Literature DB >> 30305239

Genetic contributors to serum uric acid levels in Mexicans and their effect on premature coronary artery disease.

Luis R Macias-Kauffer1, Hugo Villamil-Ramírez2, Paola León-Mimila2, Leonor Jacobo-Albavera3, Carlos Posadas-Romero4, Rosalinda Posadas-Sánchez4, Blanca E López-Contreras2, Sofía Morán-Ramos2, Sandra Romero-Hidalgo5, Víctor Acuña-Alonzo6, Blanca E Del-Río-Navarro7, Maria-Cátira Bortolini8, Carla Gallo9, Gabriel Bedoya10, Francisco Rothhammer11, Rolando González-Jose12, Andrés Ruiz-Linares13, Christopher R Stephens14, Rafael Velazquez-Cruz15, Cecilia Fernández Del Valle-Laisequilla16, Juan G Reyes-García17, Lina M Barranco Garduño18, Miriam Del C Carrasco-Portugal18, Francisco J Flores-Murrieta19, Gilberto Vargas-Alarcón20, Carlos A Aguilar-Salinas21, Teresa Villarreal-Molina22, Samuel Canizales-Quinteros23.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Serum uric acid (SUA) is a heritable trait associated with cardiovascular risk factors and coronary artery disease (CAD). Genome wide association studies (GWAS) have identified several genes associated with SUA, mainly in European populations. However, to date there are few GWAS in Latino populations, and the role of SUA-associated single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in cardiovascular disease has not been studied in the Mexican population.
METHODS: We performed genome-wide SUA association study in 2153 Mexican children and adults, evaluated whether genetic effects were modified by sex and obesity, and used a Mendelian randomization approach in an independent cohort to study the role of SUA modifying genetic variants in premature CAD.
RESULTS: Only two loci were associated with SUA levels: SLC2A9 (β = -0.47 mg/dl, P = 1.57 × 10-42 for lead SNP rs7678287) and ABCG2 (β = 0.23 mg/dl, P = 2.42 × 10-10 for lead SNP rs2231142). No significant interaction between SLC2A9 rs7678287 and ABCG2 rs2231142 genotypes and obesity was observed. However, a significant ABCG2 rs2231142 genotype*sex interaction (P = 0.001) was observed in adults but not in children. Although SUA levels were associated with premature CAD, metabolic syndrome and decreased glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), only ABCG2 rs2231142 was associated with decreased eGFR in the premature CAD group.
CONCLUSIONS: SUA elevation was independently associated with premature CAD, metabolic syndrome and decreased eGFR in the Mexican population. However, a Mendelian randomization approach using the lead SUA-associated SNPs (SLC2A9 and ABCG2) did not support a causal role of elevated SUA levels for premature CAD.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Coronary artery disease; Genetics; Uric acid

Year:  2018        PMID: 30305239     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.09.107

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Cardiol        ISSN: 0167-5273            Impact factor:   4.164


  6 in total

Review 1.  Excess comorbidities in gout: the causal paradigm and pleiotropic approaches to care.

Authors:  Hyon K Choi; Natalie McCormick; Chio Yokose
Journal:  Nat Rev Rheumatol       Date:  2021-12-17       Impact factor: 32.286

2.  Weak Association Between Genetic Markers of Hyperuricemia and Cardiorenal Outcomes: Insights From the STANISLAS Study Cohort With a 20-Year Follow-Up.

Authors:  Mehmet Kanbay; Constance Xhaard; Edith Le Floch; Claire Dandine-Roulland; Nicolas Girerd; João Pedro Ferreira; Jean-Marc Boivin; Sandra Wagner; Delphine Bacq-Daian; Jean-François Deleuze; Faiez Zannad; Patrick Rossignol
Journal:  J Am Heart Assoc       Date:  2022-04-26       Impact factor: 6.106

3.  Polymorphisms of the genes ABCG2, SLC22A12 and XDH and their relation with hyperuricemia and hypercholesterolemia in Mexican young adults.

Authors:  Juan Manuel Vargas-Morales; Martha Guevara-Cruz; Celia Aradillas-García; Lilia G Noriega; Armando Tovar; Jorge Alejandro Alegría-Torres
Journal:  F1000Res       Date:  2021-03-17

4.  Association between glucokinase regulator gene polymorphisms and serum uric acid levels in Taiwanese adolescents.

Authors:  Jhih-Syuan Liu; Chang-Hsun Hsieh; Li-Ju Ho; Chieh-Hua Lu; Ruei-Yu Su; Fu-Huang Lin; Sheng-Chiang Su; Feng-Chih Kuo; Nain-Feng Chu; Yi-Jen Hung
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2022-04-01       Impact factor: 4.379

5.  Genome-Wide Association Study Identifies a Functional SIDT2 Variant Associated With HDL-C (High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol) Levels and Premature Coronary Artery Disease.

Authors:  Paola León-Mimila; Hugo Villamil-Ramírez; Luis R Macías-Kauffer; Leonor Jacobo-Albavera; Blanca E López-Contreras; Rosalinda Posadas-Sánchez; Carlos Posadas-Romero; Sandra Romero-Hidalgo; Sofía Morán-Ramos; Mayra Domínguez-Pérez; Marisol Olivares-Arevalo; Priscilla López-Montoya; Roberto Nieto-Guerra; Víctor Acuña-Alonzo; Gastón Macín-Pérez; Rodrigo Barquera-Lozano; Blanca E Del-Río-Navarro; Israel González-González; Francisco Campos-Pérez; Francisco Gómez-Pérez; Victor J Valdés; Alicia Sampieri; Juan G Reyes-García; Miriam Del C Carrasco-Portugal; Francisco J Flores-Murrieta; Carlos A Aguilar-Salinas; Gilberto Vargas-Alarcón; Diana Shih; Peter J Meikle; Anna C Calkin; Brian G Drew; Luis Vaca; Aldons J Lusis; Adriana Huertas-Vazquez; Teresa Villarreal-Molina; Samuel Canizales-Quinteros
Journal:  Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol       Date:  2021-07-08       Impact factor: 10.514

6.  Hyperuricemia and chronic kidney disease: to treat or not to treat.

Authors:  Federica Piani; Fumihiko Sasai; Petter Bjornstad; Claudio Borghi; Ashio Yoshimura; Laura G Sanchez-Lozada; Carlos Roncal-Jimenez; Gabriela E Garcia; Ana Andres Hernando; Gabriel Cara Fuentes; Bernardo Rodriguez-Iturbe; Miguel A Lanaspa; Richard J Johnson
Journal:  J Bras Nefrol       Date:  2021 Oct-Dec
  6 in total

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