Literature DB >> 30002899

Structure of copper(II) complexes grown from ionic liquids - 1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazolium acetate or chloride.

Nikita Yu Serov1, Valery G Shtyrlin1, Daut R Islamov1, Olga N Kataeva2, Dmitry B Krivolapov2.   

Abstract

Crystals of four new copper(II) complexes have been grown from copper(II) acetate/chloride-1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazolium acetate/chloride-water systems and characterized by X-ray analysis. The first complex, bis-(1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazolium) tetra-μ-acetato-bis[chloridocuprate(II)], [Emim]2[Cu2(C2H3O2)4Cl2] (1) (Emim is 1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazolium, C6H11N2), contains [Cu2(C2H3O2)4Cl2]2- coordination anions with a paddle-wheel structure and ionic liquid cations. Two of the synthesized complexes are one-dimensional polymers, namely catena-poly[1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazolium [[tetra-μ-acetato-dicuprate(II)]-μ-chlorido] monohydrate], {[Emim][Cu2(C2H3O2)4Cl]·H2O} n (2), and catena-poly[1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazolium [[tetra-μ-acetato-dicuprate(II)]-μ-acetato]], {[Emim][Cu2(C2H3O2)5]} n (3). In these compounds, the Cu2(C2H3O2)4 units with a paddle-wheel structure are connected to each other through chloride (in 2) or acetate (in 3) anions to form parallel chains, between which cations of ionic liquid are situated. The last compound, bis-(1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazolium) tetra-μ-acetato-bis[aquacopper(II)] tetra-μ-acetato-bis[acetatocuprate(II)] dihydrate, [Emim]2[Cu2(C2H3O2)4(H2O)2][Cu2(C2H3O2)6]·2H2O (4), contains two different binuclear coordination units (neutral and anionic), connected through hydrogen bonds between water mol-ecules and acetate ions.

Entities:  

Keywords:  copper(II) complexes; crystal structure; ionic liquids; paddle-wheel

Year:  2018        PMID: 30002899      PMCID: PMC6038647          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018008538

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

Ionic liquids (ILs) with melting point below 373 K were discovered in 1888 (Gabriel & Weiner, 1888 ▸), but have been specific laboratory substances for a long time. However, over the past two decades ionic liquids have been of increased inter­est for researchers owing to the awareness of their unique properties, such as low dielectric permeability, low movability, wide range of liquid states, high ionic density, high ionic conductivity, good solubility for many substances, very low volatility among others (Buszewski et al., 2006 ▸; Hallett & Welton, 2011 ▸). It is important that the properties of ionic liquids can be varied not only by structural design, but also by mixing with other substances, especially with water (Kohno & Ohno, 2012 ▸). The use of ILs as unique solvents for the replacement of traditional solvents and the synthesis of new substances from ionic liquids are the goals of many investigations. The application of ILs has already allowed the synthesis of new polyoxometallates, transition metal clusters, main-group element clusters and nanomaterials; the most important catalytic organic syntheses have also been performed in ionic liquids under mild conditions (Sasaki et al., 2005 ▸; Ahmed & Ruck, 2011 ▸; Betz et al., 2011 ▸; Jlassi et al., 2014 ▸). Importantly, many oxidation reactions in organic syntheses are catalysed by copper(II) compounds, which is why the synthesis and structural investigation of copper(II) complexes grown from ILs are real scientific tasks. Of particular importance are polynuclear compounds as materials with inter­esting magnetic and electric properties. Copper(II) complexes, containing the products of ionic liquid cation C—H bond activation, have previously been isolated from the 1-ethyl-3-methyl­imidazolium acetate (EmimAcO)–copper(II) acetate [Cu(AcO)2]–water–air (O2) system in the 323–358 K temperature range (Shtyrlin et al., 2014 ▸). In the present work, the new complexes 1-4 have been obtained from the same and similar (where the acetate ion is replaced by chloride) systems and their structures investigated by single crystal X-ray analysis.

Structural commentary

Compound 1 consists of two 1-ethyl-3-methyl­imidazolium cations and a binuclear complex anion [Cu2(AcO)4Cl2]2− in which two copper(II) atoms are bonded through four bridging acetate ions. Two chloride ions are situated in the axial positions of both metal atoms, forming the axis of a paddle-wheel structure with the copper(II) ions (Fig. 1 ▸).
Figure 1

Compound 1 with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level. [Symmetry code: (i) −x, 1 − y, 2 − z.]

Compound 2 is a polymer; in the main chain chloride ions and the two copper(II) ions, connected by four acetate ions, alternate with each other (Fig. 2 ▸). Disordered 1-ethyl-3-methyl­imidazolium cations and water mol­ecules are present in the regions between the polyanionic chains. The inter­atomic CuCu distances in the clusters decrease (Table 1 ▸) with the transition from the binuclear compound 1 to the polymer 2.
Figure 2

Compound 2 with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level. [Symmetry codes: (i) 2 − x, 1 − y, −z; (ii) 2 − x, 1 − y, 1 − z; (iii) x, y, −1 + z; (iv) 1 − x, 1 − y, 1 − z.]

Table 1

Metal–metal distances (Å) in complexes 1–4

CompoundCu—Cu distance
Complex 1 2.7173 (7)
Complex 2 2.657 (3) and 2.669 (3)
Complex 3 2.6571 (6) and 2.6685 (6)
Complex 4 2.6469 (7) and 2.6592 (8)

Compounds 2–4 each contain two crystallographically independent clusters.

Compound 3 is also a polymer, but differs from 2 in the bridging ligand between clusters and the absence of water mol­ecules (Fig. 3 ▸). It is evident that the replacement of the chloride ion by acetate leads to a significant increase in the coppercopper distances between neighboring cluster units. However, the inter­atomic metalmetal distances in the clusters are practically unchanged (Table 1 ▸).
Figure 3

Compound 3 with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level. [Symmetry codes: (i) 2 − x, 2 − y, 2 − z; (ii) 1 − x, 2 − y, 1 − z.]

Compound 4 has the most inter­esting structure because it contains two different clusters (Fig. 4 ▸). One of them is anionic and comprises two copper(II) ions and six acetate ions, four of which act as bridges between metal atoms. The other cluster is not charged and differs from the first by the non-bridging ligands (in this case they are water mol­ecules). Furthermore, compound 4 contains 1-ethyl-3-methyl­imidazolium ions and water mol­ecules. The metalmetal distances in the clusters in 4 are somewhat shorter than in the polymeric compounds 2 and 3 (Table 1 ▸).
Figure 4

Compound 4 with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level. [Symmetry codes: (i) 2 − x, 1 − y, −z; (ii) −x, −y, 1 − z.]

Supra­molecular features

In the crystal of 1, weak inter­actions are found between the [Cu2(AcO)4Cl2]2− anion and the surrounding six 1-ethyl-3-methyl­imidazolium cations, namely C1—H1⋯O2, C2—H2⋯O5 and C3—H3⋯O3 contacts (see Table 2 ▸ for details). The last contact is relatively short and probably the strongest of them. Two different orientations of the paddle-wheels units form herringbone motif (Fig. 5 ▸).
Table 2

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °) for 1

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C8—H8C⋯Cl1i 0.982.833.550 (3)131
C4—H4B⋯Cl10.982.953.731 (3)137
C4—H4A⋯Cl1ii 0.982.843.651 (3)141
C5—H5A⋯Cl1iii 0.992.913.808 (3)151
C2—H2⋯O5iii 0.952.573.295 (3)134
C3—H3⋯O3ii 0.952.203.115 (3)160
C1—H1⋯O20.952.553.182 (3)124
C1—H1⋯Cl10.952.953.619 (3)128

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) .

Figure 5

The packing of compound 1, viewed along the a and b axes.

Polymeric chains in 2 propagate along the c-axis direction (Fig. 6 ▸). The water mol­ecule forms hydrogen bonds with oxygen atoms of the acetate residues of two neighbouring clusters in one chain (see Table 3 ▸). Those inter­actions decrease the Cu—Cl—Cu angle from 180° to 169.5° on the side of water mol­ecule and distort the linearity of the polymeric chains.
Figure 6

The packing of compound 2, viewed along the a and c axes.

Table 3

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °) for 2

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O9B—H2WB⋯O40.91 (2)2.01 (2)2.91 (2)172 (18)
O9A—H1WA⋯O6i 0.90 (2)2.3 (2)2.94 (3)131 (23)
O9A—H2WA⋯O40.90 (2)2.19 (5)3.08 (2)172 (18)
C14B—H14D⋯O6ii 0.982.653.49 (2)144
C12B—H12B⋯O9B iii 0.952.273.16 (3)155
C10B—H10D⋯Cl1iv 0.982.853.78 (5)158
C9B—H9B⋯Cl1iv 0.952.843.67 (2)147
C14A—H14B⋯Cl10.982.823.72 (3)154
C12A—H12A⋯O9A iii 0.952.193.13 (3)168
C11A—H11A⋯Cl1v 0.952.883.77 (3)155
C10A—H10B⋯O9A vi 0.982.262.82 (4)115
C10A—H10A⋯O3iv 0.982.563.50 (5)161
C9A—H9A⋯O2vii 0.952.483.11 (3)124
C9A—H9A⋯Cl1iv 0.952.653.51 (2)151
C2—H2C⋯O9B vii 0.982.523.48 (3)165

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) ; (v) ; (vi) ; (vii) .

In 3, the polymeric chains are not linear because neighbouring Cu2(AcO)4 fragments are connected by acetate ions (Fig. 7 ▸). The C—H⋯O inter­actions (see Table 4 ▸) between 1-ethyl-3-methyl­imidazolium cations and the anionic chains additionally stabilize the polymeric structure of 3.
Figure 7

The packing of compound 3, viewed along the b axis.

Table 4

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °) for 3

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C6—H6A⋯O70.982.503.320 (4)141
C14—H14A⋯O5i 0.992.473.329 (3)145
C13—H13⋯O8ii 0.952.383.229 (4)148
C8—H8C⋯O7iii 0.982.553.522 (4)170
C11—H11⋯O1iv 0.952.403.317 (3)162
C11—H11⋯O50.952.553.192 (3)125

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) .

