Literature DB >> 30236577

Effects of Tactile Desensitization on Postoperative Pain After Amputation Surgery.

Carolyn E Horne, Martha K Engelke, Ann Schreier, Melvin Swanson, Patricia B Crane.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Pain in the acute setting after amputation is complex with multiple types of pain experienced, including somatic and neuropathic. No studies have measured multiple pain control modalities while using self-management techniques for acute amputation pain. Desensitization could provide a means of pain control for somatic and neuropathic pain. The purpose of this study was to test the efficacious use and effects of tactile desensitization in managing acute postoperative pain after lower limb amputation.
DESIGN: This was a pre-experimental repeated measure study.
METHODS: Pain description, intensity, anxiety, depression, and medication usage were measured during repeated time periods. Pain intensity was measured before and after each intervention along with efficacy.
FINDINGS: Of the times the intervention was self-administered (n = 50) there was a statistically significant reduction in the pain level (P < .001) with large effect sizes for all paired comparisons. Participants found the intervention efficacious and feasible to use.
CONCLUSIONS: The findings support a reduction in pain intensity scores using pain medication coupled with tactile desensitization.
Copyright © 2017 American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  acute pain; amputation; desensitization; neuropathic pain; postoperative

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 30236577     DOI: 10.1016/j.jopan.2017.02.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Perianesth Nurs        ISSN: 1089-9472            Impact factor:   1.084


  2 in total

Review 1.  Amputation stump management: A narrative review.

Authors:  Yoo Jin Choo; Du Hwan Kim; Min Cheol Chang
Journal:  World J Clin Cases       Date:  2022-05-06       Impact factor: 1.534

2.  Mechanical Pain Sensitivity in Postamputation Pain.

Authors:  Emma H Beisheim-Ryan; Ryan T Pohlig; Gregory E Hicks; John R Horne; Jared Medina; Jaclyn M Sions
Journal:  Clin J Pain       Date:  2021-10-06       Impact factor: 3.423

  2 in total

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