Literature DB >> 30305766

Adolescent knee pain: fracture or normal? A case report.

Melissa Corso1, Scott Howitt1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Knee injuries are the second to fourth most common injuries in youth soccer. In this population, sprains/strains, fractures and contusions are most common. Due to variations in the developing skeleton, it can be difficult to rule out fractures. CASE
SUMMARY: We present a case of a 13-year-old presenting to the emergency department (ED) with patellar pain after pivoting during a soccer game. After radiographic clearance, he was allowed to return to sport. Following another fall and ED visit, his full leg was casted. He presented to a chiropractor after cast removal, who made recommendations for progressive rehabilitation owing to the lack of evidence for fracture on radiographs.
SUMMARY: We suggest a thorough history, physical and Ottawa knee rules to determine whether radiographs are indicated in the management of a pediatric knee injury. Due to normal skeletal variance, we recommend bilateral radiographs and if findings are ambiguous, consultation with a radiologist to confirm clinical suspicions.

Entities:  

Keywords:  adolescent; chiropractic; knee pain; normal variant

Year:  2018        PMID: 30305766      PMCID: PMC6173220     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Can Chiropr Assoc        ISSN: 0008-3194


  19 in total

1.  Radiographic abnormalities of the inferior pole of the patella in juvenile athletes.

Authors:  Jun Iwamoto; Tsuyoshi Takeda; Yoshihiro Sato; Hideo Matsumoto
Journal:  Keio J Med       Date:  2009-03

2.  Substantial skeletal muscle loss occurs during only 5 days of disuse.

Authors:  B T Wall; M L Dirks; T Snijders; J M G Senden; J Dolmans; L J C van Loon
Journal:  Acta Physiol (Oxf)       Date:  2013-12-05       Impact factor: 6.311

3.  American College of Sports Medicine Joint Position Statement. Nutrition and Athletic Performance.

Authors:  D Travis Thomas; Kelly Anne Erdman; Louise M Burke
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Authors:  Annette L Adams; Melissa A Schiff
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2006-03-28       Impact factor: 3.451

5.  Epidemiology of 1.6 million pediatric soccer-related injuries presenting to US emergency departments from 1990 to 2003.

Authors:  Robert E Leininger; Christy L Knox; R Dawn Comstock
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  2006-11-07       Impact factor: 6.202

6.  Soccer-Related Injuries Treated in Emergency Departments: 1990-2014.

Authors:  Nicholas A Smith; Thiphalak Chounthirath; Huiyun Xiang
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2016-09-12       Impact factor: 7.124

7.  The "gray cortex ": an early sign of stress fracture.

Authors:  M E Mulligan
Journal:  Skeletal Radiol       Date:  1995-04       Impact factor: 2.199

8.  Diagnostic accuracy and reproducibility of the Ottawa Knee Rule vs the Pittsburgh Decision Rule.

Authors:  Tung C Cheung; Yeliz Tank; Roelf S Breederveld; Wim E Tuinebreijer; Elly S M de Lange-de Klerk; Robert J Derksen
Journal:  Am J Emerg Med       Date:  2013-02-08       Impact factor: 2.469

Review 9.  Avulsion fractures of the knee: imaging findings and clinical significance.

Authors:  Christopher J Gottsegen; Benjamin A Eyer; Eric A White; Thomas J Learch; Deborah Forrester
Journal:  Radiographics       Date:  2008-10       Impact factor: 5.333

10.  Prospective validation of a decision rule for the use of radiography in acute knee injuries.

Authors:  I G Stiell; G H Greenberg; G A Wells; I McDowell; A A Cwinn; N A Smith; T F Cacciotti; M L Sivilotti
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1996-02-28       Impact factor: 56.272

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