Literature DB >> 30134968

Correction to: Community knowledge, attitudes and practices related to schistosomiasis and associated healthcare-seeking behaviours in northern Côte d'Ivoire and southern Mauritania.

Amoin Jeanne d'Arc Koffi1,2, Mohamed Doumbia3,4, Gilbert Fokou1, Moussa Keita5, Brama Koné1,6, N'doumy Noel Abé2.   

Abstract

After publication of this article [1] it came to our attention that Tables 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 were presented incorrectly.

Entities:  

Year:  2018        PMID: 30134968      PMCID: PMC6106814          DOI: 10.1186/s40249-018-0476-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Infect Dis Poverty        ISSN: 2049-9957            Impact factor:   4.520


Correction

After publication of this article [1] it came to our attention that Tables 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 were presented incorrectly. The correct tables can be found below and the table citations in the article were corrected as well. The original article has been updated to reflect this change.
Table 2

Knowledge of schistosomiasis symptoms according to locality*

Kaédin = 503Korhogon = 195Totaln = 698
Yes (n)Yes (%)Yes (n)Yes (%)Yes (n)Yes (%)
Do you know about schistosomiasis symptoms? 44187.714373.358483.7
 Pain during urination15434.94229.419633.6
 Low urine output19444.0107.020434.9
 Blood in stool20446.37250.327647.3
 Stomach pain9321.185.610117.3
 a Headache6113.874.96811.6
 Blood in urine38286.610170.648382.7
aOther symptoms143.22517.5396.7

*Multiple choice question;a Wound on genitals, constipation; n: Number of respondents

Table 3

Population’s knowledge of schistosomiasis symptoms according to level of literacy in Korhogo and Kaédi

No education (%)Arabic (%)Primary (%)Secondary (%)High school (%)P-value
Korhogon = 576n = 155n = 263n = 343n = 107
Knowledge of schistosomiasis 54 (9.4)17 (11)49 (18.6)106 (30.6)45 (42.1) ≤ 0.001 a
Knowledge of symptom d23 (42.6)11 (64.7)24 (49.0)54 (50.9)29 (64.4)0.856a
  Pain during urination9 (39.1)6 (54.4)9 (37.5)14 (24.6)4 (0.05)0.5b
  Low urine output3 (13.0)1 (9.1)3 (12.5)3 (5.3)0 (0.0)N/A
  Blood in stool11 (47.8)4 (36.4)8 (33.3)31 (54.4)16 (55.2)0.384a
  Stomach pain0 (0.0)1 (9.1)2 (8.2)3 (5.3)1 (3.4)N/A
  Headache0 (0.0)0 (0.0)1 (4.2)4 (7.0)2 (6.9)N/A
  Blood in urine11 (47.8)9 (81.8)19 (79.2)39 (68.4)22 (75.9)0.111a
  cOther symptoms7 (30.4)2 (18.2)1 (4.2)8 (14.0)7 (24.1)0.135b
Kaédin = 473n = 472n = 236n = 195n = 72
Knowledge of schistosomiasis 276 (58.4)228 (48.3)122 (51.7)107 (54.9)35 (48.6) 0.031 a
Knowledge of symptom d170 (61.6)114 (50.0)67 (54.9)66 (61.7)23 (65.7)0.441a
  Pain during urination52 (30.6)49 (43.0)24 (35.8)18 (27.3)10 (43.5)0.129a
  Low urine output66 (38.8)65 (57.0)26 (38.8)21 (31.8)15 (65.2) 0.001 a
  Blood in stool76 (44.7)56 (49.1)29 (43.3)29 (43.9)13 (56.5)0.755a
  Stomach pain35 (20.6)30 (26.3)12 (17.9)8 (12.1)7 (30.4)0.151a
  Headache28 (16.5)22 (19.3)6 (9.0)2 (3.0)3 (13.0) 0.020 b
  Blood in urine144 (84.7)98 (86.0)61 (91.0)61 (92.4)17 (73.9)0.146a
  cOther symptoms8 (4.7)3 (2.6)3 (4.5)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)N/A

Significant P-values (< 0.05) are highlighted in bold

aP-value based on chi-square test; bP-value based on Fisher’s exact test; cWound on the reproductive organs, constipation; Multiple choice question; n: Number of respondents

