Literature DB >> 30073371

[Organ donation in Germany: Don't we want to? Can't we? Or are we not allowed?]

K Weigand1.   

Abstract

Organ donation has reached a new low in Germany. The number of organ donations dropped from 1296 in 2010 to just 797 organ donations in 2017. This represents a decrease of 916 kidney transplants in the last six years. Thus, Germany occupies the penultimate position in the Eurotransplant association with the number of organ donors per million inhabitants. Only Luxembourg has fewer because of foreigners proportion of 47.5% and many of them lives in the neighboring european countries. However, Germany is not only far behind in the Eurotransplant association with the number of organ donors, but Germany is also at the bottom in comparison with other European countries with comparable political, ethical, religious and social structures-are we so different from our European neighbors? Germany is a country with one of the best health care systems in the world, but not in the field of organ donation. In an international comparison of organ donation, even emerging economies are in a far better position than Germany. Thus, we should ask ourselves if a flaw in the system is leading to this organ donor shortage. But what is the cause and how can we change it? There is no single and general solution to this problem. There are many different points to consider and tackle. These include educating the population, indicating of the will to donate organs or its rejection, training physicians to recognize potential organ donors, support for transplant officers, and much more. In particular, however, thought should be given to an opt-out (presumed consent) solution. It is time to question the system of organ donation in Germany and to discuss it objectively.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Advance directives; Kidney; Organ shortage; Presumed consent; Transplantation

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30073371     DOI: 10.1007/s00120-018-0734-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Urologe A        ISSN: 0340-2592            Impact factor:   0.639


  1 in total

1.  Effects of Humor in Health Communication: Experimental Evidence for Video Sequences Aiming to Increase the Willingness to Donate Organs.

Authors:  Rebecca Baumeister; Florian Fischer
Journal:  Front Public Health       Date:  2021-06-24
  1 in total

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