Literature DB >> 30002904

Crystal structures of the triple perovskites Ba2K2Te2O9 and Ba2KNaTe2O9, and redetermination of the double perovskite Ba2CaTeO6.

Matthias Weil1.   

Abstract

Single crystals of Ba2K2Te2O9 (dibarium dipotassium nona-oxidoditellurate), (I), Ba2KNaTe2O9 (dibarium potassium sodium nona-oxidoditellurate), (II), and Ba2CaTeO6 (dibarium calcium hexa-oxidotellurate), (III), were obtained from KNO3/KI or KNO3/NaNO3 flux syntheses in platinum crucibles for (I) and (II), or porcelain crucibles for (III). (I) and (II) are isotypic and are members of triple perovskites with general formula A2[12co]A'[12co]B2[6o]B'[6o]O9. They crystallize in the 6H-BaTiO3 structure family in space-group type P63/mmc, with the A, A', B and B' sites being occupied by K, Ba, Te and a second Ba in (I), and in (II) by mixed-occupied (Ba/K), Ba, Te and Na sites, respectively. (III) adopts the A2[12co]B'[6o]B''[6o]O6 double perovskite structure in space-group type Fmm, with Ba, Ca and Te located on the A, B' and B'' sites, respectively. The current refinement of (III) is based on single-crystal X-ray data. It confirms the previous refinement from X-ray powder diffraction data [Fu et al. (2008). J. Solid State Chem.181, 2523-2529], but with higher precision.

Entities:  

Keywords:  6H-BaTiO3 structure type; crystal structure; double perovskite; isotypism; perovskite family

Year:  2018        PMID: 30002904      PMCID: PMC6038633          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018009064

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

During a recent project on the structure determination of barium oxotellurates(VI), different preparation methods were applied for single-crystal growth of the phases Ba[H4TeO6], Ba[H2TeO5], Ba[Te2O6(OH)2] and Ba[TeO4] (Weil et al., 2016 ▸). Owing to the different water content that defines the thermal stability range of the respective phase, relatively mild temperatures < 600 K had to be adjusted for the three hydrous phases using either a diffusion method in aqueous solutions (room temperature) or hydro­thermal methods (ca 470 K), whereas for the anhydrous phase higher temperatures could be employed. However, Ba[TeO4] decomposes into Ba[TeO3] with release of oxygen at temperatures above 1000 K, which prevents prolonged heating near this temperature. Although very small crystals of Ba[TeO4] with a rather poor quality could eventually be grown by heating Ba[H4TeO6] at 873 K for some days (Weil et al., 2016 ▸), alternative crystal-growth methods were tested with the intention of obtaining larger crystals with better quality. With the upper stability range of the target phase Ba[TeO4] in mind, KNO3/KI or KNO3/NaNO3 mixtures were used for crystal-growth experiments. Such salt mixtures have low eutectic melting points, e.g. 498 K for a 50:50 mol% mixture of NaNO3/KNO3 (Berg & Kerridge, 2004 ▸). At least for the latter eutectic mixture, crystal-growth experiments from the melt have already been applied successfully for another barium phase, viz. Ba2As2O7 (Weil, 2016 ▸). However, Ba[TeO4] did not form under the given conditions because K+ or mixtures of K+ and Na+ were incorporated instead, resulting in the formation of Ba2K2Te2O9 (I) or Ba2KNaTe2O9 (II) single crystals. In the case a porcelain crucible was employed, Ba2CaTeO6 (III) was obtained in form of very few single crystals.

Structural commentary

The three title compounds belong to the vast family of perovskites (Tilley, 2016 ▸). The ideal cubic A [12 B [6O3 perovskite structure comprises of corner-sharing [BO6] octa­hedra. In the centre of the resulting 3 ∞[BO6/2] network, the A-site cation occupies a 12-coordinate cubocta­hedral site. The 2H hexa­gonal perovskite structure contains chains of face-sharing [BO6] octa­hedra that are separated by chains of A-site cations. In an alternative description, perovskite structures can be derived from closed-packed arrangements of the anions with different stacking sequences (Lufaso & zur Loye, 2005a ▸; Stöger et al., 2010 ▸). For example, in the cubic perovskite an ABC stacking and in the hexa­gonal 2H perovskite an AB stacking is observed. More complex structures that are realized in double perovskites or triple perovskites can include both cubic (c) and hexa­gonal stacking sequences (h) and consequently structure motifs of corner-sharing and face-sharing [BO6] octa­hedra like in the triple perovskites discussed below. Ba2K2Te2O9 (I) and Ba2KNaTe2O9 (II) are isotypic and members of the triple perovskite family with general formula A 2 [12 A′[12 B 2 [6 B′[6O9. They crystallize in the 6H-BaTiO3 structure type in space-group type P63 /mmc with Z = 2. In (I) the A, A′, B and B′ sites are occupied by K1, Ba1, Te1 and Ba2, and in (II) by mixed-occupied (Ba/K)1, Ba1, Te1 and Na2, respectively. The 6H-BaTiO3 structure type is sometimes also referred to as the BaFeO2+ structure type with possible values for Z = 2, 3 or 6, dependent on the overall formula sum of the compound. The stacking sequence for this structure type is (cch)2 (Tilley, 2016 ▸). About 240 entries of this structure family are compiled in the recent version of the Inorganic Crystal Structure Database (ICSD, 2018 ▸), with hexa­gonal BaTiO3 being the first phase that has been structurally determined (Burbank & Evans, 1948 ▸). Only four Te-containing phases have been reported so far to adopt this structure type, viz. Ba3Fe2TeO9 (Harari et al., 1972 ▸), K3LaTe2O9 (Zhang et al., 2015 ▸), Ba3Cr1.94Te1.06O9 (Li et al., 2016 ▸) and the high-pressure phase Ba2NiTeO6 (Z = 3; Aoba et al., 2016 ▸). A review of this structure type and of perovskites in general was given recently by Tilley (2016 ▸). In both structures (I) and (II), Ba1 is situated on Wyckoff position 2b (site symmetry m2), the K1 site in (I) and the mixed-occpied (Ba/K)1 site (occupancy ratio 1:1) in (II) on 4f (3m.), Ba2 in (I) and Na2 in (II) on 2a ( m.), and in both structures Te1 4f (3m.), O1 on 6h (mm2) and O2 on 12k (.m.), respectively. Hence the smaller TeVI atoms occupy the face-sharing octa­hedral B site while the larger barium (Ba2 in (I)) or sodium cations (Na2 in (II)) occupy the corner-sharing octa­hedral B′ site. The inner angles of the two face-sharing [TeO6] octa­hedra in (I) and (II) (Table 1 ▸) are more similar than those in isotypic triple perovskites (Lufaso & zur Loye, 2005a ▸), with center shifts of 0.076 Å in (I) and of 0.191 Å in (II). Representative for both (I) and (II), the crystal structure of Ba2K2Te2O9 is given in Fig. 1 ▸. It should be noted that the A (= K1) position in (I) has only nine coordination partners, while in (II) twelve oxygen atoms surround the corresponding site that is statistically occupied by Ba2+ and K+ (= (Ba/K)1).
Table 1

