Literature DB >> 30070088

Ureaplasma urealyticum-derived lipid-associated membrane proteins introduce IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α cytokines into human amniotic epithelial cells via Toll-like receptor 2.

Guang-Yong Ye1, Ke-Yi Wang2, Qiao-di Gui3, Min Wang1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to determine the role of Ureaplasma urealyticum-derived lipid-associated membrane proteins (LAMPs) in the host innate immune system, specifically their effect on Toll-like receptors (TLRs).
METHODS: LAMPs were derived from U. urealyticum strains, and human amniotic epithelial cells (HAECs) were isolated from healthy full-term placentas. Cytokine concentrations were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and TLR2 mRNA by real-time PCR. Expression of TLR2 was confirmed by Western blotting and immunohistochemistry.
RESULTS: LAMPs induced HAECs to produce inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α. Cytokine production was reduced after blocking TLR2 using TLR2 inhibitor (anti-hTLR2-IgA).
CONCLUSIONS: LAMPs isolated from U. urealyticum induced TLR2-dependent up-regulation of inflammatory genes and cytokines in HAECs.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Ureaplasma urealyticum; Lipid-associated membrane protein; Human amniotic epithelial cell; Toll-like receptor 2

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30070088      PMCID: PMC6102188          DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B1800005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Zhejiang Univ Sci B        ISSN: 1673-1581            Impact factor:   3.066


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