Literature DB >> 30082544

Clinicoepidemiological profiles, clinical practices, and the impact of holistic care interventions on outcomes of pediatric hematolymphoid malignancies - A 7-year audit of the pediatric hematolymphoid disease management group at Tata Memorial Hospital.

Gaurav Narula1, Maya Prasad1, Shalini Jatia2, Papagudi G Subramanian3, Nikhil Patkar3, Prashant Tembhare3, Dhanlaxmi Shetty4, Nehal Khanna5, Siddharth Laskar5, Tanuja Shet3, Sridhar Epari3, Seema Kembhavi6, Sneha Shah7, Sajid Qureshi8, Sumeet Gujral3, Shripad D Banavali1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The Pediatric Hematolymphoid Disease Management Group (PHL-DMG) at a tertiary cancer care hospital developed extensive patient support programs to improve retention and outcomes while focusing on protocols adapted to meet patient needs. An audit of measures and outcomes was done for a 7-year period from January 2010 to December 2016.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: DMG protocols and patient support activities over the study period were documented and audited. Data was retrieved from internal databases and records. Measures taken and their impact were assessed by descriptive analytical tools. Survival outcomes were calculated using Kaplan-Meier method on SPSS v. 24™ software.
RESULTS: Holistic patient support measures were undertaken through a charitable foundation entirely under pediatric oncology. Activities included infrastructure growth, socioeconomic support, provision of accommodation, nutrition, education, and multiple blood component donation drives. Patient registrations increased from 502 in 2009 to 874 in 2016, with the steepest rise in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) - 330 (2009) to 547 (2016). Treatment refusal and abandonment rates decreased from 32% to 3.4% over the same period, and male to female ratio decreased from 2.56 to 2.28:1. Early mortality in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) fell within 2 years from 26.7% in 2009 to 7%. Five-year overall survival (OS) was 69.5% for all patients registered in 2010, whereas disease-specific 5-year OS was ALL 67.1%, AML 49.3%, chronic myeloid leukemia 100%, Hodgkin lymphoma 90.4%, and non-Hodgkin lymphoma 74.2%.
CONCLUSIONS: Holistic patient support-specific activities and adapted protocols made a measurable impact on patient outcomes. High survival outcomes of patients have been achieved despite relatively few receiving salvage therapies or stem cell transplant.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Hematolymphoid malignancies; outcome audits; pediatrics

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 30082544     DOI: 10.4103/ijc.IJC_487_17

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Cancer        ISSN: 0019-509X            Impact factor:   1.224


  4 in total

1.  Clinical features, predictors and outcome of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) in children with hematolymphoid malignancies.

Authors:  Subramaniam Ramanathan; Vignesh Subramani; Seema Kembhavi; Maya Prasad; Nirmalya Roy Moulik; Chetan Dhamne; Gaurav Narula; Shripad Banavali
Journal:  Childs Nerv Syst       Date:  2022-05-25       Impact factor: 1.532

2.  Flow cytometric evaluation of CD38 expression levels in the newly diagnosed T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and the effect of chemotherapy on its expression in measurable residual disease, refractory disease and relapsed disease: an implication for anti-CD38 immunotherapy.

Authors:  Prashant Ramesh Tembhare; Harshini Sriram; Twinkle Khanka; Gaurav Chatterjee; Devasis Panda; Sitaram Ghogale; Yajamanam Badrinath; Nilesh Deshpande; Nikhil V Patkar; Gaurav Narula; Bhausaheb Bagal; Hasmukh Jain; Manju Sengar; Navin Khattry; Shripad Banavali; Sumeet Gujral; Papagudi G Subramanian
Journal:  J Immunother Cancer       Date:  2020-05       Impact factor: 13.751

Review 3.  Precursor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia-a global view.

Authors:  Andrea Biondi; Valentino Conter; Mammen Chandy; Primus Ewald; Marie Lucia de Martino Lee; Vivek S Radhakrishnan; Wannaphorn Rotchanapanya; Patricia Scanlan; Owen Patrick Smith; Boubacar Togo; Peter Hokland
Journal:  Br J Haematol       Date:  2021-12-20       Impact factor: 8.615

4.  Oxidative Stress in Cerebrospinal Fluid During Treatment in Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.

Authors:  Pooja Dewan; Preety Chaudhary; Sunil Gomber; Rafat S Ahmed; Mrinalini Kotru
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2021-06-28
  4 in total

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