Selected bond lengths (Å) and angles (°) in the structures (I)–(III)

(I) (II) (III) 
K1—O12.893 (2) [3×](Ba/K)1—O22.98780 (19) [6×]Ba—O2.9577 (5) [12×]
K1—O23.0359 (17) [6×](Ba/K)1—O23.1064 (19) [3×]Ca—O2.247 (3) [6x]
  (Ba/K)1—O13.1927 (12) [3×]Te—O1.930 (3) [6×]
Ba1—O22.952 (2) [6×]Ba1—O22.9532 (18) [6×]  
Ba1—O13.0382 (17) [6×]Ba1—O12.9935 (14) [6×]  
Te1—O21.8524 (18) [3×]Te1—O21.8481 (16) [3×]  
Te1—O12.0474 (16) [3×]Te1—O12.0418 (14) [3×]  
Ba2—O22.5910 (18) [6×]Na2—O22.3037 (16) [6×]  
      
O1—Te1—O175.43 (7) [3×]O1—Te1—O175.95 (6) [3×]  
Δa 0.076Δa 0.191  
      

Note: (a) Δ is the center shift (Å) of the Te atoms in the Te2O9 dimer. The center shift is defined as the distance between the Te atoms in the 4f Wyckoff position (z ≃ 1/6) of the actual crystal structure and the ideal high-symmetry 4f Te position (z = 1/6) (Lufaso & zur Loye, 2005a ▸).

Figure 1

Projection of the crystal structure of Ba2K2Te2O9 (I) along [00]. [Ba2O6] octa­hedra are green, [TeO6] octa­hedra are red, potassium sites are blue, Ba1 sites turquoise and O sites shaded pale grey. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 97% probability level.

The current refinement of Ba2CaTeO6 (III) is based on single crystal X-ray data and confirms the previous structure determination from X-ray powder diffraction data, but with higher precision (reliability factors for the previous deter­min­ation: R wp = 0.159, R p = 0.112; Fu et al., 2008 ▸). Ba2CaTeO6 (III) is a member of the double perovskite family with general formula A 2 [12 B′ [6 B′′ [6O6. Dependent on the cations present at the B′ and B′′ sites, double perovskites are functional oxide materials with inter­esting electronic and magnetic properties (Vasala & Karppinen, 2015 ▸). In the crystal structure of (III), Ba, Ca and Te are located on the A, B′ and B′′ sites, respectively. The Wyckoff positions and site symmetries of the four sites present in the structure of (III) are: Ba on 8c (3m), Ca on 4a (m m), Te on 4b (m m), and O on 24e (4m.m). Since Ba2CaTeO6 represents the highest possible symmetry of a double perovskite structure (cubic elpasolite-type in space group type Fm m), tilting of the B′O6 or B′′O6 octa­hedra (Howard et al., 2003 ▸), like in the monoclinic structure of Sr2CaTeO6 (Prior et al., 2005 ▸), is not observed. The ordering of the CaO6 and TeO6 octa­hedra in a checkerboard arrangement in (III) is displayed in Fig. 2 ▸.
Figure 2

Projection of the crystal structure of Ba2CaTeO6 (III) along [00]. [CaO6] octa­hedra are turquoise, [TeO6] octa­hedra are red, Ba sites blue and O sites pale grey. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 97% probability level.

With the exception of the Na—O bond length, all other bond lengths (Table 1 ▸) are characteristic for their respective coordination polyhedra and in good agreement with mean values compiled recently for alkali and alkaline earth cations bonded to oxygen: K—O = 2.955 Å for coordination number (CN) 9, 3.095 Å for CN 12; Ca—O = 2.668 Å for CN 12; Ba—O = 2.689 Å for CN 6, 2.965 Å for CN 12 (Gagné & Hawthorne, 2016 ▸). The same is valid for the mean value of octa­hedrally coordinated TeVI with a mean Te—O bond length of 1.923 Å (Gagné & Hawthorne, 2018 ▸). As noted above, the Na—O bond length deviates from the mean value. At 2.3037 (16) Å it is considerably shorter than the mean of 2.441 Å for CN 6 (Gagné & Hawthorne, 2016 ▸). Such a compression has also been reported for other 6H-BaTiO3-type structures containing sodium. For example, the Na—O distance in K3NaOs2O9 has nearly the same value [2.313 (6) Å; Mogare et al., 2012 ▸] but is reported to be significantly shorter in Ba3NaRuIrO9 [2.058 (9) Å; Lufaso & zur Loye, 2005b ▸].

Synthesis and crystallization

Ba[H4TeO6] was prepared according to a literature protocol (Engelbrecht & Sladky, 1965 ▸) and its purity checked by X-ray powder diffraction. One gram of dried Ba[H4TeO6] was mixed with five grams of a KNO3/KI mixture (stoichiometric ratio 2:1) for (I) or a KNO3/NaNO3 mixture (stoichiometric ratio 1:1) for (II). The mixtures were placed in platinum crucibles and heated within six h to 773 K, held at that temperature for four days and cooled to room temperature within 12 h. The solidified melts were leached out with water and the remaining solid filtered off, washed with water and ethanol. Colourless single crystals with a hexa­gonal form for both (I) and (II) were selected from the reaction products. In one case a porcelain crucible was used to reproduce the formation of (I). In this batch, very few colourless crystals of Ba2CaTeO6 (III) had formed as a minor by-product. The porcelain crucible is an adventitious source of calcium that is present in feldspars such as oligoclase used for manufacturing.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▸. For refinements of (I) and (II) the coordinates of isotypic Ba3LaRuO9 (Doi et al., 2002 ▸) were used as starting parameters. In the structure of (II), the M1 position with site symmetry 3m. of Wyckoff site 4f is stat­istically occupied by K+ and Ba2+ cations. For refinement of (III), the starting parameters were taken from the previous sructure determination based on X-ray powder diffraction data (Fu et al., 2008 ▸). The type of element on the metal positions was checked by free refinement of the respective site-occupation factors, which confirmed Ca and Ba, respectively.
Table 2

