Literature DB >> 30411707

Two-Hour Follow-Up is Equivalent to One-Day Follow-Up of Posterior Canal Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo.

Yalçın Alimoğlu1, Fazilet Altın1, Reşit Murat Açıkalın1, Hüsamettin Yaşar1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate short-term outcome for posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (p-BPPV) after modified Epley's maneuver (mEM).
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Patients who were diagnosed with p-BPPV between September 2017 and January 2018 in a tertiary care center were included. Patients were treated with mEM. Five follow-up points were set at one hour, two hours, one day, three days and one week. If Dix-Hallpike test (DH) was positive, mEM was performed and patient was scheduled for follow-up at the next follow-up point. If negative, the patient was accepted as completely resolved and scheduled for follow-up at one week. The proportion of completely resolved patients at each follow-up point, recurrence, lateral canal conversion rate and time were noted. A retrospective control group was created from patients treated for p-BPPV between April and August 2017. The outcome of the study and control groups were compared.
RESULTS: There were 93 patients in study group. 63 (67.7%), 8 (8.6%), 3 (3.2%), 0 (0%) and 9 (9.7%) patients completely resolved at one-hour, two-hour, one-day, three-days and one-week follow-ups. 1.96±1.60 (1-5) mEMs were performed. Control group included 61 patients. At one-week follow-up a total of 83 (89.2%) patients in study group and 48 (78.7%) in control group were completely resolved(p=0.1043). In study group 5 (5.37%) of patients had lateral canal conversion within one day. 2(2.15%) had recurrence one day later after two-hour follow-up. The number of patients completely resolved at two-hour follow-up and before (76.34%) compared to the patients completely resolved at one-day follow-up and before (79.56%) were not significantly different (p=0.7235).
CONCLUSION: Two-hour follow-up is equivalent to one-day follow-up of p-BPPV in terms of therapy outcome and adverse affects.

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Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 30411707      PMCID: PMC6483436          DOI: 10.5152/iao.2018.5328

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Int Adv Otol        ISSN: 1308-7649            Impact factor:   1.017


  15 in total

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Authors:  M P Prim-Espada; J I De Diego-Sastre; Elia Pérez-Fernández
Journal:  Neurologia       Date:  2010-06       Impact factor: 3.109

2.  Natural course of the remission of vertigo in patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.

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Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2005-03-08       Impact factor: 9.910

3.  Short-term efficacy of Epley's manoeuvre: a double-blind randomised trial.

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Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1987-03       Impact factor: 9.910

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Journal:  Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol       Date:  1993-05       Impact factor: 1.547

7.  Canalith repositioning procedures among 965 patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.

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Journal:  Audiol Neurootol       Date:  2012-11-06       Impact factor: 1.854

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Authors:  Malcolm P Hilton; Darren K Pinder
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2014-12-08

Review 9.  Rapid systematic review of repeated application of the epley maneuver for treating posterior BPPV.

Authors:  Hendrik Reinink; Inge Wegner; Inge Stegeman; Wilko Grolman
Journal:  Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg       Date:  2014-05-29       Impact factor: 3.497

10.  Complications of the canalith repositioning procedure.

Authors:  S J Herdman; R J Tusa
Journal:  Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg       Date:  1996-03
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