Literature DB >> 30038448

Evaluation of Oritavancin Use at a Community Hospital.

Daniel Co1, Leslie Roebuck1, Jason VanLandingham1.   

Abstract

Background: Oritavancin is a lipoglycopeptide antibiotic indicated for the treatment of acute bacterial skin and soft tissue infections. The prolonged half-life of this agent allows for a course of therapy to be completed with a single dose. Oritavancin was added to our formulary as an option for treatment of acute bacterial skin and soft tissue infection to reduce admission and length of stay. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine whether oritavancin is used appropriately at our hospital and to evaluate the impact to the institution.
Methods: A retrospective and concurrent chart review was performed on all patients who had received oritavancin within our health system between June 2015 and December 2016. The primary endpoint was to determine the appropriateness of oritavancin use. Secondary endpoints include documenting readmission rates for patients prescribed oritavancin and assessing potential financial benefits to the institution.
Results: In the 67 patients identified, 51 (76%) patients received oritavancin for an appropriate indication. Orders from infectious disease physicians constituted 81% of inappropriate cases of oritavancin use. No patients who received oritavancin required readmission within 14 days of therapy. The estimated potential financial benefit to our institution when using oritavancin to prevent hospital admissions was $653,451. Conclusions: The majority of oritavancin use at our institution is appropriate according to indication. Oritavancin offers an outpatient option for the treatment of acute bacterial skin and soft tissue infections with the potential to decrease hospital cost by reducing admissions and length of stay.

Entities:  

Keywords:  anti-infectives; cost effectiveness; drug/medical use evaluation; infectious diseases

Year:  2017        PMID: 30038448      PMCID: PMC6050883          DOI: 10.1177/0018578717746415

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hosp Pharm        ISSN: 0018-5787


  7 in total

Review 1.  Complicated infections of skin and skin structures: when the infection is more than skin deep.

Authors:  Mark J DiNubile; Benjamin A Lipsky
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  2004-06       Impact factor: 5.790

2.  Practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of skin and soft tissue infections: 2014 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America.

Authors:  Dennis L Stevens; Alan L Bisno; Henry F Chambers; E Patchen Dellinger; Ellie J C Goldstein; Sherwood L Gorbach; Jan V Hirschmann; Sheldon L Kaplan; Jose G Montoya; James C Wade
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2014-07-15       Impact factor: 9.079

3.  Oritavancin: a new opportunity for outpatient therapy of serious infections.

Authors:  Alan Tice
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2012-04       Impact factor: 9.079

4.  Single-dose oritavancin versus 7-10 days of vancomycin in the treatment of gram-positive acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections: the SOLO II noninferiority study.

Authors:  G Ralph Corey; Samantha Good; Hai Jiang; Greg Moeck; Matthew Wikler; Sinikka Green; Paul Manos; Richard Keech; Rajesh Singh; Barry Heller; Natalia Bubnova; William O'Riordan
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2014-10-06       Impact factor: 9.079

5.  Single-dose oritavancin in the treatment of acute bacterial skin infections.

Authors:  G Ralph Corey; Heidi Kabler; Purvi Mehra; Sandeep Gupta; J Scott Overcash; Ashwin Porwal; Philip Giordano; Christopher Lucasti; Antonio Perez; Samantha Good; Hai Jiang; Greg Moeck; William O'Riordan
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2014-06-05       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  Use of Oritavancin in Acute Bacterial Skin and Skin Structure Infections Patients Receiving Intravenous Antibiotics: A US Hospital Budget Impact Analysis.

Authors:  Ivar S Jensen; Thomas P Lodise; Weihong Fan; Chining Wu; Philip L Cyr; David P Nicolau; Scott DuFour; Katherine A Sulham
Journal:  Clin Drug Investig       Date:  2016-02       Impact factor: 2.859

7.  Rising United States Hospital Admissions for Acute Bacterial Skin and Skin Structure Infections: Recent Trends and Economic Impact.

Authors:  Keith S Kaye; Dipen A Patel; Jennifer M Stephens; Alexandra Khachatryan; Ayush Patel; Kenneth Johnson
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-11-24       Impact factor: 3.240

  7 in total

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