Experimental details

 (I)(II)(III)
Crystal data
Chemical formulaBa2K2Te2O9 Ba2KNaTe2O9 Ba2CaTeO6
M r 752.08735.97538.36
Crystal system, space groupHexagonal, P63/m m c Hexagonal, P63/m m c Cubic, F m m
Temperature (K)298293293
a, b, c (Å)6.047 (3), 6.047 (3), 16.479 (9)5.9625 (3), 5.9625 (3), 14.9396 (8)8.3536 (14), 8.3536 (14), 8.3536 (14)
α, β, γ (°)90, 90, 12090, 90, 12090, 90, 90
V3)521.8 (6)459.97 (5)582.9 (3)
Z 224
Radiation typeMo KαMo KαMo Kα
μ (mm−1)13.8015.2519.18
Crystal size (mm)0.09 × 0.09 × 0.010.10 × 0.10 × 0.010.08 × 0.08 × 0.08
 
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker APEXII CCDBruker APEXII CCDBruker APEXII CCD
Absorption correctionMulti-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2015)Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2015)Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2015)
T min, T max 0.488, 0.7480.540, 0.7490.514, 0.748
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections21821, 754, 67611701, 702, 66911194, 131, 131
R int 0.0410.0290.139
(sin θ/λ)max−1)0.9430.9610.919
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.015, 0.036, 1.150.018, 0.034, 1.490.019, 0.049, 1.33
No. of reflections754702131
No. of parameters22237
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3)2.90, −2.021.02, −1.633.87, −1.68

