Literature DB >> 30160588

Associations Between Gait-Related Falls and Gait Adaptations When Stepping Onto a Curb: A Prospective Falls Study.

Steven van Andel, Michael H Cole, Gert-Jan Pepping.   

Abstract

Objectives: To examine gait regulation during the approach to stepping onto a curb for older adults who did or did not report gait-related falls over a 12-month follow-up.
Methods: A total of 98 participants aged 60 years and older were analyzed. Primary outcomes were step length adaptations (lengthening or shortening) during a curb approach and the occurrence of a gait-related fall during a 12-month follow-up.
Results: Linear mixed-effects modeling indicated stronger adaptations toward the end of the approach. Participants who reported experiencing a gait-related fall showed a stronger relationship between the adjustment required and adjustment produced, indicating different gait adaptations during the step leading onto the curb. Discussion: The link between prospective gait-related falls and gait adaptations indicated that older adults with reduced capabilities require stronger adaptations to complete tasks reminiscent of everyday life. This finding may provide insight into the mechanisms of falls in older adults and should inform new fall prevention interventions.

Entities:  

Keywords:  falls risks; functional approach to aging; locomotor pointing; perceptual-motor coupling; prospective falls diaries

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30160588     DOI: 10.1123/japa.2018-0124

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Aging Phys Act        ISSN: 1063-8652            Impact factor:   1.961


  3 in total

1.  Principles of the Guidance of Exploration for Orientation and Specification of Action.

Authors:  Steven van Andel; Thomas B McGuckian; Daniel Chalkley; Michael H Cole; Gert-Jan Pepping
Journal:  Front Behav Neurosci       Date:  2019-10-04       Impact factor: 3.558

2.  Randomised Controlled Trial Of The Effect Of Tai Chi On Postural Balance Of People With Dementia.

Authors:  Samuel R Nyman; Wendy Ingram; Jeanette Sanders; Peter W Thomas; Sarah Thomas; Michael Vassallo; James Raftery; Iram Bibi; Yolanda Barrado-Martín
Journal:  Clin Interv Aging       Date:  2019-11-19       Impact factor: 4.458

3.  Acute effect of traditional and adaptive metronomes on gait variability in older individuals with a history of falls.

Authors:  Anna Cronström; Michael H Cole; Daniel Chalkley; Steven Van Andel; Gert-Jan Pepping; Mark W Creaby
Journal:  Aging Clin Exp Res       Date:  2022-01-12       Impact factor: 4.481

  3 in total

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