Literature DB >> 30407519

Change in Bacterial Causes of Community-Acquired Parapneumonic Effusion and Pleural Empyema in Children 6 Years After 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Implementation.

Fouad Madhi1,2, Corinne Levy2,3,4, Laurence Morin5, Philippe Minodier6, François Dubos7, Ferielle Zenkhri8, Marie Aliette Dommergues9, Ellia Mezgueldi10, Karine Levieux11, Stéphane Béchet2,3,4, Emmanuelle Varon12, Robert Cohen2,3,4,13.   

Abstract

We describe here changes in the bacterial causes of pleural empyema before and after implementation of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) program in France (2009-2017). For 220 (39.3%) of 560 children, a bacterial cause was found. The frequency of pneumococcal infection decreased during the study from 79.1% in 2009 to 36.4% in 2017 (P < .001). Group A streptococcus is now the leading cause of documented empyema (45.5%).
© The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Entities:  

Keywords:  PCV13; bacterial pneumonia; children; empyema; pleural effusion

Mesh：

Substances：

Year:  2019        PMID： 30407519     DOI： 10.1093/jpids/piy103

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc        ISSN： 2048-7193            Impact factor:   3.164


  3 in total

1.  Outcome of Severe Bacterial Pneumonia in the Era of Pneumococcal Vaccination.

Authors:  Teresa Del Rosal; María Belén Caminoa; Alba González-Guerrero; Iker Falces-Romero; María Pilar Romero-Gómez; Fernando Baquero-Artigao; Talía Sainz; Ana Méndez-Echevarría; Luis Escosa-García; Francisco Javier Aracil; Cristina Calvo
Journal:  Front Pediatr       Date:  2020-12-15       Impact factor: 3.418

2.  Aetiology and presentation of childhood pleural infections in the post-pneumococcal conjugate vaccine era in South Africa.

Authors:  L Golden; S Chaya; K Reichmuth; A Visagie; A Ayuk; S Kwarteng Owusu; D Marangu; N Affendi; A Lakhan; D Gray; A Vanker; H Zar; M Zampoli
Journal:  Afr J Thorac Crit Care Med       Date:  2021-12-31

3.  Combined influence of practice guidelines and prospective audit and feedback stewardship on antimicrobial treatment of community-acquired pneumonia and empyema in children: 2012 to 2016.

Authors:  Nicole M A Le Saux; Jennifer Bowes; Isabelle Viel-Thériault; Nisha Thampi; Julie Blackburn; Melanie Buba; Mary-Ann Harrison; Nick Barrowman
Journal:  Paediatr Child Health       Date:  2020-06-30       Impact factor: 2.253
  3 in total

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