| Literature DB >> 30457458 |
George Daniel Grass1, Matthew N Mills2, Kamran A Ahmed1, Casey L Liveringhouse2, Michael E Montejo1, Timothy J Robinson1, Julio C Chavez3, Louis B Harrison1, Sungjune Kim1.
Abstract
We investigated whether adding radiation (RT) to systemic therapy improved outcomes in early stage diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients with or without double- or triple-hit lymphoma (DHL/THL) biology. This analysis included 183 patients profiled with fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) for alterations in MYC, BLC2, and/or BCL6. A total of 146 (80%) were non-DHL/THL, 27 (15%) were DHL, and 10 (6%) were THL. Systemic therapy without RT resulted in inferior freedom from relapse (FFR) (HR: 2.28; 95% CI, 1.10-4.77; p = .02). The median FFR for non-DHL/THL was not reached and was 33 and 22.3 months for DHL and THL, respectively; p < .001. Low-risk (R-IPI <2) DHL/THL patients treated with rituximab-based therapy had 3-year FFR rates of 11% and 71% for systemic therapy without and with RT, respectively; p = .04. No differences in overall survival were observed between the treatment groups. Treatment intensification with RT may improve early stage DHL/THL outcomes.Entities:
Keywords: Radiation; double hit or triple hit lymphoma; molecular genetics
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Year: 2018 PMID: 30457458 PMCID: PMC6596288 DOI: 10.1080/10428194.2018.1506586
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Leuk Lymphoma ISSN: 1026-8022