Aline Lima Pestana Magalhães1, Alacoque Lorenzini Erdmann2, Francisca Georgina Macêdo de Sousa3, Gabriela Marcellino de Melo Lanzoni1, Elza Lima da Silva4, Ana Lúcia Schaefer Ferreira de Mello5. 1. Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), Departamento de Enfermagem. Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brasil. 2. Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), Curso de Enfermagem, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem. Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brasil. 3. Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), Curso de Graduação em Enfermagem. São Luís, Maranhão, Brasil. 4. Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), Curso de Graduação em Enfermagem, Mestrado Acadêmico em Enfermagem. São Luís, Maranhão, Brasil. 5. Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), Curso de Odontologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem e de Odontologia. Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brasil.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To understand the meanings of care to brain dead potential organ donors for nurses, and construct a theoretical model. METHOD: Qualitative study based on the Grounded Theory approach. Data were collected through open interviews with 12 nurses, distributed in three sample groups in a university hospital in northeastern Brazil, from December 2010 to June 2011. RESULTS: The phenomenon Unveiling multiple relationships and interactions of nurses in the complexity of patient care in brain dead potential donors is supported by the interrelationship of five categories and results from the need to organize care practices in the context of the intensive care unit, considering the factors involved in the relationship between nurses, staff and family and reveals challenges for nurses imposed by the complexity of the care process. CONCLUSIONS: The meaning of care to brain dead potential donors involves understanding the complexity of this patient who can save somebody's life through organ donation.
OBJECTIVE: To understand the meanings of care to brain dead potential organ donors for nurses, and construct a theoretical model. METHOD: Qualitative study based on the Grounded Theory approach. Data were collected through open interviews with 12 nurses, distributed in three sample groups in a university hospital in northeastern Brazil, from December 2010 to June 2011. RESULTS: The phenomenon Unveiling multiple relationships and interactions of nurses in the complexity of patient care in brain dead potential donors is supported by the interrelationship of five categories and results from the need to organize care practices in the context of the intensive care unit, considering the factors involved in the relationship between nurses, staff and family and reveals challenges for nurses imposed by the complexity of the care process. CONCLUSIONS: The meaning of care to brain dead potential donors involves understanding the complexity of this patient who can save somebody's life through organ donation.