Literature DB >> 30112921

Early Postoperative Improvement in Sleep and Pain After Carpal Tunnel Release.

Steven R Niedermeier1, Robert J Pettit1, Travis L Frantz1, Kara Colvell1, Hisham M Awan1.   

Abstract

Background: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common compressive neuropathy of the upper extremity. We sought to assess the subjective improvement in preoperative symptoms related to CTS, particularly those affecting sleep, and describe opioid consumption postoperatively.
Methods: All patients undergoing primary carpal tunnel release (CTR) for electromyographically proven CTS were studied prospectively. All procedures were performed by hand surgery fellowship-trained adult orthopedic and plastic surgeons in the outpatient setting. Patients underwent either endoscopic or open CTR from June 2017 to December 2017. Outcomes assessed were pre- and postoperative Quick Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder and Hand (QuickDASH), visual analog scale (VAS), and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores as well as postoperative pain control.
Results: Sixty-one patients were enrolled. At 2 weeks, all showed significant (P < .05) improvement in QuickDASH scores. At 6 weeks, 40 patients were available for follow-up. When compared with preoperative scores, QuickDASH (51 vs 24.5; P < .05), VAS (6.7 vs 2.9; P < .05), and PSQI (10.4 vs 6.4; P < .05) scores continued to improve when compared with preoperative scores. At 2-week follow-up, 39 patients responded to the question, "How soon after your carpal tunnel surgery did you notice an improvement in your sleep?" Seventeen patients (43.6%) reported they had improvement in sleep within 24 hours, 12 patients (30.8%) reported improvement between 2 and 3 days postoperatively, 8 patients (20.5%) reported improvement between 4 and 5 days postoperatively, and 2 patients (5.1%) reported improvement between 6 and 7 days postoperatively. Conclusions: The present study demonstrates rapid and sustained improvement in sleep quality and function following CTR.

Entities:  

Keywords:  carpal tunnel release; carpal tunnel syndrome; functional outcomes; narcotic; opioid; sleep

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30112921      PMCID: PMC7225891          DOI: 10.1177/1558944718793984

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hand (N Y)        ISSN: 1558-9447


  9 in total

1.  Analgesic Consumption Following Outpatient Carpal Tunnel Release.

Authors:  Blair Peters; Arash Izadpanah; Avinash Islur
Journal:  J Hand Surg Am       Date:  2017-11-07       Impact factor: 2.230

Review 2.  Evaluation and Management of Sleep Disorders in the Hand Surgery Patient.

Authors:  Michael P Gaspar; Patrick M Kane; Sidney M Jacoby; Patrick S Gaspar; A Lee Osterman
Journal:  J Hand Surg Am       Date:  2016-10       Impact factor: 2.230

3.  Association between opioid prescribing patterns and opioid overdose-related deaths.

Authors:  Amy S B Bohnert; Marcia Valenstein; Matthew J Bair; Dara Ganoczy; John F McCarthy; Mark A Ilgen; Frederic C Blow
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2011-04-06       Impact factor: 56.272

4.  Prospective Evaluation of Sleep Improvement Following Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery.

Authors:  Jacob E Tulipan; Nayoung Kim; Jack Abboudi; Christopher Jones; Frederic Liss; William Kirkpatrick; Jonas Matzon; Michael Rivlin; Mark L Wang; Asif M Ilyas
Journal:  J Hand Surg Am       Date:  2017-03-27       Impact factor: 2.230

5.  Risk of Prolonged Opioid Use Among Opioid-Naïve Patients Following Common Hand Surgery Procedures.

Authors:  Shepard P Johnson; Kevin C Chung; Lin Zhong; Melissa J Shauver; Michael J Engelsbe; Chad Brummett; Jennifer F Waljee
Journal:  J Hand Surg Am       Date:  2016-09-28       Impact factor: 2.230

6.  The cost-effectiveness of nonsurgical versus surgical treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome.

Authors:  Jay Pomerance; David Zurakowski; Ilene Fine
Journal:  J Hand Surg Am       Date:  2009-09       Impact factor: 2.230

7.  The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research.

Authors:  D J Buysse; C F Reynolds; T H Monk; S R Berman; D J Kupfer
Journal:  Psychiatry Res       Date:  1989-05       Impact factor: 3.222

8.  The negative effect of carpal tunnel syndrome on sleep quality.

Authors:  Ashish Patel; Maya Deza Culbertson; Archit Patel; Jenifer Hashem; Jinny Jacob; David Edelstein; Jack Choueka
Journal:  Sleep Disord       Date:  2014-02-17

Review 9.  Current approaches for carpal tunnel syndrome.

Authors:  Poong-Taek Kim; Hyun-Joo Lee; Tae-Gong Kim; In-Ho Jeon
Journal:  Clin Orthop Surg       Date:  2014-08-05
  9 in total
  2 in total

1.  Outcomes of Patients with and without Nighttime Awakening Symptoms After Carpal Tunnel Release.

Authors:  Sarah Lander; Alex Lander; Warren C Hammert
Journal:  Hand (N Y)       Date:  2020-02-26

2.  Comparison of use of plaster casting versus elastic bandage following carpal tunnel release: a randomized controlled study.

Authors:  Johannes Svegard; Astrid Nordvall Persson; Christina Zetterlund; Björn Alkner
Journal:  J Rehabil Med       Date:  2021-03-22       Impact factor: 2.912

  2 in total

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