The crystal structure of 4 contains ordered layers (Fig. 8 ▸). Chains are formed by the alternating binuclear clusters, bonded by O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds between the coordin­ated water mol­ecules and acetate ions as ligands (O5—H5B⋯O11, see Table 5 ▸). The other water mol­ecule, which is not coordinated to copper(II), also plays an important role in crystal lattice formation – this water mol­ecule connects two neighbouring chains through the O5—H5⋯O12, O12—H1O⋯O7 and O12—H2O⋯O10 hydrogen bonds. The C—H⋯O inter­actions (see Table 5 ▸) between the 1-ethyl-3-methyl­imidazolium cations and acetate residues are also relevant for binding the polymeric chains.
Figure 8

The packing of compound 4, viewed along the b axis.

Table 5

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °) for 4

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O12—H1O⋯O7i 0.91 (3)2.21 (3)3.034 (4)150 (4)
O12—H2O⋯O100.87 (18)2.09 (3)2.910 (4)158 (4)
O5—H5⋯O12ii 0.841.952.786 (5)171
O5—H5B⋯O110.88 (3)1.84 (3)2.696 (3)165 (4)
C2—H2A⋯O11iii 0.982.563.390 (4)142
C2—H2C⋯O1iii 0.982.393.370 (4)174
C10—H10B⋯O60.982.463.229 (4)135
C11—H11⋯O10iv 0.952.433.364 (4)166
C11—H11⋯O11iv 0.952.593.291 (4)131
C12—H12⋯O10.952.313.234 (5)163
C14—H14B⋯O7v 0.992.573.522 (7)162
C16—H16C⋯O11iv 0.982.543.232 (6)127
C16—H16B⋯O30.982.643.598 (5)162

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) ; (v) .

Database survey

A search in the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD, Version 5.58; Groom et al., 2016 ▸) revealed 258 structures with the Cu2(AcO)4 fragment. In many of these structures such clusters are included several times. The distribution of CuCu distances in such fragments is shown in Fig. 9 ▸. From a comparison of Fig. 9 ▸ and Table 1 ▸, it can be seen that the CuCu distances in the title compounds are longer than the mean value of other structures deposited in the CSD. It should be mentioned that in 1 the CuCu distance is very close to the maximum distance shown in Fig. 9 ▸. This long CuCu distance can be explained by the strong inter­action between the copper(II) atoms and the chloride ions.
Figure 9

Histogram of the distribution of Cu⋯Cu distances in the Cu2(AcO)4 fragment based on a fragment search in the CSD.

Synthesis and crystallization

Synthesis of 1: A mixture of 1-ethyl-3-methyl­imidazolium acetate (0.70 g, 4.1 mmol), copper(II) chloride dihydrate (0.14 g, 0.82 mmol) and water (0.037 g, 2.05 mmol) was stirred in a closed vial at 333 K for 40 h. After several weeks, green crystals (yield 51%) were formed from the solution. Synthesis of 2: A mixture of 1-ethyl-3-methyl­imidazolium chloride (0.60 g, 4.1 mmol), copper(II) acetate hydrate (0.40 g, 2 mmol) and water (0.60 g, 33 mmol) was stirred in a closed vial at 343 K for 20 h. After several weeks, a green precipitate had formed from the solution. This precipitate consisted of crystals of compounds 1 and 2 with 1 predominant (and hence the yield of 2 was not determined). Synthesis of 3: A mixture of 1-ethyl-3-methyl­imidazolium acetate (0.70 g, 4.1 mmol) and copper(II) acetate hydrate (0.16 g, 0.80 mmol) was stirred in a closed vial at 323 K for 20 h. After several weeks, blue crystals (yield 41%) were formed from the solution. Synthesis of 4: A mixture of 1-ethyl-3-methyl­imidazolium acetate (1.0 g, 5.9 mmol), copper(II) acetate hydrate (0.078 g, 0.39 mmol) and copper(II) chloride dihydrate (0.133 g, 0.78 mmol) was stirred in a closed vial at 323 K for 30 h. After several weeks, blue crystals were formed from the solution. The yield was not determined because the precipitate additionally contained small green crystals of complex 1. In the absence of copper(II) chloride, compound 3 was grown from the solution.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 6 ▸. In 2, the Emim cations and water mol­ecules are disordered over two positions with an occupancy ratio of 0.513 (12):0.487 (12) and were refined with constraints and restraints. In 4, the water mol­ecules refined using restraints. Water H atoms were located in difference-Fourier maps and refined using constraints with U iso(H) = 1.2U eq(O). C-bound H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model with C—H = 0.95 (aromatic), 0.98 (methyl or 0.99 Å (methyl­ene bridges) with U iso(H) = 1.2U eq(C) or 1.5U eq(Cmeth­yl).
Table 6

Experimental details

  1 2 3 4
Crystal data
Chemical formula(C6H11N2)2[Cu2(C2H3O2)4Cl2](C6H11N2)[Cu2(C2H3O2)4Cl]·H2O(C6H11N2)[Cu2(C2H3O2)5](C6H11N2)2[Cu2(C2H3O2)6][Cu2(C2H3O2)4(H2O)2]·2H2O
M r 656.49527.89533.471139.00
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21/n Monoclinic, P21/c Triclinic, P Triclinic, P
Temperature (K)150198198198
a, b, c (Å)8.2264 (14), 12.956 (2), 13.173 (2)8.438 (4), 16.315 (7), 15.131 (7)8.0542 (9), 8.1633 (9), 16.7195 (19)7.9526 (5), 8.0951 (5), 18.8886 (11)
α, β, γ (°)90, 96.471 (3), 9090, 96.53 (1), 9098.126 (3), 94.745 (3), 92.964 (3)79.1770 (16), 78.9500 (16), 89.9320 (15)
V3)1395.0 (4)2069.7 (16)1082.3 (2)1171.46 (12)
Z 2421
Radiation typeMo KαMo KαMo KαMo Kα
μ (mm−1)1.762.232.021.88
Crystal size (mm)0.30 × 0.20 × 0.200.11 × 0.08 × 0.070.30 × 0.20 × 0.200.30 × 0.27 × 0.22
 
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker Kappa APEX DUO CCDBruker SMART APEX II CCDBruker Kappa APEX DUO CCDBruker Kappa APEX DUO CCD
Absorption correctionMulti-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2015)Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2015)Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2015)Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2015)
T min, T max 0.620, 0.7190.795, 0.8580.583, 0.6880.605, 0.685
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections9428, 4275, 295635161, 4229, 250411652, 4343, 366220914, 4775, 3593
R int 0.0390.1050.0250.037
(sin θ/λ)max−1)0.7170.6250.6250.625
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.041, 0.094, 1.020.082, 0.265, 1.080.029, 0.107, 0.810.034, 0.101, 1.42
No. of reflections4275422943434775
No. of parameters167319278307
No. of restraints093072
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrainedH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinementH-atom parameters constrainedH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3)0.56, −0.561.70, −0.940.38, −0.460.40, −0.57

