Literature DB >> 30498903

Terrorist explosive belt attacks: specific patterns of bone traumas.

Yann Delannoy1,2, Tania Delabarde3,4, Isabelle Plu3,5, Laurence Legrand4,6, Marc Taccoen3, Antoine Tracqui7, Bertrand Ludes3,4,8.   

Abstract

In cases of terrorist bomb attacks, the issue of victim identification is the principal aim. For investigators and justice, terrorists must also be identified in a timely manner. The fragmentation of bodies caused by explosive devices however makes this operation difficult. The cases presented correspond to six autopsies of perpetrators carrying explosives. Their explosive belts produced different body sections on areas correlated with the location on the body of carrying explosive charges. Indeed, cross-sectional areas are the signature of the level of explosive devices on the body, and some fracture features through the damage of certain areas of constitutional weaknesses are specific elements to consider. These elements can allow a quick distinction between victims and terrorists, in order to assist in the medico-legal process of identification.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Anthropology; Blast injuries; Bone traumas; Forensic medicine; Suicide bombing

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30498903     DOI: 10.1007/s00414-018-1977-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Legal Med        ISSN: 0937-9827            Impact factor:   2.686


  23 in total

1.  INTERPOL DVI best-practice standards--An overview.

Authors:  David Sweet
Journal:  Forensic Sci Int       Date:  2010-03-29       Impact factor: 2.395

2.  The diffraction of sound pulses; diffraction by a semi-infinite plane.

Authors:  F G FRIEDLANDER
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3.  Psychologists warn of more suicide attacks in the wake of London bombs.

Authors:  Jim Giles; Michael Hopkin
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2005-07-21       Impact factor: 49.962

4.  DNA analysis in perpetrator identification of terrorism-related disaster: suicide bombing of the Australian Embassy in Jakarta 2004.

Authors:  Herawati Sudoyo; Putut T Widodo; Helena Suryadi; Yuliana S Lie; Dodi Safari; Agung Widjajanto; D Aji Kadarmo; Soegeng Hidayat; Sangkot Marzuki
Journal:  Forensic Sci Int Genet       Date:  2008-02-12       Impact factor: 4.882

Review 5.  Lessons learnt from explosive attacks.

Authors:  S E Harrisson; E Kirkman; P Mahoney
Journal:  J R Army Med Corps       Date:  2007-12       Impact factor: 1.285

6.  Suicide bombers in Israel.

Authors:  J Hiss; T Kahana
Journal:  Am J Forensic Med Pathol       Date:  1998-03       Impact factor: 0.921

Review 7.  Blast Injuries.

Authors:  Zara R Mathews; Alex Koyfman
Journal:  J Emerg Med       Date:  2015-06-10       Impact factor: 1.484

8.  Explosion-related deaths in Sweden--a forensic-pathologic and criminalistic study.

Authors:  J Rajs; B Moberg; J E Olsson
Journal:  Forensic Sci Int       Date:  1987 May-Jun       Impact factor: 2.395

9.  Pattern and mechanism of traumatic amputation by explosive blast.

Authors:  J B Hull; G J Cooper
Journal:  J Trauma       Date:  1996-03

10.  A New Paradigm of Injuries From Terrorist Explosions as a Function of Explosion Setting Type.

Authors:  Michael Rozenfeld; Adi Givon; Gili Shenhar; Liran Renert; Kobi Peleg
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  2016-06       Impact factor: 12.969

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  4 in total

Review 1.  Disaster victim identification operations with fragmented, burnt, or commingled remains: experience-based recommendations.

Authors:  Hans H de Boer; Julie Roberts; Tania Delabarde; Amy Z Mundorff; Soren Blau
Journal:  Forensic Sci Res       Date:  2020-05-26

2.  An overview of forensic operations performed following the terrorist attacks on November 13, 2015, in Paris.

Authors:  Antoine Tracqui; Céline Deguette; Tania Delabarde; Yann Delannoy; Isabelle Plu; Isabelle Sec; Lilia Hamza; Marc Taccoen; Bertrand Ludes
Journal:  Forensic Sci Res       Date:  2020-11-02

3.  Terrorist attacks: cutaneous patterns of gunshot and secondary blast injuries.

Authors:  Yann Delannoy; Isabelle Plu; Isabelle Sec; Tania Delabarde; Marc Taccoen; Antoine Tracqui; Bertrand Ludes
Journal:  Forensic Sci Res       Date:  2020-07-01

Review 4.  Explosion-related deaths: An overview on forensic evaluation and implications.

Authors:  Nicola Galante; Lorenzo Franceschetti; Sara Del Sordo; Michelangelo Bruno Casali; Umberto Genovese
Journal:  Forensic Sci Med Pathol       Date:  2021-07-01       Impact factor: 2.007

  4 in total

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