS: ET should be considered as a viable strategy to defer subsequent chemotherapy for relapsed HGSOC. Patients with an ER histoscore >200 and a treatment free interval of ≥180 days are most likely to derive benefit.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Endocrine; High grade serous; Hormone; Ovarian cancer; Predictors

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30501904     DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.11.030

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gynecol Oncol        ISSN: 0090-8258            Impact factor:   5.482


  9 in total

1.  Inhibition of CDK2 reduces EZH2 phosphorylation and reactivates ERα expression in high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma.

Authors:  Ye Han; Yongkun Wei; Jun Yao; Yu-Yi Chu; Chia-Wei Li; Jennifer L Hsu; Lei Nie; Mien-Chie Hung
Journal:  Am J Cancer Res       Date:  2020-04-01       Impact factor: 6.166

2.  An Effective Hormonal Therapy for a Patient with Estrogen Receptor 1 (ESR1)-Amplified Metastatic Ovarian Cancer: A Case Report.

Authors:  Yue Wang; Shuang Tan; Evenki Pan; Yutong Ma; Xue Wu; Zhe Yu; Kui Jiang
Journal:  Onco Targets Ther       Date:  2022-06-09       Impact factor: 4.345

3.  Aromatase inhibition in ovarian cancer: repeated signals of efficacy but tools for patient selection remain elusive.

Authors:  Charlie Gourley
Journal:  J Gynecol Oncol       Date:  2019-09       Impact factor: 4.401

4.  Hormone receptor expression patterns define clinically meaningful subgroups of endometrioid ovarian carcinoma.

Authors:  Robert L Hollis; Barbara Stanley; Yasushi Iida; John Thomson; Michael Churchman; Tzyvia Rye; Melanie Mackean; Fiona Nussey; Charlie Gourley; C Simon Herrington
Journal:  Gynecol Oncol       Date:  2019-09-05       Impact factor: 5.482

Review 5.  Hormone therapy for ovarian cancer: Emphasis on mechanisms and applications (Review).

Authors:  Hongyi Li; Yu Liu; Yang Wang; Xia Zhao; Xiaorong Qi
Journal:  Oncol Rep       Date:  2021-08-26       Impact factor: 3.906

6.  Integrated molecular characterisation of endometrioid ovarian carcinoma identifies opportunities for stratification.

Authors:  Charlie Gourley; C Simon Herrington; Robert L Hollis; Barbara Stanley; John P Thomson; Michael Churchman; Ian Croy; Tzyvia Rye; Clare Bartos; Fiona Nussey; Melanie Mackean; Alison M Meynert; Colin A Semple
Journal:  NPJ Precis Oncol       Date:  2021-06-02

7.  Metabolism of Estrogens: Turnover Differs Between Platinum-Sensitive and -Resistant High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer Cells.

Authors:  Stefan Poschner; Judith Wackerlig; Dan Cacsire Castillo-Tong; Andrea Wolf; Isabel von der Decken; Tea Lanišnik Rižner; Renata Pavlič; Anastasia Meshcheryakova; Diana Mechtcheriakova; Monika Fritzer-Szekeres; Theresia Thalhammer; Walter Jäger
Journal:  Cancers (Basel)       Date:  2020-01-23       Impact factor: 6.639

Review 8.  Characteristics of in Vivo Model Systems for Ovarian Cancer Studies.

Authors:  Patrycja Tudrej; Katarzyna Aleksandra Kujawa; Alexander Jorge Cortez; Katarzyna Marta Lisowska
Journal:  Diagnostics (Basel)       Date:  2019-09-14

Review 9.  Biomarkers of Central Nervous System Involvement from Epithelial Ovarian Cancer.

Authors:  Giulia Scotto; Fulvio Borella; Margherita Turinetto; Valentina Tuninetti; Anna A Valsecchi; Gaia Giannone; Stefano Cosma; Chiara Benedetto; Giorgio Valabrega
Journal:  Cells       Date:  2021-12-03       Impact factor: 6.600

  9 in total

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