Literature DB >> 30258478

Bilateral Sixth Nerve Palsy and Nasal Voice in Two Sisters as a Variant of Guillan-Barré Syndrome.

Francesco Pellegrini1, Margaret Wang2, Napoleone Romeo3, Andrew G Lee2,4,5,6,7,8,9,10.   

Abstract

A 6-year-old girl with acute pharyngitis presented with complaints of hypernasal speech and double vision. Examination revealed a bilateral abduction deficit associated with soft palate palsy causing rhinolalia aperta. Cerebrospinal fluid analysis showed albuminocytologic dissociation. Her sister also suffered from the same disorder, albeit milder, 1 month before. After treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin and steroids, the patient made a full recovery. After the case report, a brief discussion of Miller Fisher syndrome, Guillan-Barré syndrome, and their variants is made. This case highlights that bilateral sixth nerve palsy and rhinolalia aperta in the absence of ataxia should still raise suspicion for these autoimmune conditions that may rarely and atypically present in siblings.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Bilateral sixth nerve palsy; Guillan–Barré syndrome; Miller Fisher syndrome; polyneuritis cranialis; rhinolalia

Year:  2018        PMID: 30258478      PMCID: PMC6152524          DOI: 10.1080/01658107.2017.1420085

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neuroophthalmology        ISSN: 0165-8107


  12 in total

1.  An unusual variant of acute idiopathic polyneuritis (syndrome of ophthalmoplegia, ataxia and areflexia).

Authors:  M FISHER
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1956-07-12       Impact factor: 91.245

2.  Clinical features and prognosis of Miller Fisher syndrome.

Authors:  M Mori; S Kuwabara; T Fukutake; N Yuki; T Hattori
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2001-04-24       Impact factor: 9.910

3.  The pescatorial sixth.

Authors:  Francesco Pellegrini; Giovanni Prosdocimo; Jason J S Barton
Journal:  Surv Ophthalmol       Date:  2015-08-20       Impact factor: 6.048

4.  Neurologic and otologic findings in Fisher's syndrome.

Authors:  R Minoda; K Uno; T Toriya; M Eura; S Noguchi; K Masuyama
Journal:  Auris Nasus Larynx       Date:  1999-04       Impact factor: 1.863

5.  Miller fisher syndrome presents as an acute voice change to hypernasal speech.

Authors:  Rebecca J Howell; Alexandra G Davolos; Matthew S Clary; Paul C Frake; Arjun S Joshi; Houtan Chaboki
Journal:  Laryngoscope       Date:  2010-05       Impact factor: 3.325

6.  Miller fisher syndrome: a hospital-based retrospective study.

Authors:  C L Yuan; Y J Wang; C P Tsai
Journal:  Eur Neurol       Date:  2000       Impact factor: 1.710

7.  Clinical variants of Guillain-Barré syndrome in children.

Authors:  Jainn-Jim Lin; Shao-Hsuan Hsia; Huei-Shyong Wang; Rong-Kuo Lyu; Min-Liang Chou; Po-Cheng Hung; Meng-Ying Hsieh; Kuang-Lin Lin
Journal:  Pediatr Neurol       Date:  2012-08       Impact factor: 3.372

8.  Eye-movement abnormalities in ophthalmoplegia, ataxia, and areflexia (Fisher's syndrome).

Authors:  N L Zasorin; R D Yee; R W Baloh
Journal:  Arch Ophthalmol       Date:  1985-01

9.  Optic neuritis and palatal dysarthria as presenting features of post-infectious GQ1b antibody syndrome.

Authors:  Matthew S Robbins; Stephen Roth; Michael L Swerdlow; Phyllis Bieri; Steven Herskovitz
Journal:  Clin Neurol Neurosurg       Date:  2009-01-30       Impact factor: 1.876

Review 10.  Guillain-Barré and Miller Fisher syndromes--new diagnostic classification.

Authors:  Benjamin R Wakerley; Antonino Uncini; Nobuhiro Yuki
Journal:  Nat Rev Neurol       Date:  2014-07-29       Impact factor: 42.937

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