Literature DB >> 29948467

The imaging features of cerebral septic infarction in two patients with infective endocarditis.

Jiuwen Li1, Jingjun Shangguan2, Qingguo Ren3, Jiachen Wang4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Neurologic complications are frequently seen in infective endocarditis (IE) and were identified in about 70% of patients with IE. However, the imaging features of the cerebral septic infarction were less investigated.
PURPOSE: To demonstrate the imaging features of the cerebral septic infarction of IE.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Two patients were clinically diagnosed as IE according to the modified Duke criterion. We studied their imaging profiles and reviewed the literature of the imaging features of neurologic complications of IE.
RESULTS: The critical features are multiple ischemic and hemorrhagic lesions, most of which locate at the cortical-medullary junction. The septic infarctions are irregular patchy in shape and have characteristic imaging features indicating complications of IE.
CONCLUSION: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with different sequences can detect the features and provide clinical evidence to physicians to make the correct diagnoses and then the treatment plans.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Abscess; Infarction; Infective endocarditis; Magnetic resonance imaging

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29948467     DOI: 10.1007/s10072-018-3467-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurol Sci        ISSN: 1590-1874            Impact factor:   3.307


  14 in total

1.  Neurologic complications in infective endocarditis: identification, management, and impact on cardiac surgery.

Authors:  Nicholas A Morris; Marcelo Matiello; Jennifer L Lyons; Martin A Samuels
Journal:  Neurohospitalist       Date:  2014-10

2.  Non-traumatic subdural hematoma secondary to septic brain embolism: A rare cause of unexpected death in a drug addict suffering from undiagnosed bacterial endocarditis.

Authors:  D Geisenberger; L M Huppertz; M Büchsel; L Kramer; S Pollak; M Große Perdekamp
Journal:  Forensic Sci Int       Date:  2015-08-08       Impact factor: 2.395

3.  Cranial magnetic resonance imaging findings in bacterial endocarditis: the neuroimaging spectrum of septic brain embolization demonstrated in twelve patients.

Authors:  R Bakshi; P D Wright; P R Kinkel; V E Bates; L L Mechtler; S Kamran; P M Pullicino; I Sirotkin; W R Kinkel
Journal:  J Neuroimaging       Date:  1999-04       Impact factor: 2.486

4.  Infective endocarditis: diagnosis, antimicrobial therapy, and management of complications: a statement for healthcare professionals from the Committee on Rheumatic Fever, Endocarditis, and Kawasaki Disease, Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, and the Councils on Clinical Cardiology, Stroke, and Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia, American Heart Association: endorsed by the Infectious Diseases Society of America.

Authors:  Larry M Baddour; Walter R Wilson; Arnold S Bayer; Vance G Fowler; Ann F Bolger; Matthew E Levison; Patricia Ferrieri; Michael A Gerber; Lloyd Y Tani; Michael H Gewitz; David C Tong; James M Steckelberg; Robert S Baltimore; Stanford T Shulman; Jane C Burns; Donald A Falace; Jane W Newburger; Thomas J Pallasch; Masato Takahashi; Kathryn A Taubert
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2005-06-14       Impact factor: 29.690

5.  Encephalopathy with staphylococcal endocarditis: multiple neuropathological findings.

Authors:  S G Weeks; C Silva; R N Auer; C J Doig; M J Gill; C Power
Journal:  Can J Neurol Sci       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 2.104

6.  Stroke is not a treatment dilemma for early valve surgery in active infective endocarditis.

Authors:  Su Wan; Kiick Sung; Pyo Won Park; Wook Sung Kim; Young Tak Lee; Tae-Gook Jun; Ji-Hyuk Yang; Dong Seop Jeong; Yang Hyun Cho
Journal:  J Heart Valve Dis       Date:  2014-09

7.  Vascular complications of infective endocarditis.

Authors:  S Pessinaba; Ad Kane; M B Ndiaye; A Mbaye; M Bodian; M M Dia; S A Sarr; M Diao; M Sarr; A Kane; S A Ba
Journal:  Med Mal Infect       Date:  2012-04-17       Impact factor: 2.152

8.  Neurologic complications of infective endocarditis.

Authors:  Amy A Pruitt
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Neurol       Date:  2013-08       Impact factor: 3.598

9.  Embolism from the heart in the young patient: a short review.

Authors:  S Ricci
Journal:  Neurol Sci       Date:  2003-05       Impact factor: 3.307

10.  Effectiveness of mechanical embolectomy for septic embolus in the cerebral artery complicated with infective endocarditis.

Authors:  Gimoon Kang; Tae Ki Yang; Joon Hyouk Choi; Sang Taek Heo
Journal:  J Korean Med Sci       Date:  2013-07-31       Impact factor: 2.153

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  1 in total

Review 1.  CNS Infections in Immunoincompetent Patients : Neuroradiological and Clinical Features.

Authors:  Stefan Weidauer; Marlies Wagner; Simon Jonas Enkirch; Elke Hattingen
Journal:  Clin Neuroradiol       Date:  2019-09-19       Impact factor: 3.649

  1 in total

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