Literature DB >> 30476316

Impact of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco Health Disparities Network's Scholarship on Professional Development of Its Recipients.

Danielle R Davis1, Norval J Hickman2, Kelvin Choi3, Cendrine D Robinson4, Christi A Patten5, Pebbles Fagan6, Kolawole S Okuyemi7, Shadi Nahvi8,9.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Diversifying the workforce is an important strategy to reducing health disparities. Since 2007, the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco (SRNT) Health Disparities Network has funded a travel scholarship to promote inclusion, professional development, and diversity among investigators interested in tobacco-related health disparities research. This study examined indicators of productivity among former scholarship recipients.
Methods: Scholarship recipients between 2007 and 2014 were invited to complete a survey online. The survey assessed demographic characteristics, academic productivity, and perceived professional benefit resulting from the scholarship.
Results: Of the 117 scholarships recipients, 89 (77%) responded. Respondents were 67% female and had a mean age of 37.8 years. Twenty eight percent were African American, 25% Asian American, and 17% Latino. Most respondents worked in academia (80%) and nearly three-quarters (74%) reported publishing manuscripts on tobacco-related disparities, with a mean of 3.8 (SD 4.4) disparities-related publications since receiving the scholarship. Respondents' work focused on a wide range of health disparities topics and nearly all respondents reported that the scholarship removed barriers to attending the meeting and reported professional benefit from receiving the travel scholarship. Following receipt of the SRNT travel scholarship, a diverse group of scientists demonstrated scholarly productivity, professional development, and advancement of health disparities research. Similar efforts are encouraged in other professional societies. IMPLICATIONS: This study examines the productivity of early career recipients of the SRNT Health Disparities Scholarship. Results suggest that the investment in annual travel scholarships by a professional organization is an important support system for emerging scientists from diverse backgrounds. This investment may help to advance the science of health disparities and engage researchers in an area where there are critical gaps in the research workforce.
© The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

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Year:  2020        PMID: 30476316      PMCID: PMC7297010          DOI: 10.1093/ntr/nty253

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nicotine Tob Res        ISSN: 1462-2203            Impact factor:   4.244


  11 in total

Review 1.  Public health workforce research in review: a 25-year retrospective.

Authors:  Tracy M Hilliard; Matthew L Boulton
Journal:  Am J Prev Med       Date:  2012-05       Impact factor: 5.043

2.  Limitations on diversity in basic science departments.

Authors:  Phoebe S Leboy; Janice F Madden
Journal:  DNA Cell Biol       Date:  2012-07-09       Impact factor: 3.311

3.  Confirmatory factor analyses and reliability of the modified cigarette evaluation questionnaire.

Authors:  Joseph C Cappelleri; Andrew G Bushmakin; Christine L Baker; Elizabeth Merikle; Abayomi O Olufade; David G Gilbert
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2006-07-27       Impact factor: 3.913

4.  A study of national physician organizations' efforts to reduce racial and ethnic health disparities in the United States.

Authors:  Monica E Peek; Shannon C Wilson; Jada Bussey-Jones; Monica Lypson; Kristina Cordasco; Elizabeth A Jacobs; Cedric Bright; Arleen F Brown
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2012-06       Impact factor: 6.893

Review 5.  Identifying health disparities across the tobacco continuum.

Authors:  Pebbles Fagan; Eric T Moolchan; Deirdre Lawrence; Anita Fernander; Paris K Ponder
Journal:  Addiction       Date:  2007-10       Impact factor: 6.526

6.  Minority Faculty Development Programs and Underrepresented Minority Faculty Representation at US Medical Schools.

Authors:  James P Guevara; Emem Adanga; Elorm Avakame; Margo Brooks Carthon
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2013-12-04       Impact factor: 56.272

7.  Race, disadvantage and faculty experiences in academic medicine.

Authors:  Linda Pololi; Lisa A Cooper; Phyllis Carr
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2010-08-10       Impact factor: 5.128

8.  "URM candidates are encouraged to apply": a national study to identify effective strategies to enhance racial and ethnic faculty diversity in academic departments of medicine.

Authors:  Monica E Peek; Karen E Kim; Julie K Johnson; Monica B Vela
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2013-03       Impact factor: 6.893

9.  Interventions to Reduce Tobacco-Related Health Disparities.

Authors:  Kolawole S Okuyemi; Lorraine R Reitzel; Pebbles Fagan
Journal:  Nicotine Tob Res       Date:  2015-08       Impact factor: 4.244

10.  A research education program model to prepare a highly qualified workforce in biomedical and health-related research and increase diversity.

Authors:  Elahé T Crockett
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2014-09-24       Impact factor: 2.463

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