Literature DB >> 30248062

Investigating Voice as a Biomarker for Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2-Associated Parkinson's Disease.

Siddharth Arora1, Naomi P Visanji2, Tiago A Mestre3, Athanasios Tsanas4, Amaal AlDakheel2, Barbara S Connolly5, Carmen Gasca-Salas2, Drew S Kern6, Jennifer Jain2, Elizabeth J Slow2, Achinoam Faust-Socher2, Anthony E Lang2, Max A Little7,8, Connie Marras2.   

Abstract

We investigate the potential association between leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) mutations and voice. Sustained phonations ('aaah' sounds) were recorded from 7 individuals with LRRK2-associated Parkinson's disease (PD), 17 participants with idiopathic PD (iPD), 20 non-manifesting LRRK2-mutation carriers, 25 related non-carriers, and 26 controls. In distinguishing LRRK2-associated PD and iPD, the mean sensitivity was 95.4% (SD 17.8%) and mean specificity was 89.6% (SD 26.5%). Voice features for non-manifesting carriers, related non-carriers, and controls were much less discriminatory. Vocal deficits in LRRK2-associated PD may be different than those in iPD. These preliminary results warrant longitudinal analyses and replication in larger cohorts.

Entities:  

Keywords:  LRRK2 mutation; Parkinson’s disease; biomarker; voice

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30248062     DOI: 10.3233/JPD-181389

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Parkinsons Dis        ISSN: 1877-7171            Impact factor:   5.568


  4 in total

Review 1.  LRRK2 in Parkinson disease: challenges of clinical trials.

Authors:  Eduardo Tolosa; Miquel Vila; Christine Klein; Olivier Rascol
Journal:  Nat Rev Neurol       Date:  2020-01-24       Impact factor: 42.937

2.  Developing a large scale population screening tool for the assessment of Parkinson's disease using telephone-quality voice.

Authors:  Siddharth Arora; Ladan Baghai-Ravary; Athanasios Tsanas
Journal:  J Acoust Soc Am       Date:  2019-05       Impact factor: 1.840

Review 3.  Voice for Health: The Use of Vocal Biomarkers from Research to Clinical Practice.

Authors:  Guy Fagherazzi; Aurélie Fischer; Muhannad Ismael; Vladimir Despotovic
Journal:  Digit Biomark       Date:  2021-04-16

4.  Detection of dementia on voice recordings using deep learning: a Framingham Heart Study.

Authors:  Chonghua Xue; Cody Karjadi; Ioannis Ch Paschalidis; Rhoda Au; Vijaya B Kolachalama
Journal:  Alzheimers Res Ther       Date:  2021-08-31       Impact factor: 8.823

  4 in total

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