Literature DB >> 30264874

Disclosing accelerated approval on direct-to-consumer prescription drug websites.

Helen W Sullivan1, Amie C O'Donoghue1, Kathleen T David1, Nisha J Patel1.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: We examined direct-to-consumer (DTC) websites for brand-name accelerated approval prescription drugs to determine whether and how accelerated approval is communicated to consumers.
METHODS: From the 34 brand-name prescription drugs under the Food and Drug Administration's accelerated approval pathway presubmission requirement for promotional materials in December 2016, we identified a sample of 26 that had active DTC websites. Two raters independently coded the websites for the presence, placement, content, and readability of an accelerated approval disclosure.
RESULTS: Most (73%) of the websites contained an accelerated approval disclosure. Most of the disclosures (84%) included the basis for accelerated approval, whereas 68% stated that the clinical benefit of the product was unknown and 47% conveyed the need for additional research to confirm study findings. On average, the disclosures required at least a high school reading level, and most conveyed the information in medical terms.
CONCLUSIONS: Direct-to-consumer websites for brand-name accelerated approval prescription drugs do not consistently communicate the accelerated approval information for the product to consumers in a prominent, comprehensive, or readable manner.
© 2018 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  FDA; accelerated approval; disclosure; pharmacoepidemiology; prescription drug; website

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30264874      PMCID: PMC7291603          DOI: 10.1002/pds.4664

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf        ISSN: 1053-8569            Impact factor:   2.890


  9 in total

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2.  Ponatinib: Accelerated Disapproval.

Authors:  Justin F Gainor; Bruce A Chabner
Journal:  Oncologist       Date:  2015-07-14

3.  Quantitative Information on Oncology Prescription Drug Websites.

Authors:  Helen W Sullivan; Kathryn J Aikin; Linda B Squiers
Journal:  J Cancer Educ       Date:  2018-04       Impact factor: 2.037

Review 4.  A 25-Year Experience of US Food and Drug Administration Accelerated Approval of Malignant Hematology and Oncology Drugs and Biologics: A Review.

Authors:  Julia A Beaver; Lynn J Howie; Lorraine Pelosof; Tamy Kim; Jinzhong Liu; Kirsten B Goldberg; Rajeshwari Sridhara; Gideon M Blumenthal; Ann T Farrell; Patricia Keegan; Richard Pazdur; Paul G Kluetz
Journal:  JAMA Oncol       Date:  2018-06-01       Impact factor: 31.777

5.  Characteristics of Preapproval and Postapproval Studies for Drugs Granted Accelerated Approval by the US Food and Drug Administration.

Authors:  Huseyin Naci; Katelyn R Smalley; Aaron S Kesselheim
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2017-08-15       Impact factor: 56.272

6.  A comparison of Cohen's Kappa and Gwet's AC1 when calculating inter-rater reliability coefficients: a study conducted with personality disorder samples.

Authors:  Nahathai Wongpakaran; Tinakon Wongpakaran; Danny Wedding; Kilem L Gwet
Journal:  BMC Med Res Methodol       Date:  2013-04-29       Impact factor: 4.615

7.  The rise of digital direct-to-consumer advertising?: Comparison of direct-to-consumer advertising expenditure trends from publicly available data sources and global policy implications.

Authors:  Tim K Mackey; Raphael E Cuomo; Bryan A Liang
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2015-06-19       Impact factor: 2.655

8.  Prescription Drug Promotion from 2001-2014: Data from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

Authors:  Helen W Sullivan; Kathryn J Aikin; Eunice Chung-Davies; Michael Wade
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2016-05-05       Impact factor: 3.240

9.  Promotion of prescription drugs to consumers and providers, 2001-2010.

Authors:  Rachel Kornfield; Julie Donohue; Ernst R Berndt; G Caleb Alexander
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-03-04       Impact factor: 3.240

  9 in total
  1 in total

1.  Spending by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Before and After Confirmation of Benefit for Drugs Granted US Food and Drug Administration Accelerated Approval, 2012 to 2017.

Authors:  Joshua J Skydel; Alexander C Egilman; Joshua D Wallach; Reshma Ramachandran; Ravi Gupta; Joseph S Ross
Journal:  JAMA Health Forum       Date:  2022-05-27
  1 in total

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