Literature DB >> 304343

Failure of downward gaze: the site and nature of the lesion.

G M Halmagyi, W A Evans, J M Hallinan.   

Abstract

We report four patients with paralysis of downward gaze but with intact upward gaze, including one with detailed clinico-pathological studies and another with a focal computerized axial tomographic (CT) scan abnormality confirming the presence of bilateral lesions of the dorsomedial red nucleus, including the fasciculus retroflexus. It is suggested that sudden, permanent selective failure of downward gaze accompanied by transient disturbance of consciousness is an embolic syndrome of the posterior thalamosubthalamic or rubral artery.

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Year:  1978        PMID： 304343     DOI： 10.1001/archneur.1978.00500250026005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Neurol        ISSN： 0003-9942


  14 in total

1.  Impairment of vertical motion detection and downgaze palsy due to rostral midbrain infarction.

Authors:  W Heide; M Fahle; E Koenig; J Dichgans; G Schroth
Journal:  J Neurol       Date:  1990-11       Impact factor: 4.849

2.  Aphonia due to paramedian thalamo-subthalamic infarction. Remarks on two cases.

Authors:  L G Lazzarino; A Nicolai; F Valassi
Journal:  Ital J Neurol Sci       Date:  1991-04

3.  Syndrome of downward gaze paralysis, amnesia and hypersomnolence.

Authors:  N Nagaratnam; D F Ghougassian; V Mugridge
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  1989-11       Impact factor: 2.401

4.  Direct excitatory and inhibitory synaptic inputs from the medial mesodiencephalic junction to motoneurons innervating extraocular oblique muscles in the cat.

Authors:  S Nakao; Y Shiraishi
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  1985       Impact factor: 1.972

5.  A case of double depressor palsy followed by pursuit deficit due to sequential infarction in bilateral thalamus and right medial superior temporal area.

Authors:  Su Jin Kim; Myeong In Yeom; Seung Uk Lee
Journal:  Int Ophthalmol       Date:  2016-12-05       Impact factor: 2.031

6.  Oculomotor abnormalities in patients with lesions involving the tectal region.

Authors:  F Girotti; A Cefalà; A Sghirlanzoni; M Savoiardo; G Avanzini
Journal:  Ital J Neurol Sci       Date:  1980-06

7.  Oblique saccadic eye movements of the cat.

Authors:  C Evinger; C R Kaneko; A F Fuchs
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  1981       Impact factor: 1.972

8.  Bilateral paramedian thalamic artery infarcts: report of eight cases.

Authors:  M Gentilini; E De Renzi; G Crisi
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  1987-07       Impact factor: 10.154

9.  Topographical organization of cat mesodiencephalic areas for monosynaptic activation of vertical oculomotoneurons.

Authors:  W B Li; Y Shiraishi; S Nakao
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  1993       Impact factor: 1.972

10.  Reflex vertical gaze and the medial longitudinal fasciculus.

Authors:  L R Jenkyn; G Margolis; A G Reeves
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  1978-12       Impact factor: 10.154
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