Literature DB >> 30081062

Lack of alkaloids and tetrodotoxin in the neotropical frogs Allobates spp. (Aromobatidae) and Silverstoneia flotator (Dendrobatidae).

Dietrich Mebs1, Mari Yotsu-Yamashita2, Werner Pogoda3, Joseph Vargas Alvarez4, Raffael Ernst5, Gunther Köhler4, Stefan W Toennes3.   

Abstract

Frogs of the family Dendrobatidae are known to contain toxic alkaloids in their skin secretion, but Allobates species of the closely related Aromobatidae family are considered to lack toxic secretions. However, contradictory results have been reported. Analyses of alcohol extracts from three different Allobates species from South-America (Guiana Shield), Central America (Costa Rica), and from the dendrobatid frog Silverstoneia flotator confirm the absence of alkaloids and tetrodotoxin in aromobatids and in a dendrobatid of the subfamily Colostethinae.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Alkaloids; Allobates; Aromobatidae; Dendrobatidae; Silverstoneia; Tetrodotoxin

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Year:  2018        PMID: 30081062     DOI: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2018.07.027

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Toxicon        ISSN: 0041-0101            Impact factor:   3.033


  1 in total

1.  Evaluation of benzocaine-based anesthetic gel in anuran skins extracts: A case study using the frog Lithodytes lineatus (Anura: Leptodactylidae).

Authors:  André de Lima Barros; Albertina Pimentel Lima; Maria Teresa Fachin-Espinar; Cecilia Veronica Nunez
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2020-12-08       Impact factor: 3.240

  1 in total

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