Computer programs: APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2015 ▸), SHELXL2017 (Sheldrick, 2015 ▸), ATOMS for Windows (Dowty, 2006 ▸) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, II, III, global. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018009064/pj2054sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018009064/pj2054Isup2.hkl Structure factors: contains datablock(s) II. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018009064/pj2054IIsup3.hkl Structure factors: contains datablock(s) III. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018009064/pj2054IIIsup4.hkl CCDC references: 1850819, 1850818, 1850817 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Ba2K2Te2O9Dx = 4.786 Mg m3
Mr = 752.08Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hexagonal, P63/mmcCell parameters from 9371 reflections
a = 6.047 (3) Åθ = 3.9–42.1°
c = 16.479 (9) ŵ = 13.80 mm1
V = 521.8 (6) Å3T = 298 K
Z = 2Plate, colourless
F(000) = 6520.09 × 0.09 × 0.01 mm
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer676 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
ω– and φ–scansRint = 0.041
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2015)θmax = 42.1°, θmin = 3.9°
Tmin = 0.488, Tmax = 0.748h = −11→11
21821 measured reflectionsk = −11→11
754 independent reflectionsl = −31→30
Refinement on F20 restraints
Least-squares matrix: fullw = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0151P)2 + 0.8791P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.015(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
wR(F2) = 0.036Δρmax = 2.90 e Å3
S = 1.15Δρmin = −2.02 e Å3
754 reflectionsExtinction correction: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
22 parametersExtinction coefficient: 0.0138 (4)
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
K10.33330.66670.87422 (7)0.02257 (17)
Ba10.00000.00000.25000.00960 (5)
Te10.33330.66670.16206 (2)0.00664 (4)
Ba20.00000.00000.00000.00851 (5)
O10.47142 (19)0.9428 (4)0.25000.0117 (3)
O20.17636 (16)0.3527 (3)0.38974 (10)0.0198 (3)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
K10.0158 (2)0.0158 (2)0.0360 (5)0.00792 (10)0.0000.000
Ba10.00959 (6)0.00959 (6)0.00961 (9)0.00480 (3)0.0000.000
Te10.00661 (5)0.00661 (5)0.00671 (7)0.00330 (3)0.0000.000
Ba20.00995 (6)0.00995 (6)0.00562 (8)0.00498 (3)0.0000.000
O10.0150 (6)0.0068 (7)0.0106 (7)0.0034 (3)0.0000.000
O20.0264 (6)0.0116 (6)0.0165 (6)0.0058 (3)0.0037 (3)0.0075 (5)
K1—O1i2.893 (2)Ba1—O1xvii3.0382 (17)
K1—O1ii2.893 (2)Ba1—O1xviii3.0382 (17)
K1—O1iii2.893 (2)Ba1—O1xix3.0382 (17)
K1—O2iv3.0359 (17)Ba1—O1xx3.0382 (17)
K1—O2v3.0359 (17)Te1—O2xiii1.8524 (18)
K1—O2vi3.0359 (17)Te1—O2xxi1.8524 (18)
K1—O2vii3.0359 (17)Te1—O2xxii1.8525 (18)
K1—O2viii3.0360 (17)Te1—O12.0474 (16)
K1—O2ix3.0360 (17)Te1—O1xvii2.0474 (16)
Ba1—O2x2.952 (2)Te1—O1xv2.0474 (16)
Ba1—O2xi2.952 (2)Ba2—O2x2.5910 (18)
Ba1—O22.952 (2)Ba2—O2xxiii2.5910 (18)
Ba1—O2xii2.952 (2)Ba2—O2xiii2.5911 (18)
Ba1—O2xiii2.952 (2)Ba2—O2xxiv2.5911 (18)
Ba1—O2xiv2.952 (2)Ba2—O2xii2.5911 (18)
Ba1—O1xv3.0382 (17)Ba2—O2xxv2.5911 (18)
Ba1—O1xvi3.0382 (17)
O1i—K1—O1ii75.48 (6)O1xvi—Ba1—O1xviii48.69 (7)
O1i—K1—O1iii75.48 (6)O1xvii—Ba1—O1xviii71.31 (7)
O1ii—K1—O1iii75.48 (6)O2x—Ba1—O1xix55.25 (3)
O1i—K1—O2iv94.78 (4)O2xi—Ba1—O1xix55.25 (3)
O1ii—K1—O2iv55.82 (4)O2—Ba1—O1xix120.56 (3)
O1iii—K1—O2iv131.10 (5)O2xii—Ba1—O1xix93.53 (2)
O1i—K1—O2v55.82 (4)O2xiii—Ba1—O1xix120.56 (3)
O1ii—K1—O2v94.78 (4)O2xiv—Ba1—O1xix93.53 (2)
O1iii—K1—O2v131.10 (5)O1xv—Ba1—O1xix120.0
O2iv—K1—O2v63.59 (6)O1xvi—Ba1—O1xix71.31 (8)
O1i—K1—O2vi131.10 (5)O1xvii—Ba1—O1xix168.69 (8)
O1ii—K1—O2vi55.82 (4)O1xviii—Ba1—O1xix120.0
O1iii—K1—O2vi94.77 (4)O2x—Ba1—O1xx55.25 (4)
O2iv—K1—O2vi55.94 (7)O2xi—Ba1—O1xx55.25 (3)
O2v—K1—O2vi119.299 (12)O2—Ba1—O1xx93.53 (2)
O1i—K1—O2vii55.82 (4)O2xii—Ba1—O1xx120.56 (3)
O1ii—K1—O2vii131.10 (5)O2xiii—Ba1—O1xx93.53 (2)
O1iii—K1—O2vii94.78 (4)O2xiv—Ba1—O1xx120.56 (3)
O2iv—K1—O2vii119.299 (12)O1xv—Ba1—O1xx71.31 (8)
O2v—K1—O2vii55.94 (7)O1xvi—Ba1—O1xx120.0
O2vi—K1—O2vii169.60 (8)O1xvii—Ba1—O1xx120.0
O1i—K1—O2viii131.10 (5)O1xviii—Ba1—O1xx168.69 (8)
O1ii—K1—O2viii94.78 (4)O1xix—Ba1—O1xx48.69 (8)
O1iii—K1—O2viii55.82 (4)O2xiii—Te1—O2xxi100.46 (7)
O2iv—K1—O2viii119.298 (12)O2xiii—Te1—O2xxii100.45 (7)
O2v—K1—O2viii169.60 (8)O2xxi—Te1—O2xxii100.45 (7)
O2vi—K1—O2viii63.59 (6)O2xiii—Te1—O1162.38 (7)
O2vii—K1—O2viii119.297 (12)O2xxi—Te1—O190.73 (6)
O1i—K1—O2ix94.78 (4)O2xxii—Te1—O190.73 (6)
O1ii—K1—O2ix131.10 (5)O2xiii—Te1—O1xvii90.73 (6)
O1iii—K1—O2ix55.82 (4)O2xxi—Te1—O1xvii162.38 (7)
O2iv—K1—O2ix169.60 (8)O2xxii—Te1—O1xvii90.73 (6)
O2v—K1—O2ix119.298 (12)O1—Te1—O1xvii75.43 (7)
O2vi—K1—O2ix119.297 (12)O2xiii—Te1—O1xv90.73 (6)
O2vii—K1—O2ix63.59 (6)O2xxi—Te1—O1xv90.73 (6)
O2viii—K1—O2ix55.93 (7)O2xxii—Te1—O1xv162.38 (7)
O2x—Ba1—O2xi102.53 (7)O1—Te1—O1xv75.43 (7)
