Literature DB >> 30279764

Ascending aortic dissection in a young patient using a synephrine-containing workout supplement.

Tanya Doctorian1, Bao Do2.   

Abstract

Aortic dissection in young patients presents a clinical and diagnostic challenge. Atypical symptoms of ascending aortic dissection can delay presentation and diagnosis. Here, we describe a patient with delayed diagnosis of an atypical presentation of ascending aortic dissection after using a synephrine-containing pre-workout supplement. The diagnosis was initially missed on computed tomography, but subsequently made on echocardiography. This is the first reported case of ascending aortic dissection in the setting of synephrine supplementation. This case illustrates a potential cardiovascular adverse effect of synephrine and highlights the need for clinical trials without conflicts of interest assessing its safety. <Learning objective: The aims of this report are to highlight the diagnostic challenge of an atypical presentation of ascending aortic dissection and to illustrate a potential cardiovascular adverse effect of synephrine supplementation.>.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Aortic dissection; Aortopathy; Bitter orange; Citrus aurantium; Echocardiography; Synephrine

Year:  2017        PMID: 30279764      PMCID: PMC6149182          DOI: 10.1016/j.jccase.2016.12.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cardiol Cases        ISSN: 1878-5409


  6 in total

Review 1.  Citrus aurantium and synephrine alkaloids in the treatment of overweight and obesity: an update.

Authors:  S Haaz; K R Fontaine; G Cutter; N Limdi; S Perumean-Chaney; D B Allison
Journal:  Obes Rev       Date:  2006-02       Impact factor: 9.213

2.  Characterizing the young patient with aortic dissection: results from the International Registry of Aortic Dissection (IRAD).

Authors:  James L Januzzi; Eric M Isselbacher; Rossella Fattori; Jeanna V Cooper; Dean E Smith; Jianming Fang; Kim A Eagle; Rajendra H Mehta; Christoph A Nienaber; Linda A Pape
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  2004-02-18       Impact factor: 24.094

3.  Association of painless acute aortic dissection with increased mortality.

Authors:  Seung Woo Park; Stuart Hutchison; Rajendra H Mehta; Eric M Isselbacher; Jeanna V Cooper; Jianming Fang; Arturo Evangelista; Alfredo Llovet; Christoph A Nienaber; Toru Suzuki; Linda A Pape; Kim A Eagle; Jae K Oh
Journal:  Mayo Clin Proc       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 7.616

Review 4.  STEMI in a 24-year-old man after use of a synephrine-containing dietary supplement: a case report and review of the literature.

Authors:  John E Thomas; Jamalah A Munir; Peter Z McIntyre; Michael A Ferguson
Journal:  Tex Heart Inst J       Date:  2009

5.  Possible association of acute lateral-wall myocardial infarction and bitter orange supplement.

Authors:  Diane L Nykamp; Majed N Fackih; Anthony L Compton
Journal:  Ann Pharmacother       Date:  2004-03-16       Impact factor: 3.154

6.  Adverse cardiovascular and central nervous system events associated with dietary supplements containing ephedra alkaloids.

Authors:  C A Haller; N L Benowitz
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2000-12-21       Impact factor: 176.079

  6 in total
  1 in total

Review 1.  Safety, Efficacy, and Mechanistic Studies Regarding Citrus aurantium (Bitter Orange) Extract and p-Synephrine.

Authors:  Sidney J Stohs
Journal:  Phytother Res       Date:  2017-07-28       Impact factor: 5.878

  1 in total

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