Literature DB >> 29972488

Brazil's Unified Health System and the National Health Promotion Policy: prospects, results, progress and challenges in times of crisis.

Deborah Carvalho Malta1, Ademar Arthur Chioro Dos Reis2, Patrícia Constante Jaime3, Otaliba Libanio de Morais Neto4, Marta Maria Alves da Silva5, Marco Akerman3.   

Abstract

This article examines progress made towards the implementation of the core priorities laid out in the National Health Promotion Policy (PNPS, acronym in Portuguese) and current challenges, highlighting aspects that are essential to ensuring the sustainability of this policy in times of crisis. It consists of a narrative review drawing on published research and official government documents. The PNPS was approved in 2006 and revised in 2014 and emphasizes the importance of social determinants of health and the adoption of an intersectoral approach to health promotion based on shared responsibility networks aimed at improving quality of life. Progress has been made across all core priorities: tackling the use of tobacco and its derivatives; tackling alcohol and other drug abuse; promoting safe and sustainable mobility; adequate and healthy food; physical activity; promoting a culture of peace and human rights; and promoting sustainable development. However, this progress is seriously threatened by the grave political, economic and institutional crisis that plagues the country, notably budget cuts and a spending cap that limits public spending for the next 20 years imposed by Constitutional Amendment Nº 95, painting a future full of uncertainties.

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Year:  2018        PMID: 29972488     DOI: 10.1590/1413-81232018236.04782018

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cien Saude Colet        ISSN: 1413-8123


  6 in total

Review 1.  Contributions of the health-promoting universities' movement: An integrative literature review.

Authors:  Magda Guimarães de Araujo Faria; Renan Carvalho Fernandes; Cristiane Helena Gallasch; Luciana Valadão Vasconcelos Alves
Journal:  J Educ Health Promot       Date:  2021-03-31

2.  The vulnerabilities of the Brazilian health workforce during health emergencies: Analysing personal feelings, access to resources and work dynamics during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Authors:  Gabriela Lotta; Michelle Fernandez; Marcela Corrêa
Journal:  Int J Health Plann Manage       Date:  2021-01-27

3.  Developing a protocol based on the Brazilian Dietary Guidelines for individual dietary advice in the primary healthcare: theoretical and methodological bases.

Authors:  Maria Laura da Costa Louzada; Cláudia Raulino Tramontt; Juliana Giaj Levra de Jesus; Fernanda Rauber; Jacqueline Resende Berriel Hochberg; Thanise Sabrina Souza Santos; Patricia Constante Jaime
Journal:  Fam Med Community Health       Date:  2022-02

4.  Factors related to the accumulation of healthy behavior among older adults attending primary Health Care.

Authors:  Ana Paula Gomes Fernandes; Veronica Ribeiro Cardoso; Kamila Cristina Dos Santos; Mariane Martins Migliaccio; Juliana Martins Pinto
Journal:  J Popul Ageing       Date:  2022-07-14

5.  Alcohol Consumption and Smoking During Covid-19 Pandemic: Association with Sociodemographic, Behavioral, and Mental Health Characteristics.

Authors:  Antônio Augusto Schäfer; Leonardo Pozza Santos; Micaela Rabelo Quadra; Samuel C Dumith; Fernanda Oliveira Meller
Journal:  J Community Health       Date:  2022-03-25

6.  Burden of non-communicable diseases attributable to dietary risks in Brazil, 1990-2019: an analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.

Authors:  Ísis Eloah Machado; Magda do Carmo Parajára; Larissa Fernanda Fonseca Guedes; Adriana Lúcia Meireles; Mariana Carvalho de Menezes; Mariana Santos Felisbino-Mendes; Eliseu Verly-Junior; Deborah Carvalho Malta
Journal:  Rev Soc Bras Med Trop       Date:  2022-01-28       Impact factor: 1.581

  6 in total

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