O2x—Ba1—O2143.54 (3)O1xvii—Te1—O1xv75.43 (7)
O2xi—Ba1—O265.62 (6)O2x—Ba2—O2xxiii180.00 (5)
O2x—Ba1—O2xii65.62 (6)O2x—Ba2—O2xiii76.25 (7)
O2xi—Ba1—O2xii143.54 (3)O2xxiii—Ba2—O2xiii103.75 (7)
O2—Ba1—O2xii143.54 (3)O2x—Ba2—O2xxiv103.75 (7)
O2x—Ba1—O2xiii65.62 (6)O2xxiii—Ba2—O2xxiv76.25 (7)
O2xi—Ba1—O2xiii143.54 (3)O2xiii—Ba2—O2xxiv180.00 (8)
O2—Ba1—O2xiii102.53 (7)O2x—Ba2—O2xii76.25 (7)
O2xii—Ba1—O2xiii65.62 (6)O2xxiii—Ba2—O2xii103.75 (7)
O2x—Ba1—O2xiv143.54 (3)O2xiii—Ba2—O2xii76.25 (7)
O2xi—Ba1—O2xiv65.62 (6)O2xxiv—Ba2—O2xii103.75 (7)
O2—Ba1—O2xiv65.62 (6)O2x—Ba2—O2xxv103.75 (7)
O2xii—Ba1—O2xiv102.53 (7)O2xxiii—Ba2—O2xxv76.25 (7)
O2xiii—Ba1—O2xiv143.54 (3)O2xiii—Ba2—O2xxv103.75 (7)
O2x—Ba1—O1xv93.53 (2)O2xxiv—Ba2—O2xxv76.25 (7)
O2xi—Ba1—O1xv93.53 (2)O2xii—Ba2—O2xxv180.00 (5)
O2—Ba1—O1xv55.25 (3)Te1xiii—O1—Te190.11 (9)
O2xii—Ba1—O1xv120.56 (3)Te1xiii—O1—K1xxvi89.91 (5)
O2xiii—Ba1—O1xv55.25 (4)Te1—O1—K1xxvi179.97 (5)
O2xiv—Ba1—O1xv120.56 (3)Te1xiii—O1—K1ii179.97 (12)
O2x—Ba1—O1xvi93.53 (2)Te1—O1—K1ii89.91 (5)
O2xi—Ba1—O1xvi93.53 (2)K1xxvi—O1—K1ii90.06 (8)
O2—Ba1—O1xvi120.56 (3)Te1xiii—O1—Ba1xxvii93.99 (2)
O2xii—Ba1—O1xvi55.25 (3)Te1—O1—Ba1xxvii93.99 (2)
O2xiii—Ba1—O1xvi120.56 (3)K1xxvi—O1—Ba1xxvii86.01 (3)
O2xiv—Ba1—O1xvi55.25 (3)K1ii—O1—Ba1xxvii86.01 (3)
O1xv—Ba1—O1xvi168.69 (7)Te1xiii—O1—Ba1xxviii93.99 (2)
O2x—Ba1—O1xvii120.56 (3)Te1—O1—Ba1xxviii93.99 (2)
O2xi—Ba1—O1xvii120.56 (3)K1xxvi—O1—Ba1xxviii86.01 (3)
O2—Ba1—O1xvii55.25 (3)K1ii—O1—Ba1xxviii86.01 (3)
O2xii—Ba1—O1xvii93.53 (2)Ba1xxvii—O1—Ba1xxviii168.69 (7)
O2xiii—Ba1—O1xvii55.24 (3)Te1xiii—O2—Ba2xxix162.91 (9)
O2xiv—Ba1—O1xvii93.53 (2)Te1xiii—O2—Ba1101.29 (8)
O1xv—Ba1—O1xvii48.69 (8)Ba2xxix—O2—Ba195.79 (7)
O1xvi—Ba1—O1xvii120.0Te1xiii—O2—K1xxx89.48 (3)
O2x—Ba1—O1xviii120.56 (3)Ba2xxix—O2—K1xxx92.02 (3)
O2xi—Ba1—O1xviii120.56 (3)Ba1—O2—K1xxx85.03 (4)
O2—Ba1—O1xviii93.53 (2)Te1xiii—O2—K1xxxi89.48 (3)
O2xii—Ba1—O1xviii55.24 (3)Ba2xxix—O2—K1xxxi92.02 (3)
O2xiii—Ba1—O1xviii93.53 (2)Ba1—O2—K1xxxi85.03 (4)
O2xiv—Ba1—O1xviii55.24 (3)K1xxx—O2—K1xxxi169.60 (8)
O1xv—Ba1—O1xviii120.0
Ba2KNaTe2O9Dx = 5.314 Mg m3
Mr = 735.97Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hexagonal, P63/mmcCell parameters from 9985 reflections
a = 5.9625 (3) Åθ = 2.7–42.9°
c = 14.9396 (8) ŵ = 15.25 mm1
V = 459.97 (5) Å3T = 293 K
Z = 2Plate, colourless
F(000) = 6360.10 × 0.10 × 0.01 mm
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer669 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
ω– and φ–scansRint = 0.029
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2015)θmax = 43.1°, θmin = 2.7°
Tmin = 0.540, Tmax = 0.749h = −11→11
11701 measured reflectionsk = −11→8
702 independent reflectionsl = −28→28
Refinement on F20 restraints
Least-squares matrix: fullw = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0075P)2 + 0.5711P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.018(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
wR(F2) = 0.034Δρmax = 1.02 e Å3
S = 1.49Δρmin = −1.63 e Å3
702 reflectionsExtinction correction: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
23 parametersExtinction coefficient: 0.0409 (10)
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
BaK10.33330.66670.91703 (2)0.01251 (6)0.5
KBA10.33330.66670.91703 (2)0.01251 (6)0.5
Ba10.00000.00000.25000.00953 (5)
Te10.33330.66670.15383 (2)0.00583 (5)
Na20.00000.00000.00000.0110 (3)
O10.47381 (18)0.9476 (4)0.25000.0101 (3)
O20.17638 (16)0.3528 (3)0.40559 (12)0.0195 (3)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
BaK10.01060 (8)0.01060 (8)0.01631 (11)0.00530 (4)0.0000.000
KBA10.01060 (8)0.01060 (8)0.01631 (11)0.00530 (4)0.0000.000
Ba10.00874 (7)0.00874 (7)0.01112 (9)0.00437 (3)0.0000.000
Te10.00573 (5)0.00573 (5)0.00603 (7)0.00287 (3)0.0000.000
Na20.0118 (5)0.0118 (5)0.0094 (7)0.0059 (2)0.0000.000
O10.0107 (5)0.0060 (6)0.0121 (6)0.0030 (3)0.0000.000
O20.0235 (6)0.0120 (6)0.0192 (6)0.0060 (3)0.0045 (3)0.0089 (5)
BaK1—O2i2.9878 (2)Ba1—O1xviii2.9935 (14)
BaK1—O2ii2.9878 (2)Ba1—O1xix2.9935 (14)
BaK1—O2iii2.9878 (2)Ba1—O1xx2.9935 (14)
BaK1—O2iv2.9878 (2)Ba1—O1xxi2.9935 (14)
BaK1—O2v2.9878 (2)Ba1—O1xxii2.9935 (14)
BaK1—O2vi2.9879 (2)Ba1—O1xxiii2.9935 (14)
BaK1—O2vii3.1064 (18)Te1—O2xxiv1.8481 (16)
BaK1—O2viii3.1064 (19)Te1—O2xiv1.8481 (16)
BaK1—O2ix3.1064 (19)Te1—O2xxv1.8481 (16)
BaK1—O1x3.1927 (12)Te1—O1xx2.0418 (14)
BaK1—O1xi3.1927 (12)Te1—O1xviii2.0418 (14)
BaK1—O1xii3.1927 (12)Te1—O12.0418 (14)
Ba1—O2xiii2.9532 (18)Na2—O2xiv2.3037 (16)
Ba1—O2xiv2.9532 (18)Na2—O2xxvi2.3037 (16)
Ba1—O2xv2.9532 (18)Na2—O2xiii2.3037 (16)
Ba1—O22.9532 (18)Na2—O2xxvii2.3037 (16)
Ba1—O2xvi2.9532 (18)Na2—O2xvi2.3038 (16)
Ba1—O2xvii2.9532 (18)Na2—O2xxviii2.3038 (16)
O2i—BaK1—O2ii56.05 (6)O2xv—Ba1—O1xxii93.19 (2)
O2i—BaK1—O2iii63.74 (7)O2—Ba1—O1xxii120.27 (3)
O2ii—BaK1—O2iii119.677 (7)O2xvi—Ba1—O1xxii55.95 (3)
