Literature DB >> 30318272

Relationship Between Perceptions of Obesity Causes and Weight Loss Expectations Among Adults.

Katelyn M Daigle1, Catherine H Gang2, Mariko F Kopping3, Kishore M Gadde4.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine relationships between the demographic characteristics of subjects with obesity seeking pharmaceutical-assisted weight loss and their weight loss expectations and perceptions of the causes of their obesity.
METHODS: A total of 225 adults with obesity completed an obesity perceptions questionnaire (OPQ), which included 4 attribution subscales: biological, psychological, environmental, and lifestyle. Relations were analyzed among OPQ subscales, subject characteristics, and self-perceived ideal 12-month weight loss.
RESULTS: Subjects desired to lose 26.4% (SD, 7.7%) of their body weight (ideal weight loss). Ideal weight loss correlated positively with the OPQ biological subscale (P = .008), body mass index (P < .001), female sex (P < .001), and past weight loss attempts (P < .001). Cronbach α was good (>.70) only for the psychological subscale. White race (P = .02), married status (P = .01), and high school or higher education (P = .02) were negatively correlated with ideal weight loss. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: When designing interventions for preventing and treating obesity, patient perceptions should be considered.
Copyright © 2018 Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  beliefs; expectations; obesity; perceptions; weight loss

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30318272      PMCID: PMC6352733          DOI: 10.1016/j.jneb.2018.08.015

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Nutr Educ Behav        ISSN: 1499-4046            Impact factor:   3.045


  23 in total

1.  Beliefs about the causes of weight change in the Australian population.

Authors:  M Jackson; K Ball; D Crawford
Journal:  Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord       Date:  2001-10

2.  A cross-sectional survey of the opinions on weight loss treatments of adult obese patients attending a dietetic clinic.

Authors:  R L Thompson; D E Thomas
Journal:  Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord       Date:  2000-02

Review 3.  Body image and obesity in adulthood.

Authors:  David B Sarwer; J Kevin Thompson; Thomas F Cash
Journal:  Psychiatr Clin North Am       Date:  2005-03

4.  Locus of control and weight reduction.

Authors:  Birgitta Adolfsson; Ingalena Andersson; Stig Elofsson; Stephan Rössner; Anna-Lena Undén
Journal:  Patient Educ Couns       Date:  2005-01

5.  Why lose weight? Reasons for seeking weight loss by overweight but otherwise healthy men.

Authors:  C R Hankey; W S Leslie; M E J Lean
Journal:  Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord       Date:  2002-06

6.  Weight loss expectations in obese patients and treatment attrition: an observational multicenter study.

Authors:  Riccardo Dalle Grave; Simona Calugi; Enrico Molinari; Maria Letizia Petroni; Mario Bondi; Angelo Compare; Giulio Marchesini
Journal:  Obes Res       Date:  2005-11

7.  The role of patients' expectations and goals in the behavioral and pharmacological treatment of obesity.

Authors:  A N Fabricatore; T A Wadden; L G Womble; D B Sarwer; R I Berkowitz; G D Foster; J R Brock
Journal:  Int J Obes (Lond)       Date:  2007-05-01       Impact factor: 5.095

8.  Pretreatment predictors of attrition and successful weight management in women.

Authors:  P J Teixeira; S B Going; L B Houtkooper; E C Cussler; L L Metcalfe; R M Blew; L B Sardinha; T G Lohman
Journal:  Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord       Date:  2004-09

9.  Great expectations: "I'm losing 25% of my weight no matter what you say".

Authors:  Thomas A Wadden; Leslie G Womble; David B Sarwer; Robert I Berkowitz; Vicki L Clark; Gary D Foster
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  2003-12

10.  Assessing patient beliefs in a clinical trial of Hypericum perforatum in major depression.

Authors:  Carla M Bann; Corette B Parker; Jacques Bradwejn; Jonathan R T Davidson; Benedetto Vitiello; Kishore M Gadde
Journal:  Depress Anxiety       Date:  2004       Impact factor: 6.505

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  2 in total

1.  Gender and Emotional Representation Matter: Own Illness Beliefs and Their Relationship to Obesity.

Authors:  Carmen Henning; Stefanie Schroeder; Sabine Steins-Loeber; Joerg Wolstein
Journal:  Front Nutr       Date:  2022-02-08

Review 2.  The limits and challenges of antiobesity pharmacotherapy.

Authors:  Kishore M Gadde; Katelyn D Atkins
Journal:  Expert Opin Pharmacother       Date:  2020-04-15       Impact factor: 3.889

  2 in total

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