Computer programs: APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2015 ▸), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸) and SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, 1, 2, 3, 4. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018008538/zp2028sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) 1. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018008538/zp20281sup2.hkl Click here for additional data file. Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018008538/zp20281sup6.cdx Structure factors: contains datablock(s) 2. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018008538/zp20282sup3.hkl Click here for additional data file. Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018008538/zp20282sup7.cdx Structure factors: contains datablock(s) 3. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018008538/zp20283sup4.hkl Click here for additional data file. Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018008538/zp20283sup8.cdx Structure factors: contains datablock(s) 4. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018008538/zp20284sup5.hkl Click here for additional data file. Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989018008538/zp20284sup9.cdx CCDC references: 1585836, 1585835, 1585834, 1585833 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
(C6H11N2)2[Cu2(C2H3O2)4Cl2]F(000) = 676
Mr = 656.49Dx = 1.563 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/nMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 8.2264 (14) ÅCell parameters from 1837 reflections
b = 12.956 (2) Åθ = 3.0–27.3°
c = 13.173 (2) ŵ = 1.76 mm1
β = 96.471 (3)°T = 150 K
V = 1395.0 (4) Å3Prism, green
Z = 20.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm
Bruker Kappa APEX DUO CCD diffractometer4275 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube2956 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.039
φ and ω scansθmax = 30.6°, θmin = 2.2°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2015)h = −11→11
Tmin = 0.620, Tmax = 0.719k = −10→18
9428 measured reflectionsl = −18→18
Refinement on F20 restraints
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.094w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.041P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.02(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
4275 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.56 e Å3
167 parametersΔρmin = −0.56 e Å3
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Cu10.01642 (4)0.45929 (2)0.90665 (2)0.01685 (9)
Cl10.04928 (8)0.39420 (5)0.73731 (4)0.02395 (15)
C10.4413 (3)0.5224 (2)0.74431 (19)0.0231 (6)
H10.38380.47700.78420.028*
C30.4986 (3)0.6537 (2)0.64963 (19)0.0225 (5)
H30.48990.71630.61190.027*
C20.5964 (3)0.5110 (2)0.72166 (18)0.0213 (5)
H20.66910.45630.74320.026*
C50.7800 (3)0.6095 (2)0.6145 (2)0.0288 (6)
H5A0.87260.57650.65700.035*
H5B0.80270.68440.61150.035*
C40.2199 (3)0.6570 (2)0.7028 (2)0.0371 (7)
H4A0.23060.72530.73490.056*
H4B0.15620.61190.74310.056*
H4C0.16390.66370.63340.056*
C60.7667 (5)0.5654 (3)0.5090 (3)0.0567 (11)
H6A0.74340.49140.51180.085*
H6B0.87010.57600.48000.085*
H6C0.67800.60000.46610.085*
N20.6290 (3)0.59310 (17)0.66186 (15)0.0197 (4)
N10.3825 (3)0.61269 (18)0.69846 (16)0.0229 (5)
C7−0.1284 (3)0.6607 (2)0.91709 (19)0.0202 (5)
C8−0.1941 (4)0.7589 (2)0.8675 (2)0.0356 (7)
H8A−0.13420.77510.80930.053*
H8B−0.18060.81540.91720.053*
H8C−0.31050.75030.84360.053*
O20.2268 (2)0.53434 (15)0.93042 (13)0.0275 (4)
O1−0.0893 (2)0.58958 (14)0.86038 (13)0.0247 (4)
O5−0.1994 (2)0.39387 (15)0.91833 (13)0.0259 (4)
O30.1164 (2)0.34246 (14)0.98635 (13)0.0269 (4)
C90.2752 (3)0.5904 (2)1.00540 (19)0.0198 (5)
C100.4370 (3)0.6439 (2)1.0025 (2)0.0310 (6)
H10A0.51230.59810.97140.047*
H10B0.48330.66131.07220.047*
H10C0.42080.70730.96200.047*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Cu10.01653 (14)0.01755 (17)0.01630 (13)−0.00107 (13)0.00116 (10)0.00019 (12)
Cl10.0271 (3)0.0263 (4)0.0192 (3)−0.0040 (3)0.0056 (2)−0.0033 (2)
C10.0252 (13)0.0205 (14)0.0240 (12)0.0004 (11)0.0042 (10)0.0053 (10)
C30.0234 (13)0.0223 (14)0.0214 (12)−0.0019 (11)0.0011 (10)0.0031 (10)
C20.0263 (13)0.0184 (13)0.0192 (11)0.0010 (11)0.0019 (10)0.0007 (10)
C50.0235 (13)0.0382 (18)0.0261 (13)0.0003 (13)0.0091 (10)0.0058 (12)
C40.0233 (14)0.0389 (19)0.0506 (18)0.0063 (14)0.0103 (13)0.0048 (15)
C60.059 (2)0.078 (3)0.0387 (18)−0.010 (2)0.0296 (17)−0.0144 (19)
N20.0214 (10)0.0201 (12)0.0179 (9)−0.0024 (9)0.0029 (8)0.0016 (8)
N10.0218 (11)0.0228 (12)0.0245 (10)0.0015 (10)0.0045 (8)0.0037 (9)
C70.0172 (11)0.0171 (13)0.0252 (12)−0.0012 (11)−0.0022 (9)0.0018 (10)
C80.0506 (19)0.0222 (16)0.0320 (15)0.0109 (14)−0.0052 (13)0.0056 (12)
O20.0181 (9)0.0361 (12)0.0288 (9)−0.0099 (9)0.0053 (7)−0.0080 (9)
O10.0305 (10)0.0208 (10)0.0225 (9)0.0058 (9)0.0018 (7)0.0022 (8)
O50.0225 (9)0.0322 (12)0.0235 (9)−0.0080 (9)0.0041 (7)−0.0014 (8)
O30.0359 (11)0.0205 (10)0.0230 (9)0.0067 (9)−0.0030 (8)−0.0012 (8)
C90.0142 (11)0.0172 (13)0.0276 (12)0.0010 (10)0.0006 (9)0.0043 (11)
C100.0185 (13)0.0301 (16)0.0458 (16)−0.0052 (12)0.0097 (11)−0.0057 (14)
Cu1—O11.9642 (18)C4—H4B0.9800
Cu1—O31.9685 (18)C4—H4C0.9800
Cu1—O21.9788 (18)C6—H6A0.9800
Cu1—O51.9887 (18)C6—H6B0.9800
Cu1—Cl12.4282 (7)C6—H6C0.9800
Cu1—Cu1i2.7173 (7)C7—O11.251 (3)
C1—C21.351 (4)C7—O3i1.265 (3)
C1—N11.379 (3)C7—C81.503 (4)
C1—H10.9500C8—H8A0.9800
C3—N11.322 (3)C8—H8B0.9800
C3—N21.324 (3)C8—H8C0.9800
C3—H30.9500O2—C91.254 (3)
C2—N21.368 (3)O5—C9i1.258 (3)
C2—H20.9500O3—C7i1.265 (3)
C5—N21.467 (3)C9—O5i1.258 (3)
C5—C61.494 (4)C9—C101.505 (3)
C5—H5A0.9900C10—H10A0.9800
C5—H5B0.9900C10—H10B0.9800
C4—N11.463 (3)C10—H10C0.9800
C4—H4A0.9800
O1—Cu1—O3165.96 (7)H4B—C4—H4C109.5
O1—Cu1—O288.59 (8)C5—C6—H6A109.5
O3—Cu1—O289.32 (8)C5—C6—H6B109.5
O1—Cu1—O591.28 (8)H6A—C6—H6B109.5
O3—Cu1—O587.37 (8)C5—C6—H6C109.5
O2—Cu1—O5165.81 (7)H6A—C6—H6C109.5
O1—Cu1—Cl196.00 (5)H6B—C6—H6C109.5
O3—Cu1—Cl198.04 (6)C3—N2—C2108.8 (2)
O2—Cu1—Cl197.48 (5)C3—N2—C5125.1 (2)
O5—Cu1—Cl196.65 (5)C2—N2—C5126.0 (2)
O1—Cu1—Cu1i82.04 (5)C3—N1—C1108.5 (2)
O3—Cu1—Cu1i83.92 (5)C3—N1—C4125.1 (2)
O2—Cu1—Cu1i80.81 (5)C1—N1—C4126.4 (2)
O5—Cu1—Cu1i85.11 (5)O1—C7—O3i125.4 (2)
Cl1—Cu1—Cu1i177.41 (3)O1—C7—C8117.9 (2)
C2—C1—N1106.8 (2)O3i—C7—C8116.7 (2)
C2—C1—H1126.6C7—C8—H8A109.5
N1—C1—H1126.6C7—C8—H8B109.5
N1—C3—N2108.8 (2)H8A—C8—H8B109.5
N1—C3—H3125.6C7—C8—H8C109.5
N2—C3—H3125.6H8A—C8—H8C109.5
C1—C2—N2107.1 (2)H8B—C8—H8C109.5
C1—C2—H2126.5C9—O2—Cu1127.14 (16)
N2—C2—H2126.5C7—O1—Cu1125.64 (16)
N2—C5—C6111.3 (2)C9i—O5—Cu1121.34 (17)
N2—C5—H5A109.4C7i—O3—Cu1122.82 (17)
C6—C5—H5A109.4O2—C9—O5i125.5 (2)
N2—C5—H5B109.4O2—C9—C10116.8 (2)
C6—C5—H5B109.4O5i—C9—C10117.7 (2)
H5A—C5—H5B108.0C9—C10—H10A109.5
N1—C4—H4A109.5C9—C10—H10B109.5
N1—C4—H4B109.5H10A—C10—H10B109.5
H4A—C4—H4B109.5C9—C10—H10C109.5
N1—C4—H4C109.5H10A—C10—H10C109.5
H4A—C4—H4C109.5H10B—C10—H10C109.5
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C8—H8C···Cl1ii0.982.833.550 (3)131
C4—H4B···Cl10.982.953.731 (3)137
C4—H4A···Cl1iii0.982.843.651 (3)141
C5—H5A···Cl1iv0.992.913.808 (3)151
C2—H2···O5iv0.952.573.295 (3)134
C3—H3···O3iii0.952.203.115 (3)160
C1—H1···O20.952.553.182 (3)124
C1—H1···Cl10.952.953.619 (3)128
(C6H11N2)[Cu2(C2H3O2)4Cl]·H2OF(000) = 1080
Mr = 527.89Dx = 1.694 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 8.438 (4) ÅCell parameters from 718 reflections
b = 16.315 (7) Åθ = 2.4–21.6°
c = 15.131 (7) ŵ = 2.23 mm1
β = 96.53 (1)°T = 198 K
V = 2069.7 (16) Å3Prism, green
Z = 40.11 × 0.08 × 0.07 mm
