Literature DB >> 30402757

A Mass Burial of Fossil Lions (Carnivora, Felidae, Panthera (Leo) ex gr. fossilis-spelaea) from Eurasia.

D O Gimranov1, V G Kotov2, M M Rumyantsev2, V I Silaev3, A G Yakovlev4, T I Yakovleva5, N V Zelenkov6, M V Sotnikova7, M M Devyashin8, N A Plasteeva8, N E Zaretskaya7, I M Nurmukhametov9, N G Smirnov8, P A Kosintsev8.   

Abstract

The vertebrate fauna from the cave deposits in Imanai Cave in the Southern Urals (53°02' N, 56°26'E) has been studied. It contains 715 bones that belonged to at least 11 individuals of fossil lion (Panthera (Leo) ex gr. fossilis-spelaea). It has been established that this is one of the largest Eurasian burial sites of fossil lions. The bones were accumulated due to the natural death of animals inside the cave. The age and sex estimations have shown that at least six adult males and five adult females died there. According to the accompanying fauna, radiocarbon, geochemical, and mineralogical analyses and archaeological finds, the interval of the lion bone accumulation is determined as the first half to middle of Late Pleistocene (OIS 5-3).

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Year:  2018        PMID: 30402757     DOI: 10.1134/S0012496618050046

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dokl Biol Sci        ISSN: 0012-4966


  2 in total

1.  A mass burial of brown bears (Ursus arctos L., 1758) from the Upper Pleistocene of the Northern Urals.

Authors:  P A Kosintsev; O P Bachura
Journal:  Dokl Biol Sci       Date:  2015-07-12

2.  Parallels between playbacks and Pleistocene tar seeps suggest sociality in an extinct sabretooth cat, Smilodon.

Authors:  Chris Carbone; Tom Maddox; Paul J Funston; Michael G L Mills; Gregory F Grether; Blaire Van Valkenburgh
Journal:  Biol Lett       Date:  2009-02-23       Impact factor: 3.703

  2 in total

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