O2i—BaK1—O2iv119.677 (7)O2xvii—Ba1—O1xxii55.95 (3)
O2ii—BaK1—O2iv63.74 (7)O1xviii—Ba1—O1xxii120.0
O2iii—BaK1—O2iv172.40 (6)O1xix—Ba1—O1xxii70.37 (7)
O2i—BaK1—O2v119.676 (7)O1xx—Ba1—O1xxii169.63 (7)
O2ii—BaK1—O2v172.40 (6)O1xxi—Ba1—O1xxii120.0
O2iii—BaK1—O2v56.04 (6)O2xiii—Ba1—O1xxiii120.27 (3)
O2iv—BaK1—O2v119.675 (7)O2xiv—Ba1—O1xxiii93.19 (2)
O2i—BaK1—O2vi172.40 (6)O2xv—Ba1—O1xxiii120.27 (3)
O2ii—BaK1—O2vi119.676 (7)O2—Ba1—O1xxiii93.20 (2)
O2iii—BaK1—O2vi119.675 (7)O2xvi—Ba1—O1xxiii55.95 (3)
O2iv—BaK1—O2vi56.04 (6)O2xvii—Ba1—O1xxiii55.95 (3)
O2v—BaK1—O2vi63.74 (6)O1xviii—Ba1—O1xxiii70.37 (7)
O2i—BaK1—O2vii120.56 (3)O1xix—Ba1—O1xxiii120.0
O2ii—BaK1—O2vii120.56 (3)O1xx—Ba1—O1xxiii120.0
O2iii—BaK1—O2vii91.79 (4)O1xxi—Ba1—O1xxiii169.63 (7)
O2iv—BaK1—O2vii91.79 (4)O1xxii—Ba1—O1xxiii49.63 (7)
O2v—BaK1—O2vii66.84 (5)O2xxiv—Te1—O2xiv98.85 (7)
O2vi—BaK1—O2vii66.84 (5)O2xxiv—Te1—O2xxv98.85 (7)
O2i—BaK1—O2viii91.79 (4)O2xiv—Te1—O2xxv98.85 (7)
O2ii—BaK1—O2viii66.84 (5)O2xxiv—Te1—O1xx91.52 (5)
O2iii—BaK1—O2viii120.56 (3)O2xiv—Te1—O1xx91.51 (5)
O2iv—BaK1—O2viii66.84 (5)O2xxv—Te1—O1xx163.99 (7)
O2v—BaK1—O2viii120.56 (3)O2xxiv—Te1—O1xviii163.99 (7)
O2vi—BaK1—O2viii91.79 (4)O2xiv—Te1—O1xviii91.51 (5)
O2vii—BaK1—O2viii53.73 (5)O2xxv—Te1—O1xviii91.51 (5)
O2i—BaK1—O2ix66.84 (5)O1xx—Te1—O1xviii75.95 (6)
O2ii—BaK1—O2ix91.79 (4)O2xxiv—Te1—O191.51 (5)
O2iii—BaK1—O2ix66.84 (5)O2xiv—Te1—O1163.99 (7)
O2iv—BaK1—O2ix120.56 (3)O2xxv—Te1—O191.52 (5)
O2v—BaK1—O2ix91.79 (4)O1xx—Te1—O175.95 (6)
O2vi—BaK1—O2ix120.56 (3)O1xviii—Te1—O175.95 (6)
O2vii—BaK1—O2ix53.73 (5)O2xiv—Na2—O2xxvi180.00 (9)
O2viii—BaK1—O2ix53.73 (5)O2xiv—Na2—O2xiii86.43 (7)
O2i—BaK1—O1x88.64 (4)O2xxvi—Na2—O2xiii93.57 (7)
O2ii—BaK1—O1x118.94 (4)O2xiv—Na2—O2xxvii93.57 (7)
O2iii—BaK1—O1x53.54 (4)O2xxvi—Na2—O2xxvii86.43 (7)
O2iv—BaK1—O1x118.94 (4)O2xiii—Na2—O2xxvii180.00 (9)
O2v—BaK1—O1x53.54 (4)O2xiv—Na2—O2xvi86.43 (7)
O2vi—BaK1—O1x88.64 (4)O2xxvi—Na2—O2xvi93.57 (7)
O2vii—BaK1—O1x120.26 (3)O2xiii—Na2—O2xvi86.43 (7)
O2viii—BaK1—O1x172.86 (4)O2xxvii—Na2—O2xvi93.57 (7)
O2ix—BaK1—O1x120.26 (3)O2xiv—Na2—O2xxviii93.57 (7)
O2i—BaK1—O1xi118.94 (4)O2xxvi—Na2—O2xxviii86.43 (7)
O2ii—BaK1—O1xi88.64 (4)O2xiii—Na2—O2xxviii93.57 (7)
O2iii—BaK1—O1xi118.94 (4)O2xxvii—Na2—O2xxviii86.43 (7)
O2iv—BaK1—O1xi53.54 (4)O2xvi—Na2—O2xxviii180.00 (7)
O2v—BaK1—O1xi88.64 (4)Te1xiv—O1—Te189.44 (8)
O2vi—BaK1—O1xi53.54 (4)Te1xiv—O1—Ba1xxix93.68 (2)
O2vii—BaK1—O1xi120.26 (3)Te1—O1—Ba1xxix93.68 (2)
O2viii—BaK1—O1xi120.26 (3)Te1xiv—O1—Ba1xxx93.68 (2)
O2ix—BaK1—O1xi172.86 (4)Te1—O1—Ba1xxx93.68 (2)
O1x—BaK1—O1xi65.40 (4)Ba1xxix—O1—Ba1xxx169.63 (7)
O2i—BaK1—O1xii53.54 (4)Te1xiv—O1—BaK1xxxi83.874 (13)
O2ii—BaK1—O1xii53.54 (4)Te1—O1—BaK1xxxi173.32 (6)
O2iii—BaK1—O1xii88.64 (4)Ba1xxix—O1—BaK1xxxi86.77 (2)
O2iv—BaK1—O1xii88.64 (4)Ba1xxx—O1—BaK1xxxi86.77 (2)
O2v—BaK1—O1xii118.94 (4)Te1xiv—O1—KBA1xxxi83.874 (13)
O2vi—BaK1—O1xii118.94 (4)Te1—O1—KBA1xxxi173.32 (6)
O2vii—BaK1—O1xii172.86 (4)Ba1xxix—O1—KBA1xxxi86.77 (2)
O2viii—BaK1—O1xii120.26 (3)Ba1xxx—O1—KBA1xxxi86.77 (2)
O2ix—BaK1—O1xii120.26 (3)BaK1xxxi—O1—KBA1xxxi0.000 (7)
O1x—BaK1—O1xii65.40 (4)Te1xiv—O1—BaK1xi173.32 (6)
O1xi—BaK1—O1xii65.40 (4)Te1—O1—BaK1xi83.874 (13)
O2xiii—Ba1—O2xiv64.58 (5)Ba1xxix—O1—BaK1xi86.77 (2)
O2xiii—Ba1—O2xv103.83 (6)Ba1xxx—O1—BaK1xi86.77 (2)
O2xiv—Ba1—O2xv144.07 (2)BaK1xxxi—O1—BaK1xi102.81 (5)
O2xiii—Ba1—O2144.07 (3)KBA1xxxi—O1—BaK1xi102.8
O2xiv—Ba1—O2103.83 (6)Te1xiv—O1—KBA1xi173.32 (6)
O2xv—Ba1—O264.58 (5)Te1—O1—KBA1xi83.874 (13)
O2xiii—Ba1—O2xvi64.58 (5)Ba1xxix—O1—KBA1xi86.77 (2)
O2xiv—Ba1—O2xvi64.58 (5)Ba1xxx—O1—KBA1xi86.77 (2)
O2xv—Ba1—O2xvi144.07 (2)BaK1xxxi—O1—KBA1xi102.81 (5)
O2—Ba1—O2xvi144.07 (2)KBA1xxxi—O1—KBA1xi102.81 (5)
O2xiii—Ba1—O2xvii144.07 (3)BaK1xi—O1—KBA1xi0.000 (7)
O2xiv—Ba1—O2xvii144.07 (3)Te1xiv—O2—Na2xxxii170.96 (10)
O2xv—Ba1—O2xvii64.58 (5)Te1xiv—O2—Ba199.37 (7)
O2—Ba1—O2xvii64.58 (5)Na2xxxii—O2—Ba189.67 (6)
O2xvi—Ba1—O2xvii103.83 (6)Te1xiv—O2—BaK1xxxiii93.26 (3)
O2xiii—Ba1—O1xviii120.27 (3)Na2xxxii—O2—BaK1xxxiii86.47 (3)
O2xiv—Ba1—O1xviii55.95 (3)Ba1—O2—BaK1xxxiii91.39 (4)
O2xv—Ba1—O1xviii120.27 (3)Te1xiv—O2—KBA1xxxiii93.26 (3)
O2—Ba1—O1xviii55.95 (3)Na2xxxii—O2—KBA1xxxiii86.47 (3)
O2xvi—Ba1—O1xviii93.20 (2)Ba1—O2—KBA1xxxiii91.39 (4)
O2xvii—Ba1—O1xviii93.19 (2)BaK1xxxiii—O2—KBA1xxxiii0.000 (13)
O2xiii—Ba1—O1xix55.95 (3)Te1xiv—O2—BaK1xxxiv93.26 (3)
O2xiv—Ba1—O1xix120.27 (3)Na2xxxii—O2—BaK1xxxiv86.47 (3)
O2xv—Ba1—O1xix55.95 (3)Ba1—O2—BaK1xxxiv91.39 (4)
O2—Ba1—O1xix120.27 (3)BaK1xxxiii—O2—BaK1xxxiv172.40 (6)
O2xvi—Ba1—O1xix93.20 (2)KBA1xxxiii—O2—BaK1xxxiv172.4
O2xvii—Ba1—O1xix93.20 (2)Te1xiv—O2—KBA1xxxiv93.26 (3)
O1xviii—Ba1—O1xix169.63 (7)Na2xxxii—O2—KBA1xxxiv86.47 (3)
O2xiii—Ba1—O1xx93.20 (2)Ba1—O2—KBA1xxxiv91.39 (4)
O2xiv—Ba1—O1xx55.95 (3)BaK1xxxiii—O2—KBA1xxxiv172.40 (6)
O2xv—Ba1—O1xx93.20 (2)KBA1xxxiii—O2—KBA1xxxiv172.40 (6)
