| Literature DB >> 30201068 |
Abstract
Molecular target therapy is one of the most popular field of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatmnet. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearragement are the most important two oncogenic drivers in NSCLC, early studies suggested that EGFR mutations and ALK rearrangements are mutually exclusive, but isolated cases or small sample research with concomitant EGFR and ALK alterations have been constantly reported. The co-occurrence of EGFR mutations and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements constitutes a rare molecular, the frequency of EGFR/ALK co-alterations was about 1%, however, little has been known about clinicopathologic feature and treatment. This review summarized published case report, EGFR and ALK alterations are common in female, Asian origin, never smoker, IV stage, and denocarcinomas. First-line treatment can choose EGFR or ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). However, studies about the origin and resistance mechanism in EGFR/ALK co-alterations are little, require more experimental and clinical research. .Entities:
Keywords: Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK); Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR); Lung neoplasms
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2018 PMID: 30201068 PMCID: PMC6136996 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2018.09.07
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
66例EGFR和ALK双突变患者的临床病理特征
The clinicopathologic features of 66 patients with co-occurrence of EGFR and ALK mutation
| Authors | Gender | Age | Ethnicity | Smoking history | Staging | Frist EGFR/ALK TKI | |||
| Drug | Repsonse rate | ||||||||
| M: male; F: female; PR: partial respones; SD: stable disease; PD: progressive disease; EGFR: epidermal growth factor receptor; ALK: anaplastic lymphoma kinase; TKIs: tyrosine kinase inhibitors; ND: non date. | |||||||||
| Fan[ | 1 | F | 63 | Asian | Non | cT2N0M0 | 19del | ND | ND |
| Sweis[ | 4 | 2M, 2F | Median 58.5 | Caucasian | 2Non, 2Yes | Ⅳ | 1 23 polymorphism 1 L861Q, 1 19del, 1L858R | 2ed ALK TKI 1 crozitinib, 1 Erlotinib | 3PD |
| Kuo[ | 1 | F | 72 | Asian | Non | Ⅳ | 19del | 1Gefinib | PR |
| Popat[ | 1 | F | 65 | Caucasian | Non | Ⅲ | 19del | 1Erlotinib | CR |
| Tiseo[ | 1 | M | 48 | Caucasian | Non | Ⅳ | 19del | 1Erlotinib | PD |
| Chiari[ | 1 | F | 67 | Caucasian | Non | Ⅳ | L858R | 1Gefinib | PR |
| Miyanaga[ | 1 | F | 55 | Asian | Non | Ⅳ | 19del | 1Gefinib | PD |
| Chen[ | 1 | M | 56 | Asian | Yes | Ⅳ | 19del | 1Erlotinib | SD |
| Tanaka[ | 1 | M | 39 | Asian | Yes | Ⅳ | L858R | 1Erlotinib | PD |
| Santelmo[ | 1 | F | 52 | Caucasian | Yes | Ⅲ | 19del | 1Gefinib | PR |
| Lee[ | 4 | 1F | 73 | Asian | Yes | 1Ⅳ, 1Ⅲ, 1Ⅱ, 1Ⅰ | 2 19del, 1 L858R, 1 L718P | 1Gefinib | PD |
| Zhou[ | 1 | F | 47 | Asian | Non | Ⅳ | 19del | 1Gefinib | PD |
| Baldi[ | 1 | M | 68 | Caucasian | Non | Ⅳ | L858R | 1Erlotinib | SD |
| Zhao[ | 1 | F | 48 | Asian | Non | Ⅳ | L861Q | 1Erlotinib | SD |
| Won[ | 14 | 6M, 8F | Median 55.5 | Asian | 12Non, 2Yes | 11Ⅳ, 3Ⅰ | 10 19del, 2L858R, 1L861Q, 1E866K | 2Gefinib, 2Ceritinib, 4Crozitinib | 5PR, 2SD, 1PD |
| Caliez[ | 2 | 2F | 62, 45 | Caucasian | 1Non, 1Yes | 1Ⅳ, 1Ⅲ | 2 19del | 1Erlotinib, 1Afitinib | SD |
| Schmid[ | 5 | 3M, 2F | Median 60 | Caucasian | 2Yes, 3No | Ⅳ | 3 19del, 1 L858R, 1 exon20ins | 1Crozitinib, 1Alectinib, 3EGFR TKI | 2PD, 3PR |
| Ulivi[ | 6 | 5F, 1M | Median 68 | Caucasian | 3No, 2Yes | Ⅳ | 19del | 5Gefinib | 1CR, 3PR, 2PD |
| Yang[ | 13 | 8F, 5M | Median 59 | Asian | 12Non, 1Yes | 11Ⅳ, 2Ⅲ | 7 19del, 4 l858R, 1k757R; 1Exon20 | 3Gefinib, 5Erlotinib, 2Afitinib | 8PR, 1SD, 1PC |
| Thumallapally[ | 1 | M | 72 | Caucasian | Yes | Ⅳ | L858R | 1Crozitinib | PD |
| Sasaki[ | 6 | 5F, 1M | Median 62 | Asian | 5 Non, 1 Yes | 5Ⅳ, 1Ⅲ | 3G719X, 1L858R, 1 19del, 1R803W | 2Gefinib, 2Crozitinib, 1Erlotinib | 1PR, 2SD, 1PD |