Literature DB >> 29972505

Environmental health risk reduction in Brazil: conquests, limits and obstacles.

Carlos Machado de Freitas1, Vânia Rocha1, Eliane Lima E Silva2, Taís de Moura Ariza Alpino1, Mariano Andrade da Silva1, Maíra Lopes Mazoto1.   

Abstract

The 1988 Constitution represents an important achievement in terms of rights and an important pact sealed around a long-term strategy for the nation's future based on a social development model oriented towards reducing the risk of disease and injuries and an ecologically balanced environment. These achievements manifested themselves in policies, institutionalization and the creation of spaces for public participation. The article outlines the main achievements, limits and obstacles that have affected the environmental and health agendas in the last 30 years since the creation of the Unified Health System . The achievements are framed within the broadening of political space for public participation and the institutionalization of the theme of environmental risks within the SUS, while the limits are framed in the relationship between development and trends of environmental risk at global/regional, local and community scale. Finally, obstacles are outlined showing that the parliamentary coup of 2016 not only accentuated existing limits, but also represents a giant represent a giant step backward in various areas related to environmental health.

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Year:  2018        PMID: 29972505     DOI: 10.1590/1413-81232018236.04702018

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cien Saude Colet        ISSN: 1413-8123


  1 in total

1.  Work accidents which become disasters: mine tailing dam failures in Brazil.

Authors:  Carlos Machado Freitas; Mariano Andrade da Silva
Journal:  Rev Bras Med Trab       Date:  2020-01-09
  1 in total

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