O2—Ba1—O1xx55.95 (3)BaK1xxxiv—O2—KBA1xxxiv0.0
O2xvi—Ba1—O1xx120.27 (3)Te1xiv—O2—KBA1ix87.26 (6)
O2xvii—Ba1—O1xx120.27 (3)Na2xxxii—O2—KBA1ix83.70 (5)
O1xviii—Ba1—O1xx49.63 (7)Ba1—O2—KBA1ix173.37 (6)
O1xix—Ba1—O1xx120.0BaK1xxxiii—O2—KBA1ix88.21 (4)
O2xiii—Ba1—O1xxi55.95 (3)KBA1xxxiii—O2—KBA1ix88.21 (4)
O2xiv—Ba1—O1xxi93.20 (2)BaK1xxxiv—O2—KBA1ix88.21 (4)
O2xv—Ba1—O1xxi55.95 (3)KBA1xxxiv—O2—KBA1ix88.21 (4)
O2—Ba1—O1xxi93.20 (2)Te1xiv—O2—BaK1ix87.26 (6)
O2xvi—Ba1—O1xxi120.27 (3)Na2xxxii—O2—BaK1ix83.70 (5)
O2xvii—Ba1—O1xxi120.27 (3)Ba1—O2—BaK1ix173.37 (6)
O1xviii—Ba1—O1xxi120.0BaK1xxxiii—O2—BaK1ix88.21 (4)
O1xix—Ba1—O1xxi49.63 (7)KBA1xxxiii—O2—BaK1ix88.2
O1xx—Ba1—O1xxi70.37 (7)BaK1xxxiv—O2—BaK1ix88.21 (4)
O2xiii—Ba1—O1xxii93.19 (2)KBA1xxxiv—O2—BaK1ix88.2
O2xiv—Ba1—O1xxii120.27 (3)KBA1ix—O2—BaK1ix0.0
Ba2CaTeO6Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Mr = 538.36Cell parameters from 5256 reflections
Cubic, Fm3mθ = 4.2–40.4°
a = 8.3536 (14) ŵ = 19.18 mm1
V = 582.9 (3) Å3T = 293 K
Z = 4Octahedron, colourless
F(000) = 9280.08 × 0.08 × 0.08 mm
Dx = 6.134 Mg m3
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer131 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
φ– and ω–scansRint = 0.139
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2015)θmax = 40.8°, θmin = 4.2°
Tmin = 0.514, Tmax = 0.748h = −15→15
11194 measured reflectionsk = −15→15
131 independent reflectionsl = −15→15
Refinement on F27 parameters
Least-squares matrix: full0 restraints
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.019w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0237P)2 + 1.8403P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
wR(F2) = 0.049(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
S = 1.33Δρmax = 3.87 e Å3
131 reflectionsΔρmin = −1.68 e Å3
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Ba0.2500000.2500000.2500000.00957 (13)
Ca0.0000000.0000000.0000000.0066 (2)
Te0.5000000.5000000.5000000.00602 (13)
O0.2690 (4)0.0000000.0000000.0203 (6)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Ba0.00957 (13)0.00957 (13)0.00957 (13)0.0000.0000.000
Ca0.0066 (2)0.0066 (2)0.0066 (2)0.0000.0000.000
Te0.00602 (13)0.00602 (13)0.00602 (13)0.0000.0000.000
O0.0201 (12)0.0203 (8)0.0203 (8)0.0000.0000.000
Ba—Oi2.9577 (5)Ca—O2.247 (3)
Ba—Oii2.9577 (5)Ca—Oxii2.247 (3)
Ba—O2.9577 (5)Ca—Oiv2.247 (3)
Ba—Oiii2.9577 (5)Ca—Oxiii2.247 (3)
Ba—Oiv2.9577 (5)Ca—Ov2.247 (3)
Ba—Ov2.9577 (5)Ca—Oxiv2.247 (3)
Ba—Ovi2.9577 (5)Te—Oxv1.930 (3)
Ba—Ovii2.9577 (5)Te—Oiii1.930 (3)
Ba—Oviii2.9577 (5)Te—Oxvi1.930 (3)
Ba—Oix2.9577 (5)Te—Oi1.930 (3)
Ba—Ox2.9577 (5)Te—Oxvii1.930 (3)
Ba—Oxi2.9577 (5)Te—Oii1.930 (3)
Oi—Ba—Oii54.95 (11)Oii—Ba—Oxi90.165 (7)
Oi—Ba—O119.905 (4)O—Ba—Oxi90.165 (7)
Oii—Ba—O173.85 (13)Oiii—Ba—Oxi119.905 (4)
Oi—Ba—Oiii54.95 (11)Oiv—Ba—Oxi54.95 (11)
Oii—Ba—Oiii54.95 (11)Ov—Ba—Oxi119.905 (4)
O—Ba—Oiii119.905 (4)Ovi—Ba—Oxi64.99 (11)
Oi—Ba—Oiv119.905 (4)Ovii—Ba—Oxi119.905 (4)
Oii—Ba—Oiv119.905 (4)Oviii—Ba—Oxi119.905 (4)
O—Ba—Oiv64.99 (11)Oix—Ba—Oxi54.95 (11)
Oiii—Ba—Oiv173.85 (13)Ox—Ba—Oxi173.85 (13)
Oi—Ba—Ov173.85 (13)O—Ca—Oxii90.0
Oii—Ba—Ov119.905 (4)O—Ca—Oiv90.0
O—Ba—Ov64.99 (11)Oxii—Ca—Oiv180.0
Oiii—Ba—Ov119.905 (4)O—Ca—Oxiii90.0
Oiv—Ba—Ov64.99 (11)Oxii—Ca—Oxiii90.0
Oi—Ba—Ovi64.99 (11)Oiv—Ca—Oxiii90.0
Oii—Ba—Ovi119.905 (4)O—Ca—Ov90.0
O—Ba—Ovi54.95 (11)Oxii—Ca—Ov90.0
Oiii—Ba—Ovi90.165 (7)Oiv—Ca—Ov90.0
Oiv—Ba—Ovi90.165 (7)Oxiii—Ca—Ov180.0
Ov—Ba—Ovi119.905 (4)O—Ca—Oxiv180.0
Oi—Ba—Ovii119.905 (4)Oxii—Ca—Oxiv90.0
Oii—Ba—Ovii64.99 (11)Oiv—Ca—Oxiv90.0
O—Ba—Ovii119.905 (4)Oxiii—Ca—Oxiv90.0
Oiii—Ba—Ovii90.165 (7)Ov—Ca—Oxiv90.0
Oiv—Ba—Ovii90.165 (7)Oxv—Te—Oiii180.0
Ov—Ba—Ovii54.95 (11)Oxv—Te—Oxvi90.0
Ovi—Ba—Ovii173.85 (13)Oiii—Te—Oxvi90.0
Oi—Ba—Oviii90.165 (7)Oxv—Te—Oi90.0
Oii—Ba—Oviii119.905 (4)Oiii—Te—Oi90.0
O—Ba—Oviii54.95 (11)Oxvi—Te—Oi180.0
Oiii—Ba—Oviii64.99 (11)Oxv—Te—Oxvii90.000 (1)
Oiv—Ba—Oviii119.905 (4)Oiii—Te—Oxvii90.0
Ov—Ba—Oviii90.165 (7)Oxvi—Te—Oxvii90.000 (1)
Ovi—Ba—Oviii54.95 (11)Oi—Te—Oxvii90.0
Ovii—Ba—Oviii119.905 (4)Oxv—Te—Oii90.0
Oi—Ba—Oix90.165 (7)Oiii—Te—Oii90.000 (1)
Oii—Ba—Oix64.99 (11)Oxvi—Te—Oii90.0
O—Ba—Oix119.905 (4)Oi—Te—Oii90.000 (1)
Oiii—Ba—Oix119.905 (4)Oxvii—Te—Oii180.0
Oiv—Ba—Oix54.95 (11)Texviii—O—Ca180.0
Ov—Ba—Oix90.165 (7)Texviii—O—Baxviii93.08 (7)
Ovi—Ba—Oix119.905 (4)Ca—O—Baxviii86.92 (7)
Ovii—Ba—Oix64.99 (11)Texviii—O—Ba93.08 (7)
Oviii—Ba—Oix173.85 (13)Ca—O—Ba86.92 (7)
Oi—Ba—Ox119.905 (4)Baxviii—O—Ba173.85 (13)
Oii—Ba—Ox90.165 (7)Texviii—O—Bax93.08 (7)
O—Ba—Ox90.165 (7)Ca—O—Bax86.92 (7)
Oiii—Ba—Ox64.99 (11)Baxviii—O—Bax89.835 (7)
Oiv—Ba—Ox119.905 (4)Ba—O—Bax89.835 (7)
Ov—Ba—Ox54.95 (11)Texviii—O—Baxi93.08 (7)
Ovi—Ba—Ox119.905 (4)Ca—O—Baxi86.92 (7)
Ovii—Ba—Ox54.95 (11)Baxviii—O—Baxi89.835 (7)
Oviii—Ba—Ox64.99 (11)Ba—O—Baxi89.835 (7)
Oix—Ba—Ox119.905 (4)Bax—O—Baxi173.85 (13)
Oi—Ba—Oxi64.99 (11)
  8 in total