Table 4

Knowledge of transmission pathway of schistosomiasis according to locality*

Kaédin = 779Korhogon = 289Totaln = 1068
Yes (n)Yes (%)Yes (n)Yes (n)Yes (%)Yes (%)
Do you know how schistosomiasis is transmitted? 49763.818865.168564.1
 Drinking unsafe water31262.87238.338456.1
 Eating poorly washed fruits, vegetables8116.352.78612.6
 Swimming in rivers, drains, etc.29559.412466.041961.2
 Contact with infected person418.2158.0568.2
 Walking barefoot on infected urine11022.1136.912318.0
 Contact with dirty water25350.98143.133448.8
aOther transmission387.62211.7608.8
 Do not know61.221.181.2

*Multiple choice question; n: Number of respondents; a Avoiding contact with goat urine, wearing protective shoes, avoiding drinking hot water

Table 5

Knowledge of transmission pathways of schistosomiasis according to level of literacy in Korhogo and Kaédi*

No education (%)Arabic (%)Primary (%)Secondary (%)High school (%)P-value
Korhogon = 26n = 13n = 33n = 75n = 38
 Drinking unsafe water8 (29.6)5 (38.5)11 (34.4)32 (42.1)15 (39.5)0.817b
 Eating poorly washed fruits, vegetables1 (3.7)1 (7.7)0 (0.0)2 (2.6)1 (2.6)N/A
 Swimming in rivers, drains, etc.11 (40.7)7 (53.8)25 (78.1)51 (67.1)26 (68.4)0.035a
 Contact with infected person4 (14.8)3 (23.1)1 (3.1)4 (5.3)1 (2.6)N/A
 Walking barefoot on infected urine3 (11.1)1 (7.7)1 (3.1)8 (10.59N/A0.217b
 Contact with dirty water11 (40.7)9 (69.2)10 (31.3)35 (46.1)15 (39.5)0.200a
cOther6 (22.2)2 (15.4)2 (6.3)10 (13.2)2 (5.3)0.230b
 Do not know1 (3.7)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)1 (2.6)N/A
Kaédin = 189n = 136n = 86n = 76n = 27
 Drinking unsafe water137 (72.5)76 (60.3)44 (55.0)36 (47.4)18 (66.7) 0.001 a
 Eating poorly washed fruits, vegetables26 (13.8)29 (23.0)13 (16.3)7 (9.2)6 (22.2)0.073a
 Swimming in rivers, drains, etc.79 (41.8)82 (65.1)56 (70.0)59 (77.6)18 (66.7) < 0.001 a
 Contact with infected person9 (4.8)13 (10.3)9 (11.3)5 (6.6)5 (19.2)0.058a
 Walking barefoot on infected urine45 (23.8)31 (24.6)13 (16.3)9 (11.8)12 (44.4) 0.005 a
 Contact with dirty water85 (45.0)73 (57.9)42 (52.5)36 (47.4)16 (59.3)0.175a
cOther17 (9.0)13 (10.3)3 (3.8)3 (3.9)2 (7.4)0.291b
 Do not know3 (1.6)1 (0.8)0 (0.0)2 (2.6)0 (0.0)N/A

Statistically significant P-values (< 0.05) are highlighted in bold

: Number of respondents; aP-value based on chi-square test; bP-value based on Fisher’s exact test; cContact with goat urine, not wearing protective shoes, drinking hot water, exposure to sunlight; *Multiple choice question

Table 6

Knowledge of schistosomiasis prevention measures according to locality*

Kaédin = 1450Korhogon = 1443Totaln = 2893
Yes (n)Yes (%)Yes (n)Yes (%)Yes (n)Yes (%)
Do you know how to avoid schistosomiasis? 43830.217312.061121.1
 Avoid eating certain foods7717.642.38113.3
 Avoid drinking unsafe water28565.18649.737160.7
 Avoid swimming in rivers, drains, etc.21448.913276.334656.6
 Avoid urinating in water bodies19845.23721.423538.5
 Avoid defecating in water bodies20145.93117.923238.0
aOther255.72413.9498.0
 Do not know61.421.281.3

*Multiple choice question; n: Number of respondents; a Avoid contact with goat urine, wear protective shoes, avoid drinking hot water