Bruker Smart APEX II CCD diffractometer4229 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube2504 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.105
φ and ω scansθmax = 26.4°, θmin = 1.8°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2015)h = −10→10
Tmin = 0.795, Tmax = 0.858k = −20→20
35161 measured reflectionsl = −16→18
Refinement on F293 restraints
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: mixed
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.082H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
wR(F2) = 0.265w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1024P)2 + 19.8459P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.08(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
4229 reflectionsΔρmax = 1.70 e Å3
319 parametersΔρmin = −0.94 e Å3
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
C10.7268 (11)0.5647 (5)0.4896 (7)0.035 (2)
C20.5618 (11)0.6017 (6)0.4836 (8)0.045 (3)
H2A0.57040.66100.49380.067*
H2B0.50250.57690.52890.067*
H2C0.50550.59130.42450.067*
C30.8705 (10)0.3595 (5)0.5044 (7)0.0313 (19)
C40.7916 (12)0.2770 (6)0.5083 (8)0.044 (3)
H4A0.74230.26180.44880.067*
H4B0.70960.27960.54910.067*
H4C0.87170.23590.52950.067*
C50.7238 (11)0.4373 (6)−0.0335 (8)0.039 (2)
C60.5583 (11)0.4033 (6)−0.0541 (8)0.047 (3)
H6A0.48310.4484−0.06860.070*
H6B0.52860.3735−0.00230.070*
H6C0.55530.3659−0.10500.070*
C71.1261 (10)0.3598 (5)0.0057 (6)0.0283 (18)
C81.2080 (12)0.2769 (5)0.0107 (7)0.039 (2)
H8A1.17340.24530.06010.059*
H8B1.32390.28460.02030.059*
H8C1.17960.2472−0.04520.059*
N1A0.142 (3)0.2561 (15)0.263 (3)0.035 (4)0.513 (12)
N2A0.382 (2)0.3105 (12)0.2719 (13)0.033 (3)0.513 (12)
C9A0.230 (2)0.3252 (13)0.2752 (17)0.030 (4)0.513 (12)
H9A0.18710.37790.28470.036*0.513 (12)
C10A−0.029 (3)0.248 (3)0.264 (3)0.050 (7)0.513 (12)
H10A−0.06730.29350.29890.075*0.513 (12)
H10B−0.05230.19600.29200.075*0.513 (12)
H10C−0.08170.25020.20340.075*0.513 (12)
C11A0.247 (3)0.1942 (17)0.246 (4)0.048 (5)0.513 (12)
H11A0.21970.13830.23520.058*0.513 (12)
C12A0.391 (3)0.2268 (14)0.248 (5)0.049 (5)0.513 (12)
H12A0.48500.19880.23570.059*0.513 (12)
C13A0.505 (3)0.3747 (17)0.2777 (16)0.059 (7)0.513 (12)
H13A0.59410.35850.32240.071*0.513 (12)
H13B0.45920.42640.29800.071*0.513 (12)
C14A0.569 (4)0.390 (2)0.1885 (19)0.105 (14)0.513 (12)
H14A0.61440.33860.16810.157*0.513 (12)
H14B0.65160.43200.19560.157*0.513 (12)
H14C0.48160.40770.14450.157*0.513 (12)
N1B0.193 (3)0.2668 (17)0.257 (4)0.035 (4)0.487 (12)
N2B0.429 (2)0.3195 (12)0.2470 (14)0.033 (3)0.487 (12)
C9B0.280 (3)0.3363 (14)0.2557 (18)0.030 (4)0.487 (12)
H9B0.23790.39000.26050.036*0.487 (12)
C10B0.023 (3)0.261 (3)0.261 (4)0.054 (9)0.487 (12)
H10D−0.02210.31630.26340.081*0.487 (12)
H10E0.00260.23020.31380.081*0.487 (12)
H10F−0.02700.23280.20750.081*0.487 (12)
C11B0.302 (4)0.2041 (17)0.251 (4)0.048 (5)0.487 (12)
H11B0.27530.14750.24960.058*0.487 (12)
C12B0.448 (4)0.2333 (15)0.247 (6)0.049 (5)0.487 (12)
H12B0.54380.20310.24530.059*0.487 (12)
C13B0.564 (3)0.3763 (13)0.246 (2)0.052 (6)0.487 (12)
H13C0.61560.36740.19090.062*0.487 (12)
H13D0.64350.36560.29750.062*0.487 (12)
C14B0.506 (2)0.4652 (12)0.2484 (14)0.042 (5)0.487 (12)
H14D0.39520.46860.22130.063*0.487 (12)
H14E0.57320.50010.21540.063*0.487 (12)
H14F0.51310.48370.31030.063*0.487 (12)
Cl10.9622 (3)0.49055 (16)0.24814 (16)0.0444 (6)
Cu10.98839 (12)0.49546 (7)0.41183 (7)0.0314 (3)
Cu20.98635 (12)0.49562 (7)0.08689 (7)0.0303 (3)
O10.7800 (8)0.5456 (5)0.4194 (5)0.0452 (17)
O20.7991 (8)0.5550 (4)0.5671 (5)0.0444 (17)
O30.8907 (8)0.3873 (4)0.4302 (5)0.0419 (16)
O40.9075 (9)0.3949 (4)0.5780 (4)0.0430 (17)
O50.7770 (8)0.4478 (5)0.0462 (5)0.0471 (18)
O60.7989 (8)0.4548 (5)−0.0980 (5)0.053 (2)
O71.0869 (8)0.3877 (4)0.0774 (4)0.0406 (16)
O9A0.715 (3)0.3631 (15)0.7359 (15)0.056 (5)0.513 (12)
H2WA0.77 (2)0.367 (12)0.689 (10)0.067*0.513 (12)
H1WA0.72 (3)0.413 (7)0.761 (16)0.067*0.513 (12)
O9B0.691 (3)0.4074 (14)0.7142 (16)0.056 (5)0.487 (12)
H2WB0.766 (18)0.406 (14)0.675 (9)0.067*0.487 (12)
H1WB0.72 (4)0.367 (19)0.75 (2)0.067*0.487 (12)
O81.1090 (8)0.3948 (4)−0.0674 (4)0.0392 (16)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
C10.030 (4)0.019 (4)0.054 (6)0.004 (3)−0.003 (4)−0.001 (4)
C20.025 (4)0.027 (5)0.080 (8)−0.001 (4)0.001 (4)0.013 (5)
C30.025 (4)0.024 (4)0.043 (5)0.002 (3)−0.002 (4)−0.005 (4)
C40.042 (6)0.022 (5)0.068 (8)−0.004 (4)0.003 (5)−0.002 (5)
C50.025 (4)0.024 (5)0.067 (6)0.005 (3)−0.007 (4)−0.014 (5)
C60.023 (4)0.041 (6)0.075 (8)0.000 (4)−0.004 (4)−0.022 (5)
C70.025 (4)0.019 (4)0.041 (5)−0.001 (3)0.003 (4)−0.007 (4)
C80.041 (5)0.019 (4)0.059 (7)0.004 (4)0.010 (5)0.000 (4)
N1A0.043 (12)0.036 (7)0.029 (8)−0.007 (7)0.008 (15)−0.001 (7)
N2A0.034 (8)0.048 (5)0.018 (10)0.000 (5)0.009 (5)0.011 (6)
C9A0.036 (9)0.028 (6)0.029 (11)0.000 (6)0.016 (8)0.009 (7)
C10A0.047 (13)0.08 (2)0.029 (14)−0.018 (12)0.010 (15)0.008 (14)
C11A0.058 (17)0.035 (6)0.046 (9)0.006 (7)−0.02 (2)−0.008 (8)
C12A0.046 (16)0.049 (6)0.049 (8)0.023 (7)−0.01 (3)0.009 (9)
C13A0.051 (14)0.077 (13)0.050 (15)−0.023 (12)0.010 (11)0.029 (13)
C14A0.11 (3)0.15 (3)0.07 (2)−0.07 (2)0.035 (18)0.02 (2)
N1B0.043 (12)0.036 (7)0.029 (8)−0.007 (7)0.008 (15)−0.001 (7)
N2B0.034 (8)0.048 (5)0.018 (10)0.000 (5)0.009 (5)0.011 (6)
C9B0.036 (9)0.028 (6)0.029 (11)0.000 (6)0.016 (8)0.009 (7)
C10B0.045 (14)0.066 (19)0.056 (19)−0.021 (13)0.03 (2)0.005 (16)
C11B0.058 (17)0.035 (6)0.046 (9)0.006 (7)−0.02 (2)−0.008 (8)
C12B0.046 (16)0.049 (6)0.049 (8)0.023 (7)−0.01 (3)0.009 (9)
C13B0.029 (11)0.074 (11)0.052 (19)−0.008 (9)0.004 (11)0.018 (15)
C14B0.017 (8)0.067 (9)0.041 (12)−0.018 (8)−0.002 (8)0.005 (11)
Cl10.0558 (14)0.0398 (13)0.0342 (12)0.0062 (11)−0.0095 (10)−0.0070 (11)
Cu10.0339 (6)0.0200 (6)0.0380 (7)0.0020 (4)−0.0066 (4)−0.0041 (5)
Cu20.0289 (6)0.0233 (6)0.0370 (7)0.0035 (4)−0.0035 (4)−0.0095 (5)
O10.030 (3)0.059 (4)0.044 (4)0.013 (3)−0.007 (3)−0.006 (4)
O20.038 (4)0.049 (4)0.046 (4)0.009 (3)0.003 (3)−0.003 (3)
O30.055 (4)0.028 (3)0.042 (4)−0.009 (3)0.003 (3)−0.009 (3)
O40.062 (5)0.028 (4)0.038 (4)−0.009 (3)−0.001 (3)−0.003 (3)
O50.029 (3)0.053 (5)0.057 (4)−0.011 (3)−0.006 (3)−0.007 (4)
O60.031 (4)0.074 (6)0.053 (4)−0.005 (4)0.000 (3)−0.025 (4)
O70.056 (4)0.029 (3)0.036 (4)0.015 (3)0.002 (3)0.000 (3)
O9A0.056 (8)0.061 (12)0.054 (11)−0.032 (10)0.016 (7)−0.023 (10)
O9B0.056 (8)0.061 (12)0.054 (11)−0.032 (10)0.016 (7)−0.023 (10)
O80.057 (4)0.025 (3)0.038 (4)0.013 (3)0.015 (3)0.001 (3)
C1—O11.240 (12)C14A—H14B0.9800
C1—O21.269 (12)C14A—H14C0.9800
C1—C21.511 (12)N1B—C9B1.348 (17)
C2—H2A0.9800N1B—C11B1.382 (17)
C2—H2B0.9800N1B—C10B1.45 (2)
C2—H2C0.9800N2B—C9B1.309 (18)
C3—O31.241 (11)N2B—C12B1.42 (2)
C3—O41.261 (11)N2B—C13B1.47 (2)
C3—C41.506 (12)C9B—H9B0.9500
C4—H4A0.9800C10B—H10D0.9800
C4—H4B0.9800C10B—H10E0.9800
C4—H4C0.9800C10B—H10F0.9800
C5—O51.250 (12)C11B—C12B1.33 (2)
C5—O61.256 (13)C11B—H11B0.9500
C5—C61.502 (12)C12B—H12B0.9500
C6—H6A0.9800C13B—C14B1.531 (18)
C6—H6B0.9800C13B—H13C0.9900
C6—H6C0.9800C13B—H13D0.9900
C7—O81.239 (11)C14B—H14D0.9800
C7—O71.255 (11)C14B—H14E0.9800
C7—C81.518 (11)C14B—H14F0.9800
C8—H8A0.9800Cl1—Cu12.463 (3)
C8—H8B0.9800Cl1—Cu22.473 (3)
C8—H8C0.9800Cu1—O11.954 (7)
N1A—C9A1.350 (17)Cu1—O2i1.966 (7)
N1A—C11A1.383 (17)Cu1—O31.981 (7)
N1A—C10A1.45 (2)Cu1—O4i1.990 (7)
N2A—C9A1.308 (18)Cu1—Cu1i2.657 (3)
N2A—C12A1.42 (2)Cu2—O51.965 (6)
N2A—C13A1.47 (2)Cu2—O71.967 (6)
C9A—H9A0.9500Cu2—O8ii1.969 (6)
C10A—H10A0.9800Cu2—O6ii1.974 (7)
C10A—H10B0.9800Cu2—Cu2ii2.669 (3)
C10A—H10C0.9800O2—Cu1i1.966 (7)
C11A—C12A1.33 (2)O4—Cu1i1.990 (7)
C11A—H11A0.9500O6—Cu2ii1.974 (7)
