M F Barcones-Molero1, A Sánchez-Villegas2, M A Martínez-González3, M Bes-Rastrollo3, M Martínez-Urbistondo4, J Santabárbara5, J A Martínez6. 1. Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón (IIS-IACS Aragón), Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Bles», Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Centro de Salud Torre Ramona, Zaragoza, España. Electronic address: mbarcon@alumni.unav.es. 2. Grupo de Investigación en Nutrición, Instituto Universitario de Investigaciones Biomédicas y Sanitarias (IUIBS) , Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, España; Ciber de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBER OBN), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España. 3. Ciber de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBER OBN), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España; Departamento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública, Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, España; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdisNA), Pamplona, España. 4. Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Majadahonda, España. 5. Departamento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, España. 6. Ciber de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBER OBN), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España; Departamento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública, Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, España; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdisNA), Pamplona, España; Departamento de Nutrición, Ciencias de la Alimentación, Fisiología y Centro de Investigación en Nutrición, Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, España; IMDEA Food, Campus Cantoblanco, Madrid, España.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The health-related quality of life is an important element for the comprehensive assessment of overweight and obesity. OBJECTIVE: To assess the impact of obesity and weight gain on the health-related quality of life of the dynamic cohort of the Follow-up Program of the University of Navarra. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The analysis included 10,033 participants of the prospective dynamic cohort of the Follow-up Project of the University of Navarra, with a response rate of approximately 90%. The quality of life was measured with the Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) (0, worst quality of life; 100, best quality of life). The statistical analysis was performed with generalized lineal models (mean of each SF-36 domain and 95% CI). A difference of 3 points was considered clinically relevant. RESULTS: The SF-36 analysis showed that physical function, general health and the physical component summary were inferior in individuals with excess weight and obesity at the start of the study, compared with individuals with normal weight. The study population with unchanged excess weight or obesity after 2 years of follow-up presented lower scores on the SF-36 domains corresponding to physical function, body pain, physical component summary and general health than individuals who maintained the normal weight category according to BMI (kg/m2). CONCLUSIONS: Obesity appears to be associated with a negative impact on health-related quality of life, affecting the physical area more significantly than the psychosocial.
BACKGROUND: The health-related quality of life is an important element for the comprehensive assessment of overweight and obesity. OBJECTIVE: To assess the impact of obesity and weight gain on the health-related quality of life of the dynamic cohort of the Follow-up Program of the University of Navarra. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The analysis included 10,033 participants of the prospective dynamic cohort of the Follow-up Project of the University of Navarra, with a response rate of approximately 90%. The quality of life was measured with the Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) (0, worst quality of life; 100, best quality of life). The statistical analysis was performed with generalized lineal models (mean of each SF-36 domain and 95% CI). A difference of 3 points was considered clinically relevant. RESULTS: The SF-36 analysis showed that physical function, general health and the physical component summary were inferior in individuals with excess weight and obesity at the start of the study, compared with individuals with normal weight. The study population with unchanged excess weight or obesity after 2 years of follow-up presented lower scores on the SF-36 domains corresponding to physical function, body pain, physical component summary and general health than individuals who maintained the normal weight category according to BMI (kg/m2). CONCLUSIONS:Obesity appears to be associated with a negative impact on health-related quality of life, affecting the physical area more significantly than the psychosocial.
Authors: Diego Martínez-Urbistondo; RodrigoSan San Cristóbal; Paula Villares; Miguel Ángel Martínez-González; Nancy Babio; Dolores Corella; José Luis Del Val; José M Ordovás; Ángel M Alonso-Gómez; Julia Wärnberg; Jesús Vioque; Dora Romaguera; José López-Miranda; Ramon Estruch; Francisco J Tinahones; José Lapetra; J Luís Serra-Majem; Aurora Bueno-Cavanillas; Josep A Tur; Alba Marcos; Xavier Pintó; Miguel Delgado-Rodríguez; Pilar Matía-Martín; Josep Vidal; Clotilde Vázquez; Emilio Ros; María Vanessa Bullón Vela; Antoni Palau; Marta Masagué; Itziar Abete; Anai Moreno-Rodríguez; Inma Candela-García; Jadwiga Konieczna; Antonio García-Ríos; Oscar Lecea Juárez; Paco Martín; Albert Goday; M Ángeles Zulet; Jessica Vaquero-Luna; María Del Carmen Sayón Orea; Isabel Megías; Enric Baltasar; J Alfredo Martínez; Lidia Daimiel Journal: Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) Date: 2022-06-29 Impact factor: 6.055
Authors: Alba Marcos-Delgado; Natalia Hernández-Segura; Tania Fernández-Villa; Antonio J Molina; Vicente Martín Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2021-01-20 Impact factor: 3.390
Authors: Dionysios Grigoriadis; Ege Sackey; Katie Riches; Malou van Zanten; Glen Brice; Ruth England; Mike Mills; Sara E Dobbins; Li Ling Lee; Steve Jeffery; Liang Dong; David B Savage; Peter S Mortimer; Vaughan Keeley; Alan Pittman; Kristiana Gordon; Pia Ostergaard Journal: PLoS One Date: 2022-10-13 Impact factor: 3.752
Authors: Alba Marcos-Delgado; Tania Fernández-Villa; Miguel Ángel Martínez-González; Jordi Salas-Salvadó; Dolores Corella; Olga Castañer; J Alfredo Martínez; Ángel M Alonso-Gómez; Julia Wärnberg; Jesús Vioque; Dora Romaguera; José López-Miranda; Ramon Estruch; Francisco J Tinahones; José Lapetra; J LLuís Serra-Majem; Laura García-Molina; Josep A Tur; José Antonio de Paz; Xavier Pintó; Miguel Delgado-Rodríguez; Pilar Matía-Martín; Josep Vidal; Clotilde Vázquez; Lidia Daimiel; Emilio Ros; Nancy Babio; Ignacio M Gimenez-Alba; Estefanía Toledo; María Dolores Zomeño; M A Zulet; Jessica Vaquero-Luna; Jessica Pérez-López; Ana Pastor-Morel; Aina M Galmes-Panades; Antonio García-Rios; Rosa Casas; María Rosa Bernal-López; José Manuel Santos-Lozano; Nerea Becerra-Tomás; Carolina Ortega-Azorin; Zenaida Vázquez-Ruiz; Karla Alejandra Pérez-Vega; Itziar Abete; Carolina Sorto-Sánchez; Antoni Palau-Galindo; Iñigo Galilea-Zabalza; Júlia Muñoz-Martínez; Vicente Martín Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2020-05-25 Impact factor: 3.390
Authors: Jesús Funuyet-Salas; María Ángeles Pérez-San-Gregorio; Agustín Martín-Rodríguez; Manuel Romero-Gómez Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2021-03-28 Impact factor: 3.390