Table 7

Knowledge of schistosomiasis prevention measures according to level of literacy in Korhogo and Kaédi*

No education (%)Arabic (%)Primary (%)Secondary (%)High school (%)P-value
Korhogon = 23n = 14n = 34n = 68n = 33
 Avoid eating certain foods0 (0.0)2 (14.3)1 (2.9)1 (1.5)0 (0.0)N/A
 Avoid drinking unsafe water9 (39.1)5 (35.7)16 (47.1)39 (57.4)16 (48.5)0.430b
 Avoid swimming in rivers, drains, etc.11 (47.8)6 (42.9)27 (79.4)60 (88.2)26 (78.8) <  0.001 a
 Avoid urinating in water bodies6 (26.1)4 (28.6)3 (8.8)17 (25.0)6 (18.2)0.319b
 Avoid defecating in water bodies3 (13.0)1 (7.1)2 (5.9)18 (26.5)6 (18.2)0.079b
aOther5 (21.7)5 (35.7)3 (8.8)7 (10.3)4 (12.1)0.082b
 Do not know0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)2 (2.9)0 (0.0)N/A
Kaédin = 174n = 106n = 63n = 72n = 24
 Avoid eating certain foods30 (17.2)25 (23.6)11 (17.5)5 (6.9)6 (25.0)0.056b
 Avoid drinking unsafe water135 (77.6)63 (59.4)35 (55.6)36 (50.7)16 (66.7) <  0.001 a
 Avoid swimming in rivers, drains, etc.54 (31.0)58 (54.7)38 (60.3)50 (70.4)14 (58.3) <  0.001 a
 Avoid urinating in water bodies76 (43.7)60 (56.6)24 (38.1)26 (36.6)12 (50.0)0.053a
 Avoid defecating in water bodies77 (44.3)60 (56.6)25 (39.7)27 (38.0)12 (50.0)0.092a
cOther8 (4.6)8 (7.5)5 (7.9)2 (2.8)2 (8.3)0.548b
 Do not know2 (1.2)2 (1.9)2 (3.2)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)N/A

Statistically significant P-values (< 0.05) are highlighted in bold

: number of respondents; aP-value based on chi-square test; bP-value based on Fisher’s exact test; cavoiding contact with goat urine, wearing protective shoes, avoiding drinking hot water; *Multiple choice question

Knowledge of schistosomiasis symptoms according to locality* *Multiple choice question;a Wound on genitals, constipation; n: Number of respondents Population’s knowledge of schistosomiasis symptoms according to level of literacy in Korhogo and Kaédi Significant P-values (< 0.05) are highlighted in bold aP-value based on chi-square test; bP-value based on Fisher’s exact test; cWound on the reproductive organs, constipation; Multiple choice question; n: Number of respondents Knowledge of transmission pathway of schistosomiasis according to locality* *Multiple choice question; n: Number of respondents; a Avoiding contact with goat urine, wearing protective shoes, avoiding drinking hot water Knowledge of transmission pathways of schistosomiasis according to level of literacy in Korhogo and Kaédi* Statistically significant P-values (< 0.05) are highlighted in bold : Number of respondents; aP-value based on chi-square test; bP-value based on Fisher’s exact test; cContact with goat urine, not wearing protective shoes, drinking hot water, exposure to sunlight; *Multiple choice question Knowledge of schistosomiasis prevention measures according to locality* *Multiple choice question; n: Number of respondents; a Avoid contact with goat urine, wear protective shoes, avoid drinking hot water Knowledge of schistosomiasis prevention measures according to level of literacy in Korhogo and Kaédi* Statistically significant P-values (< 0.05) are highlighted in bold : number of respondents; aP-value based on chi-square test; bP-value based on Fisher’s exact test; cavoiding contact with goat urine, wearing protective shoes, avoiding drinking hot water; *Multiple choice question
  1 in total

1.  Community knowledge, attitudes and practices related to schistosomiasis and associated healthcare-seeking behaviours in northern Côte d'Ivoire and southern Mauritania.

Authors:  Amoin Jeanne d'Arc Koffi; Mohamed Doumbia; Gilbert Fokou; Moussa Keita; Brama Koné; N'doumy Noel Abé
Journal:  Infect Dis Poverty       Date:  2018-07-10       Impact factor: 4.520

  1 in total

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