Literature DB >> 29944023

Are Upfront Levels for Colon "Polyps" Necessary? A Pragmatic Review.

Armen Khararjian1, Rifat Mannan1, Kathleen Byrnes1, Norman Barker1, Lysandra Voltaggio1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Colon biopsies are among the most frequently examined specimens by pathologists. Many pathology practices, ours included, review upfront levels on all gastrointestinal biopsies. In our experience, when a lesion is present on specimens labeled "colon polyp," it is readily identified on the first level. To test our hypothesis, we re-reviewed 500 cases in which a lesion was identified histologically and determined if the diagnosis could be made on the first level. Furthermore, we examined 50 additional cases of high-grade dysplasia/carcinoma to determine if the higher-grade component was also present on the first level.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Cases were retrieved for lesions that could account for a colon polyp clinically, and the first level was examined to determine if lesional tissue was present on the first level. Fifty additional cases of higher-grade lesions were included to ensure higher-grade lesions were present on the first level.
RESULTS: Overall, 497/500 (99.4%) of the non-high-grade lesions were present on the first level, whereas 3/500 (0.6%) required the additional level for diagnosis. All 50 high-grade lesions were present on the first level examined. DISCUSSION: Many pathology practices routinely order upfront levels on all gastrointestinal biopsies, often generating 2 or 3 slides. Additional slides increase costs, increase the likelihood of laboratory-generated errors, and can waste limited tissue on small biopsies for which ancillary studies may be necessary. Our study showed that a single level is sufficient in the overwhelming majority of cases in which a lesion is identified histologically.

Entities:  

Keywords:  GI pathology; cost saving; initial levels; polyps; value

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29944023     DOI: 10.1177/1066896918783264

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Surg Pathol        ISSN: 1066-8969            Impact factor:   1.271


  1 in total

1.  Hyperplastic polyp or sessile serrated lesion? The contribution of serial sections to reclassification.

Authors:  Diana R Jaravaza; Jonathan M Rigby
Journal:  Diagn Pathol       Date:  2020-12-09       Impact factor: 2.644

  1 in total

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