C12A—H12A0.9500O9A—H2WA0.90 (2)
C13A—C14A1.529 (16)O9A—H1WA0.90 (2)
C13A—H13A0.9900O9B—H2WB0.909 (19)
C13A—H13B0.9900O9B—H1WB0.90 (2)
C14A—H14A0.9800O8—Cu2ii1.969 (6)
O1—C1—O2125.3 (8)C9B—N2B—C12B108.6 (17)
O1—C1—C2118.1 (9)C9B—N2B—C13B128.7 (18)
O2—C1—C2116.6 (9)C12B—N2B—C13B122.5 (19)
C1—C2—H2A109.5N2B—C9B—N1B110.6 (16)
C1—C2—H2B109.5N2B—C9B—H9B124.7
H2A—C2—H2B109.5N1B—C9B—H9B124.7
C1—C2—H2C109.5N1B—C10B—H10D109.5
H2A—C2—H2C109.5N1B—C10B—H10E109.5
H2B—C2—H2C109.5H10D—C10B—H10E109.5
O3—C3—O4125.9 (9)N1B—C10B—H10F109.5
O3—C3—C4117.9 (9)H10D—C10B—H10F109.5
O4—C3—C4116.2 (9)H10E—C10B—H10F109.5
C3—C4—H4A109.5C12B—C11B—N1B111.2 (19)
C3—C4—H4B109.5C12B—C11B—H11B124.4
H4A—C4—H4B109.5N1B—C11B—H11B124.4
C3—C4—H4C109.5C11B—C12B—N2B104.4 (19)
H4A—C4—H4C109.5C11B—C12B—H12B127.8
H4B—C4—H4C109.5N2B—C12B—H12B127.8
O5—C5—O6124.2 (9)N2B—C13B—C14B110.3 (18)
O5—C5—C6118.3 (10)N2B—C13B—H13C109.6
O6—C5—C6117.5 (10)C14B—C13B—H13C109.6
C5—C6—H6A109.5N2B—C13B—H13D109.6
C5—C6—H6B109.5C14B—C13B—H13D109.6
H6A—C6—H6B109.5H13C—C13B—H13D108.1
C5—C6—H6C109.5C13B—C14B—H14D109.5
H6A—C6—H6C109.5C13B—C14B—H14E109.5
H6B—C6—H6C109.5H14D—C14B—H14E109.5
O8—C7—O7126.2 (8)C13B—C14B—H14F109.5
O8—C7—C8117.4 (8)H14D—C14B—H14F109.5
O7—C7—C8116.3 (8)H14E—C14B—H14F109.5
C7—C8—H8A109.5Cu1—Cl1—Cu2169.49 (13)
C7—C8—H8B109.5O1—Cu1—O2i167.4 (3)
H8A—C8—H8B109.5O1—Cu1—O388.4 (3)
C7—C8—H8C109.5O2i—Cu1—O389.5 (3)
H8A—C8—H8C109.5O1—Cu1—O4i90.7 (3)
H8B—C8—H8C109.5O2i—Cu1—O4i88.7 (3)
C9A—N1A—C11A106.5 (17)O3—Cu1—O4i167.6 (3)
C9A—N1A—C10A127.1 (18)O1—Cu1—Cl195.4 (2)
C11A—N1A—C10A126 (2)O2i—Cu1—Cl197.2 (2)
C9A—N2A—C12A105.8 (17)O3—Cu1—Cl196.9 (2)
C9A—N2A—C13A123.7 (19)O4i—Cu1—Cl195.5 (2)
C12A—N2A—C13A129.8 (19)O1—Cu1—Cu1i83.2 (2)
N2A—C9A—N1A111.4 (16)O2i—Cu1—Cu1i84.2 (2)
N2A—C9A—H9A124.3O3—Cu1—Cu1i83.9 (2)
N1A—C9A—H9A124.3O4i—Cu1—Cu1i83.7 (2)
N1A—C10A—H10A109.5Cl1—Cu1—Cu1i178.39 (9)
N1A—C10A—H10B109.5O5—Cu2—O790.1 (3)
H10A—C10A—H10B109.5O5—Cu2—O8ii88.6 (3)
N1A—C10A—H10C109.5O7—Cu2—O8ii167.0 (3)
H10A—C10A—H10C109.5O5—Cu2—O6ii166.7 (3)
H10B—C10A—H10C109.5O7—Cu2—O6ii88.5 (3)
C12A—C11A—N1A107.8 (19)O8ii—Cu2—O6ii89.8 (3)
C12A—C11A—H11A126.1O5—Cu2—Cl197.1 (2)
N1A—C11A—H11A126.1O7—Cu2—Cl197.3 (2)
C11A—C12A—N2A108.2 (19)O8ii—Cu2—Cl195.7 (2)
C11A—C12A—H12A125.9O6ii—Cu2—Cl196.2 (2)
N2A—C12A—H12A125.9O5—Cu2—Cu2ii83.6 (2)
N2A—C13A—C14A112 (2)O7—Cu2—Cu2ii83.7 (2)
N2A—C13A—H13A109.2O8ii—Cu2—Cu2ii83.3 (2)
C14A—C13A—H13A109.2O6ii—Cu2—Cu2ii83.2 (2)
N2A—C13A—H13B109.2Cl1—Cu2—Cu2ii178.82 (9)
C14A—C13A—H13B109.2C1—O1—Cu1124.9 (6)
H13A—C13A—H13B107.9C1—O2—Cu1i122.4 (6)
C13A—C14A—H14A109.5C3—O3—Cu1123.6 (6)
C13A—C14A—H14B109.5C3—O4—Cu1i122.9 (6)
H14A—C14A—H14B109.5C5—O5—Cu2124.6 (7)
C13A—C14A—H14C109.5C5—O6—Cu2ii124.5 (6)
H14A—C14A—H14C109.5C7—O7—Cu2123.0 (6)
H14B—C14A—H14C109.5H2WA—O9A—H1WA105 (5)
C9B—N1B—C11B105.1 (17)H2WB—O9B—H1WB105 (5)
C9B—N1B—C10B126.4 (19)C7—O8—Cu2ii123.8 (6)
C11B—N1B—C10B128 (2)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O9B—H2WB···O40.91 (2)2.01 (2)2.91 (2)172 (18)
O9A—H1WA···O6iii0.90 (2)2.3 (2)2.94 (3)131 (23)
O9A—H2WA···O40.90 (2)2.19 (5)3.08 (2)172 (18)
C14B—H14D···O6iv0.982.653.49 (2)144
C12B—H12B···O9Bv0.952.273.16 (3)155
C10B—H10D···Cl1vi0.982.853.78 (5)158
C9B—H9B···Cl1vi0.952.843.67 (2)147
C14A—H14B···Cl10.982.823.72 (3)154
C12A—H12A···O9Av0.952.193.13 (3)168
C11A—H11A···Cl1vii0.952.883.77 (3)155
C10A—H10B···O9Aviii0.982.262.82 (4)115
C10A—H10A···O3vi0.982.563.50 (5)161
C9A—H9A···O2ix0.952.483.11 (3)124
C9A—H9A···Cl1vi0.952.653.51 (2)151
C2—H2C···O9Bix0.982.523.48 (3)165
(C6H11N2)[Cu2(C2H3O2)5]Z = 2
Mr = 533.47F(000) = 548
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.637 Mg m3
a = 8.0542 (9) ÅMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
b = 8.1633 (9) ÅCell parameters from 4553 reflections
c = 16.7195 (19) Åθ = 2.5–30.5°
α = 98.126 (3)°µ = 2.02 mm1
β = 94.745 (3)°T = 198 K
γ = 92.964 (3)°Prism, blue
V = 1082.3 (2) Å30.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm
Bruker Kappa APEX DUO CCD diffractometer4343 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube3662 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.025
φ and ω scansθmax = 26.4°, θmin = 1.2°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2015)h = −7→10
Tmin = 0.583, Tmax = 0.688k = −10→10
11652 measured reflectionsl = −20→20
Refinement on F20 restraints
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.107w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 0.81(Δ/σ)max = 0.044
4343 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.38 e Å3
278 parametersΔρmin = −0.46 e Å3
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Cu10.92345 (4)0.99123 (3)0.92550 (2)0.01579 (11)
Cu20.56051 (4)0.98913 (3)0.57530 (2)0.01600 (11)
O70.7481 (2)0.8938 (2)0.52154 (11)0.0256 (4)
O50.7615 (3)0.9983 (2)0.82103 (10)0.0239 (4)
O21.1356 (2)1.0928 (2)0.89944 (11)0.0269 (4)
O80.6506 (2)0.9156 (2)0.39488 (10)0.0254 (4)
O40.8587 (2)1.2104 (2)0.97397 (10)0.0266 (4)
O60.6474 (2)1.0114 (2)0.69902 (11)0.0261 (4)
O90.4417 (2)0.7682 (2)0.55935 (11)0.0287 (5)
O100.3447 (2)0.7862 (2)0.43204 (11)0.0272 (4)
O11.2610 (2)1.1154 (2)1.02491 (11)0.0315 (5)
O30.9849 (3)1.2283 (2)1.09893 (11)0.0291 (5)
N10.6086 (3)0.4848 (3)0.78982 (12)0.0236 (5)
N20.4357 (3)0.6683 (3)0.76515 (14)0.0281 (5)
C70.7587 (3)0.8778 (3)0.44641 (15)0.0176 (5)
C11.2586 (3)1.1306 (3)0.95090 (15)0.0209 (5)
C90.3605 (3)0.7127 (3)0.49278 (16)0.0217 (5)
C30.8935 (3)1.2817 (3)1.04474 (15)0.0197 (5)
C110.5724 (3)0.6410 (3)0.80908 (16)0.0253 (6)
H110.63500.72090.84840.030*
C40.8185 (4)1.4451 (3)1.06738 (17)0.0302 (6)
H4A0.90041.53601.06330.045*
H4B0.78741.45371.12320.045*
H4C0.71901.45221.03040.045*
C50.7598 (3)0.9663 (3)0.74538 (13)0.0191 (5)
C80.9154 (3)0.8103 (3)0.41572 (18)0.0305 (6)
H8A0.89670.77340.35710.046*
H8B0.94540.71620.44320.046*
H8C1.00640.89710.42680.046*
C21.4171 (4)1.1998 (4)0.92301 (19)0.0323 (7)
H2A1.50081.11680.92230.048*
H2B1.45931.29960.96020.048*
H2C1.39441.22800.86830.048*
C130.4900 (4)0.4082 (4)0.73099 (17)0.0360 (7)
H130.48490.29610.70570.043*
C140.7545 (4)0.4061 (4)0.82256 (17)0.0331 (7)
H14A0.71780.29790.83760.040*
H14B0.80610.47700.87230.040*
C150.8825 (4)0.3799 (4)0.76169 (19)0.0360 (7)
H15A0.83010.31490.71130.054*
H15B0.97400.32010.78380.054*
H15C0.92670.48760.75040.054*
C120.3825 (4)0.5232 (4)0.71625 (18)0.0410 (8)
H120.28630.50660.67840.049*
C100.2743 (4)0.5423 (3)0.4847 (2)0.0415 (8)
H10A0.34180.47240.51580.062*
H10B0.26050.49300.42740.062*
H10C0.16440.55060.50560.062*
C60.8976 (5)0.8706 (5)0.71030 (18)0.0480 (9)
H6A0.86100.81960.65460.072*
H6B0.92530.78380.74320.072*
H6C0.99640.94580.71020.072*
C160.3528 (4)0.8234 (4)0.7685 (2)0.0467 (9)
H16A0.25080.81400.79610.070*
H16B0.32420.84650.71330.070*
H16C0.42780.91390.79840.070*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Cu10.01738 (19)0.01679 (18)0.01239 (18)0.00049 (13)−0.00352 (12)0.00242 (13)
Cu20.01685 (19)0.01832 (18)0.01209 (18)0.00081 (13)−0.00266 (13)0.00212 (13)
O70.0227 (10)0.0340 (10)0.0206 (10)0.0092 (8)0.0008 (8)0.0035 (8)
O50.0274 (10)0.0272 (10)0.0155 (9)0.0027 (8)−0.0073 (7)0.0024 (7)
O20.0239 (11)0.0349 (11)0.0221 (10)−0.0033 (8)0.0013 (8)0.0069 (8)
O80.0207 (10)0.0351 (10)0.0193 (9)0.0049 (8)−0.0002 (8)0.0001 (8)
O40.0345 (12)0.0228 (9)0.0204 (10)0.0101 (8)−0.0057 (8)−0.0020 (8)
O60.0273 (11)0.0355 (11)0.0144 (9)0.0051 (8)−0.0071 (8)0.0040 (8)
O90.0337 (12)0.0232 (9)0.0291 (10)−0.0033 (8)−0.0020 (9)0.0082 (8)
O100.0321 (11)0.0216 (9)0.0261 (10)−0.0046 (8)−0.0020 (8)0.0028 (8)
O10.0248 (11)0.0426 (12)0.0262 (10)−0.0107 (9)−0.0023 (8)0.0093 (9)
