Literature DB >> 30319200

Hypocalcemia in an 11 Year Old Child: A Difficult Case to Treat.

P Purohit1, D Khera2, K Singh2.   

Abstract

Hypocalcemia is a laboratory and clinical abnormality that is observed especially in neonates and paediatric patients. Laboratory hypocalcaemia is often asymptomatic but it can manifest as central nervous system irritability, paraesthesia, tetany (i.e. contraction of hands, arms, feet, larynx, bronchioles), seizures, and even psychiatric changes in children. Cardiac function may also be impaired because of poor muscle contractility. We report a unique case of an eleven year old male child who presented with chronic kidney disease associated with severe hypocalcemia, tonic-clonic seizures, hypovitaminosis D but normal electroencephalogram and electrocardiography. The child required prolonged intravenous calcium gluconate therapy to correct his ionised calcium levels.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Intravenous calcium gluconate therapy; Pediatric hypocalcemia; Seizures; Vitamin D

Year:  2018        PMID: 30319200      PMCID: PMC6170244          DOI: 10.1007/s12291-018-0744-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Clin Biochem        ISSN: 0970-1915


  2 in total

1.  Pediatric hypocalcemic seizures: a case of rickets.

Authors:  Marc A Bellazzini; David S Howes
Journal:  J Emerg Med       Date:  2005-02       Impact factor: 1.484

2.  Hypocalcemia in infants and children.

Authors:  Ping Zhou; Morri Markowitz
Journal:  Pediatr Rev       Date:  2009-05
  2 in total

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