Literature DB >> 30090025

Central nervous system metastasis from osteosarcoma: Case report and literature review.

María Tereza Nieto-Coronel1,2, Allan David López-Vásquez1,2, Diana Marroquín-Flores1,2, Sandy Ruiz-Cruz1,2, Jorge Luis Martínez-Tláhuel1,3, Jaime De la Garza-Salazar1,3.   

Abstract

Osteosarcoma is the most common primary malignancy of bone in children and young adults, the highest incidence peak is during adolescence and doesn't have any gender predominance. The main site of metastasis are the lungs and extrapulmonary cases are occasional. The incidence of metastasis in the Central Nervous System (CNS) is 2-6.5%, increase to 10-15% in patients with pulmonary metastases. Therefore, metastatic disease of the CNS is rare and the information on such patients is limited. Here, we describe a case of a 20-year old patient diagnosed with osteosarcoma in the left distal femur stage IIB, he developed pulmonary disease, during palliative chemotherapy experienced relapse to the brain classified as recursive partitioning analysis (RPA) class II, and was treated with external radiotherapy (30 Gy in 10 fractions) and later he had a poor evolution and died.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Brain metastasis; Osteosarcoma; Radiation therapy

Year:  2018        PMID: 30090025      PMCID: PMC6078108          DOI: 10.1016/j.rpor.2018.06.003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rep Pract Oncol Radiother        ISSN: 1507-1367


  24 in total

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Authors:  Fatma Rabah; Nawal Al-Mashaikhi; Ismail Beshlawi; Dipali Bhuyan; Mohamed Al-Hinai; Shaikha Al-Balushi; Nagwa El-Banna
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Authors:  Dinesh Chandra Doval; Mithun Chacko; Rupal Sinha; Kumardeep Dutta Choudhury; Ajay Sharma; Avinash Rao; R S Jaggi; Anurag Mehta
Journal:  South Asian J Cancer       Date:  2017 Jan-Mar
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  2 in total

1.  Microvesicles derived from human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells promote U2OS cell growth under hypoxia: the role of PI3K/AKT and HIF-1α.

Authors:  Shanshan Lin; Bo Zhu; Guozhi Huang; Qing Zeng; Chuhuai Wang
Journal:  Hum Cell       Date:  2018-11-30       Impact factor: 4.174

2.  Cerebral metastasis from osteosarcoma: "Bone" in the brain.

Authors:  Stefania Kokkali; Efthymios Andriotis; Elena Katsarou; Angelos Theocharis; Maria Drizou; Elpida Magou; Alexandros Tzovaras; Alexandros Ardavanis
Journal:  Radiol Case Rep       Date:  2020-04-16
  2 in total

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