O30.0421 (13)0.0211 (9)0.0221 (10)0.0089 (8)−0.0072 (9)−0.0008 (8)
N10.0285 (13)0.0216 (11)0.0193 (11)−0.0012 (9)0.0016 (9)−0.0006 (9)
N20.0268 (13)0.0292 (12)0.0292 (12)0.0016 (10)0.0068 (10)0.0048 (10)
C70.0158 (13)0.0113 (11)0.0236 (13)−0.0017 (9)0.0005 (10)−0.0032 (9)
C10.0198 (14)0.0170 (12)0.0259 (14)0.0004 (10)0.0021 (11)0.0036 (10)
C90.0199 (13)0.0169 (12)0.0287 (14)0.0022 (10)0.0028 (11)0.0038 (10)
C30.0192 (13)0.0184 (12)0.0218 (13)0.0004 (10)0.0023 (10)0.0043 (10)
C110.0234 (15)0.0242 (13)0.0265 (14)−0.0063 (11)0.0040 (11)−0.0005 (11)
C40.0350 (17)0.0220 (13)0.0331 (15)0.0093 (12)0.0015 (13)0.0000 (12)
C50.0247 (14)0.0169 (11)0.0150 (13)−0.0028 (10)−0.0038 (11)0.0050 (9)
C80.0193 (15)0.0312 (15)0.0406 (17)0.0043 (12)0.0075 (12)0.0005 (13)
C20.0230 (16)0.0332 (15)0.0423 (17)−0.0027 (12)0.0096 (13)0.0085 (13)
C130.0410 (19)0.0334 (16)0.0273 (15)−0.0029 (14)−0.0010 (13)−0.0122 (12)
C140.0397 (18)0.0304 (15)0.0307 (15)0.0070 (13)0.0022 (13)0.0085 (12)
C150.0322 (17)0.0310 (15)0.0429 (18)−0.0018 (13)0.0015 (14)0.0013 (13)
C120.0364 (19)0.054 (2)0.0273 (16)−0.0020 (15)−0.0063 (13)−0.0040 (14)
C100.043 (2)0.0216 (14)0.057 (2)−0.0115 (13)−0.0064 (16)0.0083 (14)
C60.053 (2)0.073 (2)0.0240 (15)0.0370 (19)0.0071 (15)0.0124 (15)
C160.0346 (19)0.048 (2)0.065 (2)0.0147 (15)0.0178 (17)0.0199 (17)
Cu1—O21.9684 (19)C1—C21.505 (4)
Cu1—O41.9714 (18)C9—C101.505 (4)
Cu1—O3i1.9755 (17)C3—C41.506 (3)
Cu1—O1i1.9811 (19)C11—H110.9500
Cu1—O52.1012 (17)C4—H4A0.9800
Cu1—Cu1i2.6685 (6)C4—H4B0.9800
Cu2—O71.9607 (19)C4—H4C0.9800
Cu2—O91.9706 (18)C5—C61.501 (4)
Cu2—O10ii1.9742 (18)C8—H8A0.9800
Cu2—O8ii1.9774 (18)C8—H8B0.9800
Cu2—O62.1077 (18)C8—H8C0.9800
Cu2—Cu2ii2.6571 (6)C2—H2A0.9800
O7—C71.255 (3)C2—H2B0.9800
O5—C51.254 (3)C2—H2C0.9800
O2—C11.253 (3)C13—C121.344 (4)
O8—C71.255 (3)C13—H130.9500
O8—Cu2ii1.9774 (18)C14—C151.510 (4)
O4—C31.246 (3)C14—H14A0.9900
O6—C51.247 (3)C14—H14B0.9900
O9—C91.256 (3)C15—H15A0.9800
O10—C91.251 (3)C15—H15B0.9800
O10—Cu2ii1.9742 (18)C15—H15C0.9800
O1—C11.260 (3)C12—H120.9500
O1—Cu1i1.9811 (19)C10—H10A0.9800
O3—C31.260 (3)C10—H10B0.9800
O3—Cu1i1.9755 (17)C10—H10C0.9800
N1—C111.324 (3)C6—H6A0.9800
N1—C131.371 (4)C6—H6B0.9800
N1—C141.471 (3)C6—H6C0.9800
N2—C111.319 (3)C16—H16A0.9800
N2—C121.368 (4)C16—H16B0.9800
N2—C161.458 (4)C16—H16C0.9800
C7—C81.503 (4)
O2—Cu1—O490.22 (9)N2—C11—H11125.3
O2—Cu1—O3i88.50 (9)N1—C11—H11125.3
O4—Cu1—O3i167.17 (7)C3—C4—H4A109.5
O2—Cu1—O1i167.09 (7)C3—C4—H4B109.5
O4—Cu1—O1i89.57 (9)H4A—C4—H4B109.5
O3i—Cu1—O1i88.85 (9)C3—C4—H4C109.5
O2—Cu1—O5103.44 (8)H4A—C4—H4C109.5
O4—Cu1—O590.86 (7)H4B—C4—H4C109.5
O3i—Cu1—O5101.85 (7)O6—C5—O5121.9 (3)
O1i—Cu1—O589.47 (8)O6—C5—C6119.6 (2)
O2—Cu1—Cu1i84.72 (5)O5—C5—C6118.5 (2)
O4—Cu1—Cu1i80.15 (5)C7—C8—H8A109.5
O3i—Cu1—Cu1i87.02 (5)C7—C8—H8B109.5
O1i—Cu1—Cu1i82.53 (5)H8A—C8—H8B109.5
O5—Cu1—Cu1i167.97 (6)C7—C8—H8C109.5
O7—Cu2—O989.95 (8)H8A—C8—H8C109.5
O7—Cu2—O10ii89.75 (8)H8B—C8—H8C109.5
O9—Cu2—O10ii167.61 (7)C1—C2—H2A109.5
O7—Cu2—O8ii167.52 (7)C1—C2—H2B109.5
O9—Cu2—O8ii88.09 (8)H2A—C2—H2B109.5
O10ii—Cu2—O8ii89.52 (8)C1—C2—H2C109.5
O7—Cu2—O6102.37 (8)H2A—C2—H2C109.5
O9—Cu2—O6100.56 (7)H2B—C2—H2C109.5
O10ii—Cu2—O691.60 (7)C12—C13—N1106.4 (3)
O8ii—Cu2—O690.10 (7)C12—C13—H13126.8
O7—Cu2—Cu2ii83.53 (5)N1—C13—H13126.8
O9—Cu2—Cu2ii86.21 (5)N1—C14—C15111.6 (2)
O10ii—Cu2—Cu2ii81.44 (5)N1—C14—H14A109.3
O8ii—Cu2—Cu2ii84.05 (5)C15—C14—H14A109.3
O6—Cu2—Cu2ii170.92 (5)N1—C14—H14B109.3
C7—O7—Cu2124.17 (16)C15—C14—H14B109.3
C5—O5—Cu1139.44 (18)H14A—C14—H14B108.0
C1—O2—Cu1122.82 (16)C14—C15—H15A109.5
C7—O8—Cu2ii122.70 (17)C14—C15—H15B109.5
C3—O4—Cu1127.95 (15)H15A—C15—H15B109.5
C5—O6—Cu2141.70 (19)C14—C15—H15C109.5
C9—O9—Cu2120.40 (15)H15A—C15—H15C109.5
C9—O10—Cu2ii126.01 (17)H15B—C15—H15C109.5
C1—O1—Cu1i124.53 (17)C13—C12—N2108.1 (3)
C3—O3—Cu1i119.18 (17)C13—C12—H12125.9
C11—N1—C13108.5 (2)N2—C12—H12125.9
C11—N1—C14126.6 (2)C9—C10—H10A109.5
C13—N1—C14124.9 (2)C9—C10—H10B109.5
C11—N2—C12107.7 (2)H10A—C10—H10B109.5
C11—N2—C16126.7 (3)C9—C10—H10C109.5
C12—N2—C16125.6 (3)H10A—C10—H10C109.5
O8—C7—O7125.5 (2)H10B—C10—H10C109.5
O8—C7—C8117.3 (2)C5—C6—H6A109.5
O7—C7—C8117.2 (2)C5—C6—H6B109.5
O2—C1—O1125.2 (2)H6A—C6—H6B109.5
O2—C1—C2118.1 (2)C5—C6—H6C109.5
O1—C1—C2116.7 (2)H6A—C6—H6C109.5
O10—C9—O9125.9 (2)H6B—C6—H6C109.5
O10—C9—C10116.6 (2)N2—C16—H16A109.5
O9—C9—C10117.5 (2)N2—C16—H16B109.5
O4—C3—O3125.6 (2)H16A—C16—H16B109.5
O4—C3—C4116.9 (2)N2—C16—H16C109.5
O3—C3—C4117.4 (2)H16A—C16—H16C109.5
N2—C11—N1109.4 (2)H16B—C16—H16C109.5
Cu2ii—O8—C7—O70.4 (3)C12—N2—C11—N10.3 (3)
Cu2ii—O8—C7—C8−178.57 (17)C16—N2—C11—N1179.2 (2)
Cu2—O7—C7—O8−2.0 (4)C13—N1—C11—N20.0 (3)
Cu2—O7—C7—C8176.93 (17)C14—N1—C11—N2177.5 (2)
Cu1—O2—C1—O1−2.9 (4)Cu2—O6—C5—O5−174.30 (18)
Cu1—O2—C1—C2177.00 (18)Cu2—O6—C5—C65.5 (4)
Cu1i—O1—C1—O25.8 (4)Cu1—O5—C5—O6−167.95 (18)
Cu1i—O1—C1—C2−174.07 (18)Cu1—O5—C5—C612.2 (4)
Cu2ii—O10—C9—O9−1.2 (4)C11—N1—C13—C12−0.2 (3)
Cu2ii—O10—C9—C10179.0 (2)C14—N1—C13—C12−177.8 (3)
Cu2—O9—C9—O10−0.4 (4)C11—N1—C14—C15−105.3 (3)
Cu2—O9—C9—C10179.4 (2)C13—N1—C14—C1571.8 (4)
Cu1—O4—C3—O33.2 (4)N1—C13—C12—N20.4 (4)
Cu1—O4—C3—C4−176.27 (19)C11—N2—C12—C13−0.4 (3)
Cu1i—O3—C3—O4−2.8 (4)C16—N2—C12—C13−179.3 (3)
Cu1i—O3—C3—C4176.66 (19)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C6—H6A···O70.982.503.320 (4)141
C14—H14A···O5iii0.992.473.329 (3)145
C13—H13···O8iv0.952.383.229 (4)148
C8—H8C···O7v0.982.553.522 (4)170
C11—H11···O1i0.952.403.317 (3)162
C11—H11···O50.952.553.192 (3)125
(C6H11N2)2[Cu2(C2H3O2)6][Cu2(C2H3O2)4(H2O)2]·2H2OZ = 1
Mr = 1139.00F(000) = 588
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.615 Mg m3
a = 7.9526 (5) ÅMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
b = 8.0951 (5) ÅCell parameters from 4961 reflections
c = 18.8886 (11) Åθ = 2.6–29.6°
α = 79.1770 (16)°µ = 1.88 mm1
β = 78.9500 (16)°T = 198 K
γ = 89.9320 (15)°Prism, blue
V = 1171.46 (12) Å30.30 × 0.27 × 0.22 mm
Bruker Kappa APEX DUO CCD diffractometer4775 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube3593 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.037
φ and ω scansθmax = 26.4°, θmin = 1.1°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2015)h = −9→9
Tmin = 0.605, Tmax = 0.685k = −10→10
20914 measured reflectionsl = −23→23
Refinement on F272 restraints
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: mixed
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
wR(F2) = 0.101w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.038P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.42(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
4775 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.40 e Å3
307 parametersΔρmin = −0.56 e Å3
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Cu10.91056 (4)0.44336 (4)0.06690 (2)0.01957 (12)
Cu20.09960 (5)0.06109 (5)0.43531 (2)0.02361 (12)
O10.7251 (3)0.5696 (3)0.02852 (12)0.0273 (5)
O20.8722 (3)0.6597 (3)−0.08616 (12)0.0277 (5)
O30.9897 (3)0.6526 (3)0.09078 (13)0.0316 (6)
O41.1418 (3)0.7477 (3)−0.02273 (13)0.0289 (5)
O110.4649 (3)0.2016 (3)0.23534 (13)0.0355 (6)
O60.2604 (3)0.1127 (3)0.49611 (13)0.0356 (6)
O50.7795 (3)0.3431 (3)0.17670 (13)0.0354 (6)
H50.84140.27340.19760.053*
O9−0.1846 (3)0.1702 (3)0.55415 (14)0.0366 (6)
O70.0942 (3)0.0128 (3)0.60447 (12)0.0333 (6)
O8−0.0205 (3)0.2707 (3)0.44485 (14)0.0386 (6)
O100.2485 (3)0.1352 (3)0.32793 (13)0.0378 (6)
C10.7382 (4)0.6483 (4)−0.03698 (18)0.0220 (7)
N20.4809 (4)0.7850 (4)0.19273 (18)0.0449 (8)
C31.0864 (4)0.7590 (4)0.04339 (19)0.0256 (7)
N10.2327 (5)0.6858 (4)0.25088 (17)0.0476 (9)
