Sharon E Taverno Ross1, Laura Macia2, Patricia I Documét2, Carla Escribano3, Tahereh Kazemi Naderi4, Ivonne Smith-Tapia5. 1. Department of Health and Physical Activity, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. Electronic address: seross@pitt.edu. 2. Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. 3. John Kane Regional Center, Pittsburgh, PA. 4. Santa Rosa Family Medicine, Santa Rosa, CA. 5. Office of Child Development, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To explore Latino parents' perspectives on healthy living and identify strategies to incorporate in a future child obesity intervention. DESIGN: Descriptive, qualitative study. SETTING: Participants were recruited from an emerging Latino community (area with low [ < 5%] yet growing concentrations of Latinos) in Allegheny County, PA. PARTICIPANTS: Thirty-two parents of preschool children participated in 5 Spanish-language focus groups. PHENOMENON OF INTEREST: Parents' perceptions of a healthy lifestyle (ie, physical activity and nutrition). ANALYSIS: Data were analyzed using the constant comparison method to identify salient categories, themes, and patterns. RESULTS: Three overarching themes were identified: (1) Healthy Living: Beyond One's Control; (2) Estamos Acostumbrados [We Are Used to a Certain Lifestyle]; and (3) Latin American and US Culture Conflict. In general, parents perceived maintaining a healthy lifestyle to require enormous effort and that change was difficult given a lack of knowledge and control. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Key intervention approaches with this population may include a focus on the family environment. Increasing knowledge, building self-efficacy, and modeling behavior through family recipe preparation and physical activity breaks may be necessary, as well as an emphasis on and orientation to community resources to support behavior change and physical activity and healthy eating habits.
OBJECTIVE: To explore Latino parents' perspectives on healthy living and identify strategies to incorporate in a future childobesity intervention. DESIGN: Descriptive, qualitative study. SETTING:Participants were recruited from an emerging Latino community (area with low [ < 5%] yet growing concentrations of Latinos) in Allegheny County, PA. PARTICIPANTS: Thirty-two parents of preschool children participated in 5 Spanish-language focus groups. PHENOMENON OF INTEREST: Parents' perceptions of a healthy lifestyle (ie, physical activity and nutrition). ANALYSIS: Data were analyzed using the constant comparison method to identify salient categories, themes, and patterns. RESULTS: Three overarching themes were identified: (1) Healthy Living: Beyond One's Control; (2) Estamos Acostumbrados [We Are Used to a Certain Lifestyle]; and (3) Latin American and US Culture Conflict. In general, parents perceived maintaining a healthy lifestyle to require enormous effort and that change was difficult given a lack of knowledge and control. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Key intervention approaches with this population may include a focus on the family environment. Increasing knowledge, building self-efficacy, and modeling behavior through family recipe preparation and physical activity breaks may be necessary, as well as an emphasis on and orientation to community resources to support behavior change and physical activity and healthy eating habits.
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