| Literature DB >> 30006146 |
Gregory J Buchan1, Gustavo Bonacci2, Marco Fazzari3, Sonia R Salvatore1, Stacy Gelhaus Wendell4.
Abstract
Nitro-fatty acids (NO2-FA) are pleiotropic modulators of redox signaling pathways. Their effects on inflammatory signaling have been studied in great detail in cell, animal and clinical models primarily using exogenously administered nitro-oleic acid. While we know a considerable amount regarding NO2-FA signaling, endogenous formation and metabolism is relatively unexplored. This review will cover what is currently known regarding the proposed mechanisms of NO2-FA formation, dietary modulation of endogenous NO2-FA levels, pathways of NO2-FA metabolism and the detection of NO2-FA and corresponding metabolites.Entities:
Keywords: Diet; Metabolism; Nitration; Nitric oxide; Nitro-conjugated linoleic acid; Nitro-fatty acid; Nitrogen dioxide
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Year: 2018 PMID: 30006146 PMCID: PMC6241218 DOI: 10.1016/j.niox.2018.07.003
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Nitric Oxide ISSN: 1089-8603 Impact factor: 4.427