Literature DB >> 29959581

Organochlorine contaminants in the Vistula Lagoon sedimentation zone as possible source of lagoon recontamination.

Andrzej R Reindl1, Jerzy Bolałek2.   

Abstract

The presented results include decade of monitoring of the Vistula Lagoon waters and have been supplemented by the determination of chlorinated compounds, as well as on concentrations of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) in the sedimentation zone. Monitoring of river waters entering the Polish part of the lagoon and the lagoon waters confirmed the presence of plant protection chemical; the largest contributors has lindane (34%) and DDTtotal (21%); the same as for sediments were dominate lindane (19%) and DDTtotal (14%) within pp-DDT isomer dominate (13%). In the lagoon water, PCDD/Fs were determined within a range of 1.5-5.6 ng dm-3, leading to average toxicity of 0.18 ± 0.13 ng TEQ·dm-3. In sediments, their concentrations fell within a range of 22.7-405.7 ng kg-1 dw and the average toxicity of the lagoon sediments was set at 5.00 ± 1.98 ng TEQ·kg-1 dw. Both in water and sediments, the greatest share among PCDD/Fs has octa-chlorodibenzodioxin. Due to the hydromorphological conditions of the lagoon, the waters are mixed to the bottom causing the surface layer of sediment to become remobilized-this is suggested as the key factor when it comes to water recontamination and increased access of POPs to marine organisms.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Chlorinated pesticides; Near bottom water; PCDD/Fs; Southern Baltic Sea; Surface sediment; Vistula Lagoon

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29959581     DOI: 10.1007/s10661-018-6804-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Environ Monit Assess        ISSN: 0167-6369            Impact factor:   2.513


  9 in total

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Journal:  Chemosphere       Date:  2007-01-16       Impact factor: 7.086

2.  Assessing levels of POPs in air over the South Atlantic Ocean off the coast of South America.

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Review 3.  The 2005 World Health Organization reevaluation of human and Mammalian toxic equivalency factors for dioxins and dioxin-like compounds.

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Journal:  Toxicol Sci       Date:  2006-07-07       Impact factor: 4.849

4.  Persistent organic pollutants in sediment from the southern Baltic: risk assessment.

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Journal:  J Environ Monit       Date:  2012-06-29

5.  Congener fingerprints of tetra- through octa-chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in Baltic surface sediments and their relations to potential sources.

Authors:  Kristina L Sundqvist; Mats Tysklind; Paul Geladi; Ingemar Cato; Karin Wiberg
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9.  Bioaccumulation and human health risk assessment of DDT and other organochlorine pesticides in an apex aquatic predator from a premier conservation area.

Authors:  Ruan Gerber; Nico J Smit; Johan H J Van Vuren; Shouta M M Nakayama; Yared B Yohannes; Yoshinori Ikenaka; Mayumi Ishizuka; Victor Wepener
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  9 in total

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