1.  The NaNO(3)/KNO(3) system: the position of the solidus and sub-solidus.

Authors:  Rolf W Berg; David H Kerridge
Journal:  Dalton Trans       Date:  2004-06-17       Impact factor: 4.390

2.  Crystal structures and magnetic properties of mixed iridium-ruthenium triple perovskites. 1. Ba3MRuIrO9 (M=Lanthanide, Y).

Authors:  Michael W Lufaso; Hans-Conrad zur Loye
Journal:  Inorg Chem       Date:  2005-12-12       Impact factor: 5.165

3.  Crystal structures and magnetic properties of mixed iridium-ruthenium triple perovskites. 2. Ba3MRuIrO9 (M=Li, Na, Mg, Ni, Zn, Bi, In).

Authors:  Michael W Lufaso; Hans-Conrad zur Loye
Journal:  Inorg Chem       Date:  2005-12-12       Impact factor: 5.165

4.  Ordered double perovskites -- a group-theoretical analysis.

Authors:  Christopher J Howard; Brendan J Kennedy; Patrick M Woodward
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr B       Date:  2003-07-25

5.  Ba3(Cr0.97(1)Te0.03(1))2TeO9: in Search of Jahn-Teller Distorted Cr(II) Oxide.

Authors:  Man-Rong Li; Zheng Deng; Saul H Lapidus; Peter W Stephens; Carlo U Segre; Mark Croft; Robert Paria Sena; Joke Hadermann; David Walker; Martha Greenblatt
Journal:  Inorg Chem       Date:  2016-09-28       Impact factor: 5.165

6.  K3LaTe2O9: a new alkali-rare earth tellurate with face-sharing TeO6 octahedra.

Authors:  Xinyuan Zhang; Jiyong Yao; Xingxing Jiang; Ying Fu; Zheshuai Lin; Guochun Zhang; Yicheng Wu
Journal:  Dalton Trans       Date:  2015-08-05       Impact factor: 4.390

7.  SHELXT - integrated space-group and crystal-structure determination.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A Found Adv       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 2.290

8.  Bond-length distributions for ions bonded to oxygen: alkali and alkaline-earth metals.

Authors:  Olivier Charles Gagné; Frank Christopher Hawthorne
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr B Struct Sci Cryst Eng Mater       Date:  2016-08-01
  8 in total

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