Literature DB >> 30267821

Efficient removal of Chromium(VI) from aqueous solution using chitosan grafted graphene oxide (CS-GO) nanocomposite.

Melvin S Samuel1, Jayanta Bhattacharya1, Sankalp Raj1, Needhidasan Santhanam2, Hemant Singh1, N D Pradeep Singh3.   

Abstract

The present study involves the adsorption of hexavalent Chromium(Cr(VI)) using chitosan grafted graphene oxide (CS-GO) nanocomposite in batch mode. The CS-GO nanocomposite material was prepared by ultrasonic irradiation technique. The CS-GO adsorbent was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Tunnelling electron microscopy (TEM), followed by Cr(VI) adsorption studies. The adsorption capacity of 104.16 mg/g was achieved at pH 2.0, in the contact time of 420 min. The adsorption process was described by the pseudo second order kinetic and Langmuir isotherm model. The nano-microstructural investigation validates the successful adsorption of Cr(VI) on CS-GO nanocomposite. The CS-GO material is recyclable up to 10 cycles with the minimum loss in adsorption capacity.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Chitosan-graphene oxide; Chromium(VI); Isotherms; Kinetics; Thermodynamics; Ultrasonic irradiation

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30267821     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.09.170

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Biol Macromol        ISSN: 0141-8130            Impact factor:   6.953


  12 in total

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10.  Biogenic Synthesis of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Using Enterococcus faecalis: Adsorption of Hexavalent Chromium from Aqueous Solution and In Vitro Cytotoxicity Analysis.

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