Literature DB >> 30455364

Cardiorespiratory sleep studies at home: experience in research and clinical cohorts.

Hazel J Evans1, Catherine M Hill1,2, Ruth N Kingshott3, Florian Gahleitner1, Heather E Elphick3, Paul Gringras4, Michael Farquhar4, Ruth M Pickering2, Jane Martin5, Janine Reynolds3, Anna Joyce4, Johanna C Gavlak1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the success rates of home cardiorespiratory polygraphy in children under investigation for sleep-disordered breathing and parent perspectives on equipment use at home.
DESIGN: Prospective observational study.
SETTING: Sheffield, Evelina London and Southampton Children's Hospitals. PATIENTS: Data are reported for 194 research participants with Down syndrome, aged 0.5-5.9 years across the three centres and 61 clinical patients aged 0.4-19.5 years from one centre, all of whom had home cardiorespiratory polygraphy including respiratory movements, nasal pressure flow, pulse oximetry, body position and motion. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Percentage of home cardiorespiratory studies successfully acquiring ≥4 hours of artefact-free data at the first attempt. Parental report of ease of use of equipment and preparedness to repeat home diagnostics in the future.
RESULTS: 143/194 (74%; 95% CI 67% to 79%) of research participants and 50/61 (82%; 95% CI 71% to 90%) of clinical patients had successful home cardiorespiratory polygraphy at the first attempt. Some children required multiple attempts to achieve a successful study. Overall, this equated to 1.3 studies per research participant and 1.2 studies per clinical child. The median artefact-free sleep time for successful research studies was 515 min (range 261-673) and for clinical studies 442 min (range 291-583). 84% of research and 87% of clinical parents expressed willingness to repeat home cardiorespiratory polygraphy in the future. 67% of research parents found the equipment 'easy or okay' to use, while 64% of clinical parents reported it as 'easy' or 'very easy'.
CONCLUSIONS: Home cardiorespiratory polygraphy offers an acceptable approach to the assessment of sleep-disordered breathing in children. © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Entities:  

Keywords:  cardiorespiratory polygraphy; home; obstructive sleep apnoea; screening; sleep-disordered breathing

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30455364     DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2018-315676

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Dis Child        ISSN: 0003-9888            Impact factor:   3.791


  3 in total

1.  Psychometric Properties and Predictive Value of a Screening Questionnaire for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Young Children With Down Syndrome.

Authors:  Sarah Grantham-Hill; Hazel J Evans; Catherine Tuffrey; Emma Sanders; Heather E Elphick; Paul Gringras; Ruth N Kingshott; Jane Martin; Janine Reynolds; Anna Joyce; Catherine M Hill; Karen Spruyt
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2020-04-28       Impact factor: 4.157

2.  Running a paediatric ambulatory sleep service in a pandemic and beyond.

Authors:  Jo-Anne Johnson; Katrina Burrows; Aaron Trinidade
Journal:  Clin Otolaryngol       Date:  2022-02-25       Impact factor: 2.729

3.  Pulse transit time as a diagnostic test for OSA in children with Down syndrome.

Authors:  Iulia Ioan; Diane Weick; François Sevin; Damien Sanlaville; Bénédicte De Fréminville; Cyril Schweitzer; Mohamed Akkari; Laurianne Coutier; Benjamin Putois; Marine Thieux; Patricia Franco
Journal:  J Clin Sleep Med       Date:  2022-01-01       Impact factor: 4.062

  3 in total

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