Literature DB >> 3000690

A comparison of the effects of nonoxynol-9 and chlorhexidine on sperm motility.

S M Louis, R M Pearson.   

Abstract

The effects of Nonoxynol-9 and chlorhexidine on sperm motility were compared using the objective Transmembrane Migration Ratio method. These agents were found to be of similar potency in inhibiting sperm motility. The concentrations which reduced sperm motility by 50% (EC50) were 0.205 mg/ml for Nonoxynol-9 and 0.215 mg/ml for chlorhexidine. The implications of these findings in relation to the comparison of the effects of drugs on sperm motility and the development of new contraceptive agents are discussed.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Alcohols; Clinical Research; Contraception; Contraceptive Agents; Economic Factors; Evaluation; Family Planning; Ingredients And Chemicals; Nonoxynol; Organic Chemicals; Reproduction; Research And Development; Research Methodology; Sperm Immobilizing Agents; Sperm Transport; Spermicidal Contraceptive Agents; Technology

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Year:  1985        PMID: 3000690     DOI: 10.1016/0010-7824(85)90108-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Contraception        ISSN: 0010-7824            Impact factor:   3.375


  4 in total

1.  A modified trans-membrane migration method for measuring the effect of drugs on sperm motility.

Authors:  N T Raoof; R M Pearson; P Turner
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1987-09       Impact factor: 4.335

2.  Effects of chlorhexidine, essential oils and herbal medicines (Salvia, Chamomile, Calendula) on human fibroblast in vitro.

Authors:  Marzena Wyganowska-Swiatkowska; Paulina Urbaniak; Anna Szkaradkiewicz; Jerzy Jankun; Malgorzata Kotwicka
Journal:  Cent Eur J Immunol       Date:  2016-06-07       Impact factor: 2.085

3.  Cytotoxicity evaluation of chlorhexidine gluconate on human fibroblasts, myoblasts, and osteoblasts.

Authors:  James X Liu; Jordan Werner; Thorsten Kirsch; Joseph D Zuckerman; Mandeep S Virk
Journal:  J Bone Jt Infect       Date:  2018-08-10

Review 4.  Effects of nonoxynol-9 (N-9) on sperm functions: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Murong Xu; Mingpeng Zhao; Raymond Hang Wun Li; Zhixiu Lin; Jacqueline Pui Wah Chung; Tin Chiu Li; Tin-Lap Lee; David Yiu Leung Chan
Journal:  Reprod Fertil       Date:  2022-02-21
  4 in total

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