Literature DB >> 30419351

Insights into Streptococcus agalactiae PI-2b pilus biosynthesis and role in adherence to host cells.

Bruno Périchon1, Julie Guignot2, Noémi Szili1, Cherry Gao1, Claire Poyart3, Patrick Trieu-Cuot1, Shaynoor Dramsi4.   

Abstract

The core PI-2b pilus present in "hypervirulent" ST-17 Streptococcus agalactiae strains consists of three pilin subunits (Spb1, Ap1 and Ap2) assembled by sortase SrtC1 and cell-wall anchored by Srt2. Spb1 was shown to be the major pilin and Ap2 the anchor pilin. Ap1 is a putative adhesin. Two additional genes, orf and lep, are part of this operon. The contribution of Lep and Ap1 to the biogenesis of the PI-2b pilus was investigated. Concerning the role of PI-2b, we found that higher PI-2b expression resulted in higher adherence to human brain endothelial cells and higher phagocytosis by human THP1 macrophages.
Copyright © 2018 Institut Pasteur. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  GBS; Group B Streptococcus; PI-2b pilus; S. agalactiae; THP-1 phagocytosis

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30419351     DOI: 10.1016/j.micinf.2018.10.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Microbes Infect        ISSN: 1286-4579            Impact factor:   2.700


  2 in total

Review 1.  Genetics, Structure, and Function of Group A Streptococcal Pili.

Authors:  Masanobu Nakata; Bernd Kreikemeyer
Journal:  Front Microbiol       Date:  2021-02-09       Impact factor: 5.640

2.  Role of MUC5B during Group B Streptococcal Vaginal Colonization.

Authors:  Jade R Bath; Caroline A Werlang; Lindsey R Burcham; Laurie M Lyon; Naoko Liu; Christopher Evans; Katharina Ribbeck; Kelly S Doran
Journal:  mBio       Date:  2022-03-24       Impact factor: 7.786

  2 in total

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