Literature DB >> 30275796

Trauma-Induced Conduction Disturbances.

Mohamad Soud1, Abdulah Alrifai2, Amjad Kabach3, Zaher Fanari4, M Chadi Alraies5.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Electrical disturbances following blunt cardiac injuries are rare but can be caused by electrical or structural damage to the heart. We present the case of a patient who had conduction abnormalities following blunt traumatic injury that were incidentally detected on telemetry. CASE REPORT: A 64-year-old female with no history of cardiac disease was brought to the emergency department after a motor vehicle collision that resulted in chest wall bruising. The patient was found to have L-spine fractures and was admitted for observation. During her hospitalization, the patient had multiple episodes of heart block. A temporary pacemaker was inserted because of the recurrent episodes, and a dual-chamber permanent pacemaker was placed on day 4 of her hospitalization.
CONCLUSION: Heart block as a consequence of blunt cardiac injury is rare; however, it needs to be recognized as early as possible. Permanent pacemaker placement is usually indicated for patients with prolonged or recurrent episodes.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Arrhythmias; heart block; trauma

Year:  2018        PMID: 30275796      PMCID: PMC6162130          DOI: 10.31486/toj.17.0116

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ochsner J        ISSN: 1524-5012


  5 in total

1.  Nonpenetrating traumatic injury of the heart.

Authors:  L F PARMLEY; W C MANION; T W MATTINGLY
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1958-09       Impact factor: 29.690

2.  2013 ESC guidelines on cardiac pacing and cardiac resynchronization therapy: the task force on cardiac pacing and resynchronization therapy of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Developed in collaboration with the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA).

Authors:  Michele Brignole; Angelo Auricchio; Gonzalo Baron-Esquivias; Pierre Bordachar; Giuseppe Boriani; Ole-A Breithardt; John Cleland; Jean-Claude Deharo; Victoria Delgado; Perry M Elliott; Bulent Gorenek; Carsten W Israel; Christophe Leclercq; Cecilia Linde; Lluís Mont; Luigi Padeletti; Richard Sutton; Panos E Vardas
Journal:  Europace       Date:  2013-06-24       Impact factor: 5.214

Review 3.  Commotio cordis.

Authors:  Barry J Maron; N A Mark Estes
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2010-03-11       Impact factor: 91.245

Review 4.  Clinical and electrocardiographic features of complete heart block after blunt cardiac injury: A systematic review of the literature.

Authors:  Hussam Ali; Francesco Furlanello; Pierpaolo Lupo; Sara Foresti; Guido De Ambroggi; Gianluca Epicoco; Lorenzo Semprini; Angelica Fundaliotis; Riccardo Cappato
Journal:  Heart Rhythm       Date:  2017-06-03       Impact factor: 6.343

5.  An experimental model of sudden death due to low-energy chest-wall impact (commotio cordis)

Authors:  M S Link; P J Wang; N G Pandian; S Bharati; J E Udelson; M Y Lee; M A Vecchiotti; B A VanderBrink; G Mirra; B J Maron; N A Estes
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1998-06-18       Impact factor: 91.245

  5 in total

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