Literature DB >> 30058124

Point-of-Care Ultrasound: Does it Affect Scores on Standardized Assessment Tests Used Within the Preclinical Curriculum?

Rachel B Liu1, David N Suwondo1, Joseph H Donroe2, John A Encandela3, Karrin S Weisenthal1, Christopher L Moore1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: An increasing number of medical schools are incorporating point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) into preclinical and clinical curricula. The ultimate effect of this teaching is unclear, and there has been no distinct link between ultrasound (US) learning and existing standardized student assessments. Additionally, neither optimal timing nor methods of POCUS integration have been established. We aimed to demonstrate the effect of US teaching on standardized objective assessments that already exist within the curriculum and, in doing so, discern a route for POCUS curricular integration.
METHODS: A longitudinal POCUS pilot curriculum was started in 2013, with the class of 2017. We collected basic science course results, standardized objective structured clinical examination scores, and United States Medical Licensing Examination step 1 scores from both the pilot group (n = 34) and matched control participants (n = 34) from the classes of 2017 and 2018. Scores between POCUS students and controls were analyzed by Student t tests.
RESULTS: Students participating in the longitudinal POCUS program scored significantly higher on the physical examination portion of their clinical skill objective structured clinical examination assessment than the control group (mean score, 89.2 versus 85.7; P < .05). This parameter was the only area with a statistically significant difference.
CONCLUSIONS: Point-of-care US program implementation may improve students' overall physical examination understanding and performance, even when US performance itself is not being tested. Introducing a POCUS curriculum may work best when designed in conjunction with the physical examination thread of a medical school curriculum.
© 2018 by the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.

Entities:  

Keywords:  assessment; curriculum; point-of-care ultrasound; undergraduate medical education

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30058124     DOI: 10.1002/jum.14709

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Ultrasound Med        ISSN: 0278-4297            Impact factor:   2.153


  5 in total

1.  Integration of ultrasound in medical School: Effects on Physical Examination Skills of Undergraduates.

Authors:  Vittorio Oteri; Federica Occhipinti; Giorgia Gribaudo; Francesco Marastoni; Emanuele Chisari
Journal:  Med Sci Educ       Date:  2020-02-05

Review 2.  The Use of Handheld Ultrasound Devices in Emergency Medicine.

Authors:  Adrienne N Malik; Jonathan Rowland; Brian D Haber; Stephanie Thom; Bradley Jackson; Bryce Volk; Robert R Ehrman
Journal:  Curr Emerg Hosp Med Rep       Date:  2021-05-11

3.  Pediatric Residency Point-of-Care Ultrasound Training Needs Assessment and Educational Intervention.

Authors:  Piyawat Arichai; Marc Delaney; April Slamowitz; Roberto Rosario; Heather Gordish-Dressman; Sonali Basu; Jeremy Kern; Angela Maxwell; Alyssa Abo
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2022-09-02

4.  The Canadian Medical Student Ultrasound Curriculum: A Statement From the Canadian Ultrasound Consensus for Undergraduate Medical Education Group.

Authors:  Irene W Y Ma; Peter Steinmetz; Kirstin Weerdenburg; Michael Y Woo; Paul Olszynski; Claire L Heslop; Stephen Miller; Gillian Sheppard; Vijay Daniels; Janeve Desy; Maxime Valois; Luke Devine; Heather Curtis; Michael J Romano; Patrick Martel; Tomislav Jelic; Claude Topping; Drew Thompson; Barbara Power; Jason Profetto; Pete Tonseth
Journal:  J Ultrasound Med       Date:  2020-01-13       Impact factor: 2.153

5.  Association of a longitudinal, preclinical ultrasound curriculum with medical student performance.

Authors:  David A Haidar; Ross Kessler; Neil K Khanna; Michael T Cover; John C Burkhardt; Nik Theyyunni; Ryan V Tucker; Rob D Huang; Elizabeth Holman; Patrick D Bridge; Katherine A Klein; Christopher M Fung
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2022-01-21       Impact factor: 2.463

  5 in total

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