C50.2322 (4)0.0782 (4)0.56465 (18)0.0246 (7)
O120.0083 (5)0.1154 (5)0.23115 (18)0.0715 (10)
C90.3888 (4)0.2120 (4)0.29812 (18)0.0259 (7)
C7−0.1375 (4)0.2826 (4)0.4983 (2)0.0317 (8)
C20.5825 (4)0.7351 (4)−0.0578 (2)0.0310 (8)
H2A0.61050.7943−0.10900.046*
H2B0.54610.8161−0.02580.046*
H2C0.48960.6514−0.05200.046*
C41.1405 (5)0.9151 (4)0.0676 (2)0.0367 (9)
H4A1.23830.97180.03150.055*
H4B1.17350.88340.11560.055*
H4C1.04470.99130.07130.055*
C60.3746 (5)0.1154 (5)0.6017 (2)0.0392 (9)
H6A0.48060.06800.57940.059*
H6B0.34510.06510.65410.059*
H6C0.39110.23750.59600.059*
C100.4686 (5)0.3206 (5)0.3413 (2)0.0465 (10)
H10A0.58460.35850.31490.070*
H10B0.47430.25470.38990.070*
H10C0.39850.41860.34710.070*
C120.4448 (6)0.6441 (5)0.1662 (2)0.0482 (10)
H120.51790.59910.12900.058*
C130.2902 (6)0.5817 (5)0.2016 (2)0.0490 (10)
H130.23150.48580.19440.059*
C110.3486 (5)0.8073 (5)0.2436 (2)0.0471 (10)
H110.33850.89600.27050.056*
C8−0.2333 (5)0.4447 (5)0.4944 (2)0.0477 (10)
H8A−0.33620.43230.47420.072*
H8B−0.15910.53670.46270.072*
H8C−0.26650.46980.54380.072*
C160.6413 (5)0.8940 (6)0.1651 (3)0.0675 (14)
H16A0.63400.96610.11800.101*
H16B0.74060.82280.15840.101*
H16C0.65390.96440.20080.101*
C140.0722 (6)0.6606 (8)0.3061 (3)0.0893 (19)
H14A0.09010.57410.34830.107*
H14B0.04790.76700.32420.107*
C15−0.0685 (7)0.6127 (11)0.2825 (3)0.140 (4)
H15A−0.09720.70360.24510.209*
H15B−0.16540.58860.32420.209*
H15C−0.04420.51150.26150.209*
H5B0.678 (3)0.307 (5)0.202 (2)0.062 (14)*
H1O−0.052 (5)0.106 (6)0.2779 (14)0.074*
H2O0.090 (4)0.146 (6)0.251 (2)0.074*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Cu10.0164 (2)0.0196 (2)0.0217 (2)−0.00175 (15)−0.00105 (16)−0.00408 (16)
Cu20.0196 (2)0.0277 (2)0.0207 (2)−0.00132 (16)0.00128 (16)−0.00271 (17)
O10.0197 (12)0.0294 (12)0.0302 (13)0.0025 (9)−0.0013 (10)−0.0033 (10)
O20.0187 (12)0.0347 (13)0.0275 (13)0.0010 (10)−0.0030 (10)−0.0025 (10)
O30.0368 (14)0.0260 (12)0.0329 (14)−0.0069 (10)−0.0032 (11)−0.0115 (10)
O40.0296 (13)0.0234 (12)0.0345 (14)−0.0046 (10)−0.0049 (11)−0.0088 (10)
O110.0304 (13)0.0434 (15)0.0287 (14)−0.0085 (11)0.0083 (11)−0.0109 (11)
O60.0279 (13)0.0488 (16)0.0276 (14)−0.0085 (11)−0.0039 (11)−0.0026 (11)
O50.0292 (14)0.0439 (16)0.0265 (14)−0.0061 (12)0.0031 (11)0.0011 (11)
O90.0312 (14)0.0347 (14)0.0415 (16)0.0082 (11)0.0008 (12)−0.0087 (12)
O70.0253 (13)0.0492 (16)0.0243 (13)−0.0052 (11)−0.0029 (10)−0.0063 (11)
O80.0412 (15)0.0295 (14)0.0399 (16)0.0062 (11)0.0000 (12)−0.0020 (11)
O100.0242 (13)0.0605 (17)0.0232 (13)−0.0128 (12)0.0036 (10)−0.0027 (12)
C10.0207 (16)0.0183 (16)0.0291 (18)−0.0031 (12)−0.0061 (14)−0.0085 (13)
N20.045 (2)0.049 (2)0.046 (2)0.0203 (16)−0.0117 (16)−0.0194 (17)
C30.0210 (17)0.0214 (17)0.039 (2)0.0035 (13)−0.0130 (15)−0.0093 (15)
N10.056 (2)0.053 (2)0.035 (2)0.0090 (17)0.0004 (16)−0.0206 (16)
C50.0262 (18)0.0208 (16)0.0271 (19)0.0037 (13)−0.0051 (14)−0.0056 (13)
O120.087 (3)0.080 (2)0.057 (2)0.012 (2)−0.0423 (19)−0.0094 (19)
C90.0269 (18)0.0246 (17)0.0231 (18)0.0011 (14)−0.0010 (15)−0.0006 (14)
C70.0274 (19)0.0299 (19)0.040 (2)0.0013 (15)−0.0101 (16)−0.0091 (16)
C20.0200 (17)0.0293 (18)0.043 (2)0.0009 (14)−0.0094 (15)−0.0026 (16)
C40.040 (2)0.0249 (18)0.051 (2)−0.0036 (16)−0.0151 (19)−0.0178 (17)
C60.030 (2)0.050 (2)0.041 (2)0.0032 (17)−0.0139 (17)−0.0107 (18)
C100.057 (3)0.045 (2)0.033 (2)−0.021 (2)0.0052 (19)−0.0097 (18)
C120.060 (3)0.047 (2)0.044 (3)0.027 (2)−0.013 (2)−0.022 (2)
C130.067 (3)0.043 (2)0.041 (2)0.016 (2)−0.009 (2)−0.0196 (19)
C110.049 (2)0.051 (3)0.048 (3)0.0108 (19)−0.012 (2)−0.025 (2)
C80.048 (3)0.034 (2)0.062 (3)0.0153 (18)−0.009 (2)−0.0132 (19)
C160.040 (3)0.059 (3)0.110 (4)0.009 (2)−0.012 (3)−0.032 (3)
C140.067 (3)0.121 (5)0.079 (4)−0.023 (3)0.024 (3)−0.055 (4)
C150.068 (4)0.289 (11)0.072 (4)−0.041 (5)0.008 (3)−0.082 (6)
Cu1—O31.967 (2)N1—C141.473 (5)
Cu1—O11.968 (2)C5—C61.499 (4)
Cu1—O4i1.970 (2)O12—H1O0.910 (18)
Cu1—O2i1.984 (2)O12—H2O0.874 (19)
Cu1—O52.142 (2)C9—C101.520 (5)
Cu1—Cu1i2.6469 (7)C7—C81.513 (5)
Cu2—O81.967 (2)C2—H2A0.9800
Cu2—O61.968 (2)C2—H2B0.9800
Cu2—O9ii1.978 (2)C2—H2C0.9800
Cu2—O7ii1.978 (2)C4—H4A0.9800
Cu2—O102.121 (2)C4—H4B0.9800
Cu2—Cu2ii2.6592 (8)C4—H4C0.9800
O1—C11.266 (4)C6—H6A0.9800
O2—C11.263 (4)C6—H6B0.9800
O2—Cu1i1.984 (2)C6—H6C0.9800
O3—C31.258 (4)C10—H10A0.9800
O4—C31.263 (4)C10—H10B0.9800
O4—Cu1i1.970 (2)C10—H10C0.9800
O11—C91.242 (4)C12—C131.331 (6)
O6—C51.248 (4)C12—H120.9500
O5—H50.8400C13—H130.9500
O5—H5B0.878 (18)C11—H110.9500
O9—C71.253 (4)C8—H8A0.9800
O9—Cu2ii1.978 (2)C8—H8B0.9800
O7—C51.259 (4)C8—H8C0.9800
O7—Cu2ii1.978 (2)C16—H16A0.9800
O8—C71.253 (4)C16—H16B0.9800
O10—C91.256 (4)C16—H16C0.9800
C1—C21.504 (4)C14—C151.363 (6)
N2—C111.319 (5)C14—H14A0.9900
N2—C121.381 (5)C14—H14B0.9900
N2—C161.501 (5)C15—H15A0.9800
C3—C41.511 (4)C15—H15B0.9800
N1—C111.318 (5)C15—H15C0.9800
N1—C131.385 (5)
O3—Cu1—O188.30 (10)O8—C7—O9125.6 (3)
O3—Cu1—O4i168.28 (10)O8—C7—C8117.4 (3)
O1—Cu1—O4i90.23 (9)O9—C7—C8117.0 (3)
O3—Cu1—O2i88.82 (10)C1—C2—H2A109.5
O1—Cu1—O2i168.07 (9)C1—C2—H2B109.5
O4i—Cu1—O2i90.24 (9)H2A—C2—H2B109.5
O3—Cu1—O594.73 (10)C1—C2—H2C109.5
O1—Cu1—O599.95 (9)H2A—C2—H2C109.5
O4i—Cu1—O596.98 (10)H2B—C2—H2C109.5
O2i—Cu1—O591.83 (9)C3—C4—H4A109.5
O3—Cu1—Cu1i85.55 (7)C3—C4—H4B109.5
O1—Cu1—Cu1i83.63 (7)H4A—C4—H4B109.5
O4i—Cu1—Cu1i82.74 (7)C3—C4—H4C109.5
O2i—Cu1—Cu1i84.60 (7)H4A—C4—H4C109.5
O5—Cu1—Cu1i176.41 (7)H4B—C4—H4C109.5
O8—Cu2—O691.32 (11)C5—C6—H6A109.5
O8—Cu2—O9ii167.41 (10)C5—C6—H6B109.5
O6—Cu2—O9ii88.28 (10)H6A—C6—H6B109.5
O8—Cu2—O7ii87.89 (10)C5—C6—H6C109.5
O6—Cu2—O7ii167.25 (10)H6A—C6—H6C109.5
O9ii—Cu2—O7ii89.73 (10)H6B—C6—H6C109.5
O8—Cu2—O1099.52 (10)C9—C10—H10A109.5
O6—Cu2—O10101.45 (9)C9—C10—H10B109.5
O9ii—Cu2—O1092.89 (10)H10A—C10—H10B109.5
O7ii—Cu2—O1091.22 (9)C9—C10—H10C109.5
O8—Cu2—Cu2ii84.34 (7)H10A—C10—H10C109.5
O6—Cu2—Cu2ii83.49 (7)H10B—C10—H10C109.5
O9ii—Cu2—Cu2ii83.11 (7)C13—C12—N2108.5 (4)
O7ii—Cu2—Cu2ii83.77 (7)C13—C12—H12125.8
O10—Cu2—Cu2ii173.59 (7)N2—C12—H12125.8
C1—O1—Cu1124.3 (2)C12—C13—N1105.6 (4)
C1—O2—Cu1i122.4 (2)C12—C13—H13127.2
C3—O3—Cu1121.4 (2)N1—C13—H13127.2
C3—O4—Cu1i124.4 (2)N1—C11—N2108.6 (4)
C5—O6—Cu2124.5 (2)N1—C11—H11125.7
Cu1—O5—H5109.5N2—C11—H11125.7
Cu1—O5—H5B142 (3)C7—C8—H8A109.5
H5—O5—H5B100.1C7—C8—H8B109.5
C7—O9—Cu2ii123.8 (2)H8A—C8—H8B109.5
C5—O7—Cu2ii123.4 (2)C7—C8—H8C109.5
C7—O8—Cu2122.9 (2)H8A—C8—H8C109.5
C9—O10—Cu2137.9 (2)H8B—C8—H8C109.5
O2—C1—O1125.0 (3)N2—C16—H16A109.5
O2—C1—C2117.5 (3)N2—C16—H16B109.5
O1—C1—C2117.5 (3)H16A—C16—H16B109.5
C11—N2—C12107.8 (4)N2—C16—H16C109.5
C11—N2—C16127.5 (4)H16A—C16—H16C109.5
C12—N2—C16124.7 (4)H16B—C16—H16C109.5
O3—C3—O4125.9 (3)C15—C14—N1115.7 (5)
O3—C3—C4117.1 (3)C15—C14—H14A108.3
O4—C3—C4117.0 (3)N1—C14—H14A108.3
C11—N1—C13109.4 (4)C15—C14—H14B108.3
C11—N1—C14124.7 (4)N1—C14—H14B108.3
C13—N1—C14125.7 (4)H14A—C14—H14B107.4
O6—C5—O7124.8 (3)C14—C15—H15A109.5
O6—C5—C6117.2 (3)C14—C15—H15B109.5
O7—C5—C6118.0 (3)H15A—C15—H15B109.5
H1O—O12—H2O82 (3)C14—C15—H15C109.5
O11—C9—O10122.7 (3)H15A—C15—H15C109.5
O11—C9—C10119.0 (3)H15B—C15—H15C109.5
O10—C9—C10118.3 (3)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O12—H2O···O100.84 (2)2.14 (3)2.912 (4)152 (4)
O5—H5B···O110.85 (2)1.86 (2)2.695 (3)171 (4)
C14—H14B···O7iii0.992.573.530 (6)162
C16—H16C···O11iv0.982.563.239 (5)126
C16—H16B···O30.982.653.598 (5)162
C11—H11···O10iv0.952.443.365 (4)166
C11—H11···O11iv0.952.593.291 (4)131
C12—H12···O10.952.303.224 (4)163
C10—H10B···O60.982.473.241 (4)136
C2—H2C···O1v0.982.403.371 (3)173
C2—H2A···O11v0.982.583.387 (4)140
O5—H5···O12vi0.841.962.789 (4)170
  8 in total

