Literature DB >> 29949526

The state of bone metabolism in lung cancer patients.

Y V Dumanskiy1, O V Syniachenko1, Ph A Stepko1, G S Taktashov1, O Y Chernyshova1, O Y Stoliarova2.   

Abstract

In recent years, we have discussed the correlation of malignant tumor process with the development of osteoporosis, which can be exacerbated by ongoing chemotherapy and radiation therapy. The aim of the work was to assess the status of bone metabolism in 32 untreated patients with lung cancer without metastasis.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Patients underwent dual-energy X-ray osteodensitometry of proximal part of femoral bone. Osteopontin (OP), osteocalcin (OC) and alkaline phosphatase (AP) parameters were studied in blood, as well as osteo-associated chemical elements.
RESULTS: Lung cancer proceeds with severe disorders of bone metabolism, which is accompanied by an increase in blood levels of OP, OС, AP, phosphorus, lithium, lead, strontium and cobalt against a decrease of calcium, magnesium and manganese, which were observed in 75; 78; 31; 100; 66; 47; 44; 3; 100; 100, and 6% of patients, respectively; such disorder was associated with a morphological variant of the tumor (cobalt) and stage of disease (calcium, magnesium, manganese, strontium), development of osteodeficit (OP, OC, AR, strontium, zinc). Osteodeficit in the form of osteopenia and osteoporosis is observed more common in women, in every second patient, and osteodensimetric T-score depends on the age of patients, directly correlates with the values of the OP and OC, and inversely - with a zincemia rate.
CONCLUSIONS: The disorders of bone metabolism in patients with lung cancer indicate the need for the development of antiosteoporosis treatment for cancer patients.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29949526

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Exp Oncol        ISSN: 1812-9269


  7 in total

Review 1.  Osteocytes and Cancer.

Authors:  Fabrizio Pin; Matt Prideaux; Lynda F Bonewald; Andrea Bonetto
Journal:  Curr Osteoporos Rep       Date:  2021-11-13       Impact factor: 5.096

2.  Impact of Osteopenia on Oncologic Outcomes After Curative Resection for Pancreatic Cancer.

Authors:  Takashi Motomura; Hideaki Uchiyama; Tomohiro Iguchi; Mizuki Ninomiya; Rintaro Yoshida; Takuya Honboh; Noriaki Sadanaga; Tetsuro Akashi; Hiroshi Matsuura
Journal:  In Vivo       Date:  2020 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 2.155

3.  Lung tumor cells inhibit bone mineralization and osteoblast activity.

Authors:  Taylor E Berent; Jessica M Dorschner; Theodore A Craig; Matthew T Drake; Jennifer J Westendorf; Rajiv Kumar
Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun       Date:  2019-09-16       Impact factor: 3.575

Review 4.  Role of myokines and osteokines in cancer cachexia.

Authors:  Fabrizio Pin; Lynda F Bonewald; Andrea Bonetto
Journal:  Exp Biol Med (Maywood)       Date:  2021-04-25

Review 5.  Osteoporosis in Patients With Respiratory Diseases.

Authors:  Yue Ma; Shui Qiu; Renyi Zhou
Journal:  Front Physiol       Date:  2022-07-12       Impact factor: 4.755

6.  Effect of cachexia on bone turnover in cancer patients: a case-control study.

Authors:  Hannes Zwickl; Elisabeth Zwickl-Traxler; Alexander Haushofer; Josef Seier; Klaus Podar; Michael Weber; Klaus Hackner; Nico Jacobi; Martin Pecherstorfer; Sonia Vallet
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2021-06-28       Impact factor: 4.430

7.  Non-bone metastatic cancers promote osteocyte-induced bone destruction.

Authors:  Fabrizio Pin; Matthew Prideaux; Joshua R Huot; Alyson L Essex; Lilian I Plotkin; Andrea Bonetto; Lynda F Bonewald
Journal:  Cancer Lett       Date:  2021-07-04       Impact factor: 9.756

  7 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.