Literature DB >> 30275642

Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour of Master of Physical Therapy Students: An Exploratory Study of Facilitators and Barriers.

Tracey Smetaniuk1, Darren Johnson1, Jeremy Creurer1, Kristi Block1, Magdalena Schlegel1, Scotty Butcher1, Sarah N Oosman1.   

Abstract

Purpose: A full 85% of Canadians fail to meet physical activity (PA) guidelines, and 69% report being sedentary. Physical therapists are uniquely positioned to promote an active lifestyle; thus, we explored the PA and sedentary behaviour (SB) of Master of Physical Therapy (MPT) students as well as the associated facilitators and barriers.
Methods: We used a mixed-methods approach, accelerometry and photovoice (a focus group discussion in which participants discussed self-selected photographs). Accelerometer data were used to quantify PA (light, moderate, and vigorous) and SB. Thematic analysis of the focus group discussion was informed by the socio-ecological model.
Results: A total of 26% of participants met national PA guidelines, and mean daily sedentary time for participants was 670.7 (SD 34.4) minutes. Photovoice analysis revealed four main themes related to the facilitators of and barriers to PA and SB: (1) priorities and life balance, (2) commitment and accountability, (3) environment, and (4) MPT programming. Conclusions: A full 74% of participants did not meet the recommended PA guidelines; this is concerning given their immanent roles as health care professionals. Physical therapists are well prepared to prescribe PA to clients. Not only do MPT students need competencies in prescribing PA and exercise, but they may also need to be supported in meeting PA guidelines themselves and limiting SB throughout their studies.

Entities:  

Keywords:  health promotion; physical activity; sedentary lifestyle

Year:  2017        PMID: 30275642      PMCID: PMC5754144          DOI: 10.3138/ptc.2015-76EP

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Physiother Can        ISSN: 0300-0508            Impact factor:   1.037


  28 in total

1.  Life transitions in the waning of physical activity from childhood to adult life in the Trois-Rivières study.

Authors:  Richard Larouche; Louis Laurencelle; Roy J Shephard; Francois Trudeau
Journal:  J Phys Act Health       Date:  2012-05

2.  Photovoice: concept, methodology, and use for participatory needs assessment.

Authors:  C Wang; M A Burris
Journal:  Health Educ Behav       Date:  1997-06

3.  Sedentary behavior: understanding and influencing adults' prolonged sitting time.

Authors:  Neville Owen
Journal:  Prev Med       Date:  2012-09-08       Impact factor: 4.018

4.  Exploring the prevalence and correlates of meeting health behaviour guidelines among university students.

Authors:  Tanya M F Scarapicchia; Catherine M Sabiston; Guy Faulkner
Journal:  Can J Public Health       Date:  2015-03-12

5.  Physical activity, exercise, and sedentary behavior in college students.

Authors:  Janet Buckworth; Claudio Nigg
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2004 Jul-Aug

Review 6.  Prevalence of university students' sufficient physical activity: a systematic review.

Authors:  Jennifer D Irwin
Journal:  Percept Mot Skills       Date:  2004-06

7.  Physical activity in the United States measured by accelerometer.

Authors:  Richard P Troiano; David Berrigan; Kevin W Dodd; Louise C Mâsse; Timothy Tilert; Margaret McDowell
Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc       Date:  2008-01       Impact factor: 5.411

Review 8.  Physical therapy in the 21st century (Part I): toward practice informed by epidemiology and the crisis of lifestyle conditions.

Authors:  Elizabeth Dean
Journal:  Physiother Theory Pract       Date:  2009-07       Impact factor: 2.279

9.  Accelerometer-measured versus self-reported physical activity in college students: implications for research and practice.

Authors:  Andrew Downs; Jacqueline Van Hoomissen; Andrew Lafrenz; Deana L Julka
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2014

10.  Reconsidering the sedentary behaviour paradigm.

Authors:  Carol Maher; Tim Olds; Emily Mire; Peter T Katzmarzyk
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-01-15       Impact factor: 3.240

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  4 in total

1.  Association of Sedentary Behavior and Depression among College Students Majoring in Design.

Authors:  Zhen Xu; Qiuxia Xu; Yifan Wang; Jielu Zhang; Jiapei Liu; Fei Xu
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2020-05-19       Impact factor: 3.390

Review 2.  Exploring adults' experiences of sedentary behaviour and participation in non-workplace interventions designed to reduce sedentary behaviour: a thematic synthesis of qualitative studies.

Authors:  G H Rawlings; R K Williams; D J Clarke; C English; C Fitzsimons; I Holloway; R Lawton; G Mead; A Patel; A Forster
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2019-08-13       Impact factor: 3.295

3.  Use of Wearable Technology and Social Media to Improve Physical Activity and Dietary Behaviors among College Students: A 12-Week Randomized Pilot Study.

Authors:  Zachary C Pope; Daheia J Barr-Anderson; Beth A Lewis; Mark A Pereira; Zan Gao
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2019-09-25       Impact factor: 3.390

4.  Exploring the impact of physical factors on the overweight and obese physical therapy students.

Authors:  Tarek M El-Gohary
Journal:  J Taibah Univ Med Sci       Date:  2020-10-23
  4 in total

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