Literature DB >> 30083891

Abnormal Metabolic Connectivity in Rats at the Acute Stage of Ischemic Stroke.

Shengxiang Liang1,2,3, Xiaofeng Jiang4, Qingqing Zhang3, Shaofeng Duan2,5, Tianhao Zhang2,5, Qi Huang2,5, Xi Sun1,2, Hua Liu2,5, Jie Dong1, Weilin Liu3, Jing Tao3, Shujun Zhao6, Binbin Nie7,8,9, Lidian Chen3, Baoci Shan2,5,10.   

Abstract

Stroke at the acute stage is a major cause of disability in adults, and is associated with dysfunction of brain networks. However, the mechanisms underlying changes in brain connectivity in stroke are far from fully elucidated. In the present study, we investigated brain metabolism and metabolic connectivity in a rat ischemic stroke model of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) at the acute stage using 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography. Voxel-wise analysis showed decreased metabolism mainly in the ipsilesional hemisphere, and increased metabolism mainly in the contralesional cerebellum. We used further metabolic connectivity analysis to explore the brain metabolic network in MCAO. Compared to sham controls, rats with MCAO showed most significantly reduced nodal and local efficiency in the ipsilesional striatum. In addition, the MCAO group showed decreased metabolic central connection of the ipsilesional striatum with the ipsilesional cerebellum, ipsilesional hippocampus, and bilateral hypothalamus. Taken together, the present study demonstrated abnormal metabolic connectivity in rats at the acute stage of ischemic stroke, which might provide insight into clinical research.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Acute; FDG PET; Ischemic stroke; Metabolic connectivity

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30083891      PMCID: PMC6129253          DOI: 10.1007/s12264-018-0266-y

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurosci Bull        ISSN: 1995-8218            Impact factor:   5.203


  54 in total

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Journal:  Stroke       Date:  2011-03-24       Impact factor: 7.914

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6.  A neuronal population in hypothalamus that dramatically resists acute ischemic injury compared to neocortex.

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Journal:  J Neurophysiol       Date:  2012-04-18       Impact factor: 2.714

7.  Assessment of microPET performance in analyzing the rat brain under different types of anesthesia: comparison between quantitative data obtained with microPET and ex vivo autoradiography.

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Authors:  William J Powers; Colin P Derdeyn; José Biller; Christopher S Coffey; Brian L Hoh; Edward C Jauch; Karen C Johnston; S Claiborne Johnston; Alexander A Khalessi; Chelsea S Kidwell; James F Meschia; Bruce Ovbiagele; Dileep R Yavagal
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  2015-06-29       Impact factor: 10.170

10.  Altered brain metabolic connectivity at multiscale level in early Parkinson's disease.

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Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2017-06-26       Impact factor: 4.379

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2.  Feature-based Quality Assessment of Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion Using 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography.

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3.  Effects of subthalamic deep brain stimulation on striatal metabolic connectivity in a rat hemiparkinsonian model.

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4.  Acrolein Aggravates Secondary Brain Injury After Intracerebral Hemorrhage Through Drp1-Mediated Mitochondrial Oxidative Damage in Mice.

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