Literature DB >> 30248500

Poor replicability of recommended exercise interventions for knee osteoarthritis: a descriptive analysis of evidence informing current guidelines and recommendations.

C Bartholdy1, S M Nielsen2, S Warming3, D J Hunter4, R Christensen5, M Henriksen6.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine the reporting completeness of exercise-based interventions for knee osteoarthritis (OA) in studies that form the basis of current clinical guidelines, and examine if the clinical benefit (pain and disability) from exercise is associated with the intervention reporting completeness.
DESIGN: Review of clinical OA guidelines
METHODS: We searched MEDLINE and EMBASE for guidelines published between 2006 and 2016 including recommendations about exercise for knee OA. The studies used to inform a recommendation were reviewed for exercise reporting completeness. Reporting completeness was evaluated using a 12-item checklist; a combination of the Template for Intervention Description and Replication (TIDieR) and Consensus on Exercise Reporting Template (CERT). Each item was scored 'YES' or 'NO' and summarized as a proportion of interventions with complete descriptions and each intervention's completeness was summarized as the percentage of completely described items. The association between intervention description completeness score and clinical benefits was analyzed with a multilevel meta-regression.
RESULTS: From 10 clinical guidelines, we identified 103 original studies of which 100 were retrievable (including 133 interventions with 6,926 patients). No interventions were completely described on all 12 items (median 33% of items complete; range 17-75%). The meta-regression analysis indicated that poorer reporting was associated with greater effects on pain and no association with effects on disability.
CONCLUSION: The inadequate description of recommended interventions for knee OA is a serious problem that precludes replication of effective interventions in clinical practice. By consequence, the relevance and usability of clinical guideline documents and original study reports are diminished. PROSPERO: CRD42016039742.
Copyright © 2018 Osteoarthritis Research Society International. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Exercise; Knee; Osteoarthritis

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30248500     DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2018.06.018

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Osteoarthritis Cartilage        ISSN: 1063-4584            Impact factor:   6.576


  11 in total

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Review 3.  Core and adjunctive interventions for osteoarthritis: efficacy and models for implementation.

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Review 4.  Resistance Exercises in Early Functional Rehabilitation for Achilles Tendon Ruptures Are Poorly Described: A Scoping Review.

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5.  Rethinking Prenatal Exercise Trials: How Can We Improve Translation?

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7.  The Template for Intervention Description and Replication as a Measure of Intervention Reporting Quality: Rasch Analysis.

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Journal:  Arch Rehabil Res Clin Transl       Date:  2020-04-23

8.  Exercise therapy and patient education versus intra-articular saline injections in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: an evidence-based protocol for an open-label randomised controlled trial (the DISCO trial).

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Review 9.  Microcurrent Therapy as a Therapeutic Modality for Musculoskeletal Pain: A Systematic Review Accelerating the Translation From Clinical Trials to Patient Care.

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Review 10.  The quality of intervention reporting in trials of therapeutic exercise for hip osteoarthritis: a secondary analysis of a systematic review.

Authors:  Louise C Burgess; Thomas W Wainwright; Khara A James; Johan von Heideken; Maura D Iversen
Journal:  Trials       Date:  2021-06-07       Impact factor: 2.279

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