1.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

2.  Room-temperature ionic liquids: solvents for synthesis and catalysis. 2.

Authors:  Jason P Hallett; Tom Welton
Journal:  Chem Rev       Date:  2011-04-06       Impact factor: 60.622

3.  Chemistry of polynuclear transition-metal complexes in ionic liquids.

Authors:  Ejaz Ahmed; Michael Ruck
Journal:  Dalton Trans       Date:  2011-07-11       Impact factor: 4.390

4.  Influence of stationary phase properties on the separation of ionic liquid cations by RP-HPLC.

Authors:  Bogusław Buszewski; Sylwia Kowalska; Piotr Stepnowski
Journal:  J Sep Sci       Date:  2006-05       Impact factor: 3.645

5.  Immobilized metal ion-containing ionic liquids: preparation, structure and catalytic performance in Kharasch addition reaction.

Authors:  Takehiko Sasaki; Chongmin Zhong; Mizuki Tada; Yasuhiro Iwasawa
Journal:  Chem Commun (Camb)       Date:  2005-04-01       Impact factor: 6.222

Review 6.  Ionic liquid/water mixtures: from hostility to conciliation.

Authors:  Yuki Kohno; Hiroyuki Ohno
Journal:  Chem Commun (Camb)       Date:  2012-06-11       Impact factor: 6.222

7.  Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 1.172

8.  The Cambridge Structural Database.

Authors:  Colin R Groom; Ian J Bruno; Matthew P Lightfoot; Suzanna C Ward
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr B Struct Sci Cryst Eng Mater       Date:  2016-04-01
  8 in total

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