Literature DB >> 29977124

Nematic liquid crystals on curved surfaces: a thin film limit.

Ingo Nitschke1, Michael Nestler1, Simon Praetorius1, Hartmut Löwen2, Axel Voigt1,3.   

Abstract

We consider a thin film limit of a Landau-de Gennes Q-tensor model. In the limiting process, we observe a continuous transition where the normal and tangential parts of the Q-tensor decouple and various intrinsic and extrinsic contributions emerge. The main properties of the thin film model, like uniaxiality and parameter phase space, are preserved in the limiting process. For the derived surface Landau-de Gennes model, we consider an L2-gradient flow. The resulting tensor-valued surface partial differential equation is numerically solved to demonstrate realizations of the tight coupling of elastic and bulk free energy with geometric properties.

Keywords:  nematic liquid crystals; surface equation; thin film limit

Year:  2018        PMID: 29977124      PMCID: PMC6030655          DOI: 10.1098/rspa.2017.0686

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Proc Math Phys Eng Sci        ISSN: 1364-5021            Impact factor:   2.704


  13 in total

1.  Topological defects in nematic droplets of hard spherocylinders

Authors: 
Journal:  Phys Rev E Stat Phys Plasmas Fluids Relat Interdiscip Topics       Date:  2000-10

2.  Preparation of doublet, triangular, and tetrahedral colloidal clusters by controlled emulsification.

Authors:  Djamal Zerrouki; Benjamin Rotenberg; Sébastien Abramson; Jean Baudry; Cécile Goubault; Fernando Leal-Calderon; Dave J Pine; Jérome Bibette
Journal:  Langmuir       Date:  2006-01-03       Impact factor: 3.882

3.  Mutually tangled colloidal knots and induced defect loops in nematic fields.

Authors:  Angel Martinez; Miha Ravnik; Brice Lucero; Rayshan Visvanathan; Slobodan Zumer; Ivan I Smalyukh
Journal:  Nat Mater       Date:  2014-01-05       Impact factor: 43.841

4.  Topological defects in spherical nematics.

Authors:  Homin Shin; Mark J Bowick; Xiangjun Xing
Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  2008-07-17       Impact factor: 9.161

5.  Nematic liquid crystals on spherical surfaces: control of defect configurations by temperature, density, and rod shape.

Authors:  Subas Dhakal; Francisco J Solis; Monica Olvera de la Cruz
Journal:  Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys       Date:  2012-07-23

6.  Surface free energies for nematic shells.

Authors:  Gaetano Napoli; Luigi Vergori
Journal:  Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys       Date:  2012-06-01

7.  Equilibrium configurations of nematic liquid crystals on a torus.

Authors:  Antonio Segatti; Michael Snarski; Marco Veneroni
Journal:  Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys       Date:  2014-07-01

8.  Self-assembled aggregates of rod-coil block copolymers and their solubilization and encapsulation of fullerenes

Authors: 
Journal:  Science       Date:  1998-03-20       Impact factor: 47.728

9.  Topology and dynamics of active nematic vesicles.

Authors:  Felix C Keber; Etienne Loiseau; Tim Sanchez; Stephen J DeCamp; Luca Giomi; Mark J Bowick; M Cristina Marchetti; Zvonimir Dogic; Andreas R Bausch
Journal:  Science       Date:  2014-09-05       Impact factor: 47.728

10.  Curvature controlled defect dynamics in topological active nematics.

Authors:  Francesco Alaimo; Christian Köhler; Axel Voigt
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2017-07-12       Impact factor: 4.379

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  1 in total

1.  The emergence of spontaneous coordinated epithelial rotation on cylindrical curved surfaces.

Authors:  Alexandros Glentis; Carles Blanch-Mercader; Lakshmi Balasubramaniam; Thuan Beng Saw; Joseph d'Alessandro; Sebastien Janel; Audrey Douanier; Benedicte Delaval; Frank Lafont; Chwee Teck Lim; Delphine Delacour; Jacques Prost; Wang Xi; Benoit Ladoux
Journal:  Sci Adv       Date:  2022-09-14       Impact factor: 14.957

  1 in total

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